狗同种异体肝段互换异位移植

本文叙述了犬同种异体肝段互换异位移植的手术方法。１４例手术９例成功，说明该方法在技术上是可行的。占全肝重量３０％的供肝段（左外叶下段）植入右肝下间隙，不会造成明显的腹腔占位问题。此处，供肝段位置接近生理状态，手术操作较为方便。供肝段切取的技术要求较高，任何损伤供肝段肝动脉和胆管支的疏忽都将导致供肝段的废用。尽量缩短供肝段的缺血时间亦是保证移植成功的重要因素之一。     

客运专线箱梁预制场选址、布置与设备配置

铁路客运专线桥梁以简支双线箱梁为主梁型,施工以现场预制为主。科学合理的梁场布置和设备配置,对节约投资,提高箱梁施工质量,加快施工进度起着重要作用。     

Effects of information in road transport networks with recurrent congestion

This paper aims to gain more insight into the implications of information provision to drivers on the performance of road transport networks with recurrent congestion. For this purpose, a simulation program consisting of three components has been written. The first component is the traffic simulation model, the second component is the information provision mechanism, and the third component monitors the behavioural decision-making process of the drivers, which is modelled using a utility-based satisficing principle. Three types of information provision mechanisms will be considered: information based upon own-experience, after-trip information and real-time en route information. The findings in this paper, obtained in a hypothetical context, underline the important relationship betweenoverreaction, thelevel of market penetration and thequality of the information. High quality information allows a high level of market penetration, while low quality information, even when provided at low levels of market penetration, induces overreaction. Furthermore, real-time en route information is in particular beneficial during the process leading to a steady state; it reduces the variance in travel time considerably. The paper concludes with a discussion on the market potential of motorist information systems when commercially marketed.     

高层建筑箱形钢柱内腔混凝土的浇筑技术

中关村金融中心为高150 m的高层建筑,其框架柱为600 mm×600 mm箱形钢柱,腔内浇筑C60混凝土。文章介绍了C60免振捣自密实混凝土的性能指标、原材料选择、配合比设计、混凝土现场验收标准等,并对内插钢管、泵送浇筑的施工工艺进行了阐述。     

Effects of RE on the Microstructure of Mg-SZn-4Al Magnesium Alloys

The effects of RE on the microstrcture of as-cast Mg-8Zn-4Al magnesium alloys were investigated. The results show that the solidification range of Mg-8Zn-4Al-xRE alloys increases with RE additions. A binary eutectic reaction can arise and produce a new phase （Mg：Al：Zn：RE） and the temperature of phase transformation point of the new phase is 412.85 C. In Mg-8Zn-4Al-1.5RE alloy, a small amount of Mg：Al：Zn：RE phase and ε phases are found besides a（Mg）,φand r phases. Also microstructures of Mg-8Zn-4Al alloys can be refined by addition of 1.5% RE obviously.     

大体积混凝土温度裂缝成因及防预措施

萧山港区及其物流现状萧山港区是杭州港四大港区中唯一位于钱塘江南岸的相对独立港区。近些年来,杭州港萧山港区的建设得到了快速发展。2006年完成货物吞吐量1157万吨,约占杭州港年度     

局域网在计量管理中的重要作用

铁路跨越式发展必将带动铁路运输生产、经营管理的巨大变化，也必将促使计量这项技术基础工作发生重大变革。局域网的普及为计量工作的创新发展提供了优质平台。     

上海某越江隧道的最大涌水量预测

上海某越江隧道工程将以盾构方式穿越黄浦江,为保证工程质量与安全,需进行最大涌水量的预测。详细介绍了隧道区域的工程地质条件和水文地质条件,进行了大量的水文地质试验,计算出隧道通过区域含水层的水文地质参数,并据此做出最大涌水量的预测:当隧道通过黄浦江中第2含水层时,最大涌水量可达70.51m3/d·m,对江中段的施工产生不利影响,需采取相应措施应对。     

城市轨道车辆防碰撞性研究

为了从理论研究角度与本刊2005年第1期发表的“城轨车辆碰撞安全性的现代设计理念”一文相呼应，特约稿。介绍防碰撞性研究的必要性，国内外轨道车辆防碰撞研究的现状、防碰撞要求和标准以及研究手段，对我国城轨车辆防碰撞车体给出建议性指标。