上海轨道交通2号线车辆齿轮箱国产化研制和试验

为降低齿轮箱维修成本及缩短齿轮箱采购周期,对上海轨道交通2号线车辆齿轮箱进行国产化研制。介绍了国产齿轮箱研制中的主要参数、设计方案、制造工艺、跑合试验、型式试验及装车考核试验。通过一系列试验表明,国产齿轮箱已完全满足上海轨道交通2号线列车的运用要求。     

夯管帷幕工法在隧道施工中的应用

夯管帷幕施工工法是一种全新的隧道施工工法。详细介绍夯管帷幕工法的原理、特点、施工工艺及施工技术要点等。     

边坡种草及降雨入渗对其侵蚀影响分析试验

根据泥沙剥蚀率对植草密度、降雨入渗对边坡泥沙影响分析及室内人工降雨边坡植草对比试验得出：当降雨入渗深度超过植草根系加固的深度范围,溜坡可能性增加。植草防护措施须注重优选茎密、根深的植草种植、对植草的日常修剪管护,并与其它工程边坡防护措施结合,才能有效减少降雨对植草边坡的灾害。     

基于路段及停车阻抗的停车换乘系统优化平衡模型

为有效合理地选择停车换乘设施,以路段及停车总阻抗最小为优化目标,选取路段饱和度及停车换乘设施可用性作为主要影响因素,提出了一种服务于停车换乘者停车行为的系统优化平衡模型,利用Hessian矩阵证明了模型解的唯一性,归纳了模型求解步骤,求得各个停车换乘设施的分配停车量。通过具体算例,求解了位于同一区位的3个停车换乘设施的分配停车量分别为259、340及421 veh,系统优化平衡模型所需数据量较小,求解步骤简单,与停车诱导系统联合应用具有较好的实用效果。     

关于高校精准思政研究与实践的深思考

精准思政是当前高校实施思想政治工作的新模式,其要义在于精准思维、精准对象,精准路径、精准内容和精准评价,实施有其历史逻辑、理论逻辑和现实逻辑,实践要处理好"道"与"术"关系、主体性、思政课教师队伍建设、系统建设等问题.     

独立微型桩加固边坡的内力计算

建立桩土相互作用的微型桩体系有限元模型,结合理论分析所得的解析解,分析微型桩模型在滑坡推力作用下的位移及内力;通过与解析解数据对比,得出有限元模拟结果与解析解相近.分析结果对以后微型桩加固边坡的模拟及设计有重要参考价值.     

Scattering of oblique surface water waves by thin vertical barrier over undulating bed topography

The present study deals with the scattering of oblique surface water waves by small undulation on the bottom in the presence of a thin vertical barrier. Here, three different configurations of vertical barriers are investigated. Perturbation analysis is employed to determine the physical quantities, namely, the reflection and transmission coefficients. In this analysis, many different Boundary Value Problems (BVPs) are obtained out of which the first two bvps are considered. The zeroth order bvp is solved with the aid of eigenfunction expansion method. The first order reflection and transmission coefficients are derived in terms of the integrals by the method of the Green’s integral theorem. The variation of these coefficients is plotted and analyzed for different physical parameters. Furthermore, the energy balance relation, an important relation in the study of water wave scattering, is derived and checked for assuring the correctness of the numerical results for the present problem.     

部分季胺盐化聚4—乙烯基吡啶—Cu（Ⅱ）络合物催化氢醌氧化的溶剂效应

溴乙烷部分季胺盐化聚４－乙烯基吡啶ＥＢＱＢ４ＶＰ－Ｃｕ（Ⅱ）络合物在乙醇－０水混合溶剂中时，其链构象因溶剂组成而异。当乙醇含量为５０％（体积比）时，溶液的比浓粘度最大，其电子自旋共振（ＥＳＲ）波谱参数ｇ值最大，Ａ∥值最小，络合物链上的电荷密度最高，因而大分子链比较伸展，呈扩张构象，致使催化氢醌（Ｈ２Ｑ）氧化活性最小。当乙醇含量从５０％减至２０％或增至８０％时，溶液的比浓度粘度相应减小，其ＥＳＲ波谱     

Thermal exchanges at air-water interfacies and reproduction of temperature vertical profiles in water columns

For a 3-D eutrophication-diffusion macromodel of the central part of the Venice Lagoon, air-water heat fluxes are computed interpolating, through Fourier series expansion, meteoclimatic variables averaged over a thirty years survey. Also reproduced with the same interpolation methods, is the daily fluctuation of incident light as well as the annual variation of the photoperiod.With an interative procedure temperature values, to be assigned at each grid's point and corresponding to each hour of a reference year, are computed also accounting for the thermal inertia of water columns of varying depths. By statistical examination of temperature vertical profiles, depth varying diffusivities are also estimated, which enables, without assumption of an instantaneous mixing, the reproduction of heat diffusion from the surface to the bottom water cells.Procedures, preliminary refined and verified for a one-dimensional vertical system input, are next implemented on a three-dimensional submodel of reduced size provided of “open boundaries”: this last submodel, under a continuous input of energy and of matter is seen to attain a steady states as well as to be capable of simulating regime conditions. A further validation is performed, on a submodel of 43 × 47 × 20 cells, encompassing a limited portion of the macromodel and presenting the actual lagoon bathymetry.Macromodel's seasonalisation so achieved, enables for a more correct simulation of the periodical behaviour of light and of temperature, forcing functions governing the eutrophication phenomena.     

船舶追越中避让行动的评价

两船之间在航行中产生追越是它们常见的会遇态势之一。在这种情况下发生的船舶碰撞在海事案例中占有一定的比例。当追越船从被追越船左舷追越的情况时，船舶避让行动有较大的不确定性。在探讨追越情况下船舶碰撞案例的原因、避让行动的结果和国际避碰规则的规定和几何避碰方法等的基础上，对这种态势的避让行动中所存在的问题加以分析，并提出一些解决的方法与建议。