日产Q45经典案例分析

故障现象1992款日产Q45车型出现:1、怠速发抖;2、行驶无力;3、加速行驶约至65km/h时有明显发挫现象。初步分析,以上3故障均为发动机故障。由于发动机油、电路或机械故障引起发动机工作不稳及工况不良从而导致怠速发抖;行驶无力;加速行驶至65km/h左右时有明显发挫现象。检查维修     

汽车警报系统故障的处理方法

在正常行驶的情况下，驾驶室内的各种警报灯都应处于熄灭状态，任何一个警报灯亮都说明车辆有故障，必须立即停车，检查并排除故障。 1 机油压力警报灯亮 机油压力警报灯亮，说明润滑系统出了故障，应立即观察机油压力表指示的机油压力状态并停车。     

自动变速器单向离合器故障分析

论文通过研究自动变速器单向离合器的故障机理和故障工况,并通过试验手段在实车环境下再现了单向离合器失效故障,根据对单向离合器失效故障发生的机理制定了滚柱式单向离合器主要元件异形弹簧的管控的优化措施和方向。为单向离合器的设计优化提供借鉴和参考。     

基于SOGI-FLL-WPF的磁悬浮多跨转子不对中振动检测

为解决磁悬浮多跨转子不对中振动检测问题，首先，建立磁悬浮转子系统动力学模型及联轴器不对中模型；其次，基于多跨转子力学模型模拟转子不对中振动状态，并采用二阶广义积分-锁频环（second order generalized integrator-frequency locked loop，SOGI-FLL）对振动信号进行转速辨识；然后，将转速辨识信息输入至SOGI进行转速同频陷波，进而利用带预滤波器的SOGI-FLL （SOGI-FLL with prefilter，SOGI-FLL-WPF）对陷波后的信号进行磁悬浮多跨转子不对中振动检测；最后，通过磁悬浮多跨转子定速和升速状态下的仿真计算，验证了本文提出多跨转子不对中振动检测方法的可行性. 实验结果表明:由转子不对中引起的转速二倍频振动信号可被快速辨识出幅值和频率，可为磁悬浮多跨设备的应用奠定基础.      

全风化岩层渣土改良对盾构隧道开挖面稳定性的影响

以佛莞城际铁路工程为依托,对泡沫改良渣土进行室内三轴快剪试验,分析不同泡沫比时渣土应力-应变关系和强度特性。建立基于计算流体动力学的三维流固耦合数值模型,分析泡沫比对开挖面支护压力、地表沉降的影响,以及渗透系数对孔隙水压力的影响。分析结果表明:泡沫比为20%的改良渣土比未改良渣土黏聚力减少9.72 k Pa,内摩擦角减少11.18°;开挖面纵向支护压力随着泡沫比的增大而减小;随着改良渣土渗透系数的增大,孔隙水压力明显减少;泡沫比越大,开挖面上方地表沉降越大。     

Design of Micropipette System with High Precision for Small Enzyme Immunoassay Analyzer

A small auto micropipette system is developed to improve the reliability and accuracy of the automatic enzyme immunoassay analyzer's microscale pipetting system. A sophisticated injection mechanism is designed by the means of dislocation parallel distribution of the screw and injector piston rod. It possesses the function of pipetting, taking and removing the pipette tips. In the control system, STM32 controller is used, controlling the single-axis S-type acceleration/deceleration algorithm and multi-threaded coordinated motion. The acceleration/deceleration curves are analyzed and optimized by using the method of segmentation; a minimum injection rate of 1 μL and a step rate of 0.05 μL are realized. The method of digital image processing is used to detect the amount of pipetting in micro-pipetting quantitatively. The liquid area is extracted by background contrast method, and the liquid volume in the tip is obtained by combining the geometric characteristics of the disposable tip, when the pipetting capacity is not qualified to carry out specific guidance on the pipetting system, and avoid the blocking needle, bubble and other abnormal pipetting phenomenon on the impact of pipetting accuracy. The experimental results show that the combination of the automatic sampling system and the image flow detection system can effectively improve the precision and reliability of the micro-pipetting system. Finally, the injection accuracy of the system at the test points with 10, 50 and 100 μL liquid volumes reaches 1.8%, 1.28% and 1.15%respectively.     

高速动车转向架焊趾TIG熔修工艺研究

文章介绍了对高速动车转向架用耐侯钢SMA490BW对接接头焊趾进行TIG熔修及TIC熔修(退火),对其微观组织、机械性能及焊后残余应力进行对比分析,其结果表明,熔修后不但可以改善焊趾形状,实现焊缝与母材的圓滑过渡,而且可以改.善热影响区的金相组织,提高焊接接头的机械性能,TIG熔修(退火)后可显著降低焊趾处残余应力。     

基于输出响应的识别结构参数的神经网络方法

讨论了输出未知时结构模态参数基于频率响应函数的神经网络识别方法,并研究了不同的噪声水平和网络输入层结点数目的变化对网络输出误差的影响。讨论了网络对不同阶数模态参数的识别精度。数值结果表明该方法是可行的。