基于互联网数据城市快速路地点安全分析方法

现有的城市交通安全分析主要考虑人财物的直接损失,却忽略了事故产生的交通延误等间接损失,同时也较少利用互联网海量数据进行分析.本文建立了基于互联网文本数据的城市交通事故属性模型,采用模糊系统聚类法划分事故交通影响等级,构建了基于绝对事故次数、损害后果和交通影响的等效事故次数模型,并将其应用于累积频率曲线和K-means聚类的城市快速路地点安全组合评价方法中.北京市快速路地点安全评价结果表明,本文所提出的方法可有效地将互联网安全文本数据应用于城市交通安全分析中,分析结果可为城市交通安全管理提供有益的借鉴.     

Poly(Dimethylbenzimidazolium) Iodide Assisted Dispersion of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes and Their Palladium Nanoparticle Hybrid

Experimental measurements of stresses and strains for lower extremity injuries (LEI) are invasive, and therefore, predictions require physiologically accurate 3D finite element (FE) models of the foot and ankle. In previous models, skin is typically neglected. However, experimental studies have shown that skin is much stiffer than soft tissue. In this study, the material sensitivity of skin on foot arch deformation is investigated. A finite element model of the foot is developed, incorporating bones, soft tissue, ligament, articulating surfaces, plantar aponeurosis, skin and plantar plate. Balanced standing is simulated without skin or with three different skin mechanical properties. By including different skin models, the foot static vertical stiffness, navicular displacement and plantar aponeurosis strain change significantly, when compared with the model without skin. The study shows that skin, showing a much stiffer behaviour than soft tissue, should not be neglected in the foot modelling. Further, the plantar plate considered in this model can give merit to modelling injuries such as plantar plate tearing.     

路基沉降变形观测与灰色预测模型研究

介绍了客运专线路基沉降观测的方法,根据灰色理论预测的基本原理,建立了等时距的灰色GM（1,1）型Verhulst和灰色模型,对京沪高速铁路DK0＋240典型断面的路基沉降进行实例预测,并运用相对误差法对预测结果进行精度检验,分析了灰色理论模型对客运专线路基沉降的预测效果。     

基于LonWorks技术的摆式列车倾摆测控网络试验研究

就ＬonWorks技术的摆式列车倾摆测控网络系统中的应用进行了研究,试验表明采用ＬonWorks技术构成的摆式列车倾摆测网络系统具有高的可靠性和好的实时性,该研究为ＬonWorks技术在摆式列车倾摆测控系统中的最终成功应用提供了理论和试验依据。     

聚氨酯隔振器性能试验研究

对舰艇上广泛使用的6JX系列橡胶隔振器与聚氨酯隔振器的静态及动态特性试验结果进行分析比较,结果表明：聚氨酯隔振器比橡胶隔振器承载能力大,承载范围宽且减振效果好。对不同配方及硬度的聚氨酯隔振器的性能进行研究表明：TDI类聚氨酯隔振器的综合性能较好。     

工程造价估算的进化BP网络方法研究

为合理、有效地控制工程造价,快速准确地估算项目工程造价是非常必要的。此文建立了进化BP网络的工程造价估算模型,并应用于工程实例之中,证明该方法是可行性的。     

现代汽车排污控制技术

就现代汽车排污控制技术进行了全面系统的论述。     

两种提速型转向架侧架的强度分析

针对目前提速使用的设计时速为100 km/h的转8AG型和转8G型货车转向架侧架,采用有限元分析方法进行静强度计算.分析结果表明,转8AG型和转8G型货车转向架侧架整体上满足强度要求,应力最大部位发生在承台拐角、轴箱拐角和三角透视孔部位,这些部位在车辆实际运行中应给予重点关注.对转8AG型侧架进行了静强度测试,测试结果与计算结果基本一致.同时对转8AG型和转8G型侧架进行了比较分析,结果表明,转8G型侧架的强度指标明显优于转8AG型侧架.     

大跨度特长公路隧道浅埋段的施工监测

结合青岛一兰州高速公路马鞍山长大隧道进口浅埋段施工实践,通过对该隧道的围岩变形、地面沉降等进行现场监测与数据分析,得出其各施工阶段的地表沉降、拱顶下沉和水平收敛数据,反映了围岩变形,提出了相应的施工措施,有效地控制了隧道围岩的较大变形,确保了隧道安全施工。     

Role of hepatocyte growth factor in diagnosing and predicting recurrence of stroke

Objective To research whether serum hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) level increases in ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke, and explore the relationship between the serum HGF level and stroke recurrence. Methods We studied a total of 92 consecutive acute stroke patients who had been admitted to hospital within 24h of onset from 6 participating hospitals in Xi'an from January 2000 to May 2004. All patients were divided into ischemic stroke group and hemorrhagic stroke group according to the results of brain computed tomography (CT) scan or MRI on admission. Patients in stroke groups were divided into recurrent group and non-recurrent group. Healthy volunteers or patients without cerebrovascular diseases comprised the control group. Stroke and control groups were strictly matched with 1∶1 ratio. The patients were followed up for 4 years. Serum HGF was tested with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results Serum HGF of stroke patients was significantly higher than that of control group (P<0.05). The serum HGF level in recurrent group was higher than that in non-recurrent group of ischemic patients, and there was no significant difference in hemorrhagic ones. Conclusion These results indicate that serum HGF may be used as a diagnostic marker for stroke, and serum HGF level is helpful in predicting the recurrence of ischemic stroke.