地质雷达在节段梁注浆密实度检测中的应用

在预应力后张法施工过程中,注浆密实性成为影响工程质量的一个十分重要的因素。随着雷达检测技术的日益成熟,并在不断的实践中显现出其无损、操作方便、检测速度快、检测范围大等优点。该文结合工程实践总结出雷达检测技术在注浆密实度方面的应用方法,表明了雷达在检测密实度方面的应用是可行的。     

Effects of information in road transport networks with recurrent congestion

This paper aims to gain more insight into the implications of information provision to drivers on the performance of road transport networks with recurrent congestion. For this purpose, a simulation program consisting of three components has been written. The first component is the traffic simulation model, the second component is the information provision mechanism, and the third component monitors the behavioural decision-making process of the drivers, which is modelled using a utility-based satisficing principle. Three types of information provision mechanisms will be considered: information based upon own-experience, after-trip information and real-time en route information. The findings in this paper, obtained in a hypothetical context, underline the important relationship betweenoverreaction, thelevel of market penetration and thequality of the information. High quality information allows a high level of market penetration, while low quality information, even when provided at low levels of market penetration, induces overreaction. Furthermore, real-time en route information is in particular beneficial during the process leading to a steady state; it reduces the variance in travel time considerably. The paper concludes with a discussion on the market potential of motorist information systems when commercially marketed.     

列车运行数字仿真及其在技术标准优化建模中的应用

本文详细论述了列车运行数字仿真模型和基于仿真计算结果的运营指标的建模方法，并给出了仿真逄例也结果分析，以列车运行数字仿真的计算结果作为建模的基础数据具有一致性和可比性强，模型可靠且精度高的特点。本研究为铁路主要技术标准综合优化的推广使用奠定了必要的基础，具有广阔的应用前景。     

Acceleration noise and level of service of urban roads - A case study

Capacity measurement of roads under mixed traffic conditions as prevailing in India is ambiguous as it varies with time, composition of traffic and roadway encroachments. High incidence of slow moving vehicles and tricycles adds to the problem. Volume - capacity ratio appears to be an inadequate measure of defining level of service under mixed traffic situations. An attempt is made in this paper to explore the possibility of presenting unconventional parameters like standard deviation of speed, co-efficient of variation of speed and acceleration noise as possible measures of level of service. Tentative ranges of acceleration noise are proposed in association with flow and speed to explain level of service of urban roads catering to mixed traffic. The results are based on a study conducted in Madras, a major metropolitan city of India.     

高层建筑箱形钢柱内腔混凝土的浇筑技术

中关村金融中心为高150 m的高层建筑,其框架柱为600 mm×600 mm箱形钢柱,腔内浇筑C60混凝土。文章介绍了C60免振捣自密实混凝土的性能指标、原材料选择、配合比设计、混凝土现场验收标准等,并对内插钢管、泵送浇筑的施工工艺进行了阐述。     

客运专线先张法预应力混凝土箱梁制梁台座的设计

客运专线先张法预应力混凝土箱梁的制梁台座是大吨位先张法制梁工艺的关键设备，需要承受高达51000kN的巨大张拉力。提供了制梁台座的实用设计，为大吨位先张梁的制造提供了必要的技术支持。     

二维非连续边界元分析积分计算的精确表达式

以二维弹性力学问题为研究对象,采用线性非连续元离散边界积分方程,给出了系数矩阵计算的精确表达式,对二维弹性力学问题进行了数值计算,对非连续边界元配位点对计算结果精度的影响进行了讨论,结果表明准奇异积分计算是配位点影响计算结构精度的主要因素。     

机务段油罐安全监控报警系统

大同机务段为北京铁路局下属的内燃机务段,段内现有柴油立式油罐4座,容量为500m3.由于内燃机车以轻柴油为燃料,轻柴油具有易燃、易爆、易蒸发、易渗漏的特点,且有一定的毒性,所以在储存和卸发的过程中对其进行监控很有必要.     

沥青路面水因破坏的综合治理

重点从设计的角度分析沥青路面早期破坏的因素之一水因破坏的情况入手,按照目前国内外常用的防排处理模式,结合自己的设计实践,寻找快捷、合理、永久的科学治理方法。同时,从设计、施工、监理和养护诸方面阐述综合治理的措施———防微杜渐。     

全回转拖轮在港口作业中的应用

全回转拖轮是目前天津港的主要拖轮种类，介绍分析全回转拖轮的工作特点和性质对于更好地掌握全回转拖轮的操作性能，减少事故的发生有着重要的意义。