我国二代卫星导航系统定位技术研究

导航电文是卫星系统的一项关键技术,导航电文内容中卫星的星历反映卫星的在轨状态,主要讨论了第二代卫星定位导航系统的导航电文的内容设计和最小二乘估计方法在接收机定位中的应用。     

浅谈公路工程质量管理

随着我国改革开放以来,特别是近年来在交通基础设施方面的发展迅速,各等级公路的里程已跃居世界前列,建设速度和里程数上的优势使得我们必须停下来研究质量问题。研究质量问题就不应当单一去做考虑而应从施工、材料拌和、工地实验及公路管理和施工部门的技术管理人员多方面加以     

汽车四轮定位对汽车使用性能的影响

经常检测车轮定位参数,并对它进行适时调整,使其处于合理的范围内,对提高汽车的动力性、操纵稳定性、安全性以及经济性有着重要的意义。     

低液限粉质粘土改良方法初探

按照一定的比例。将石灰或砂砾与低液限粉质粘土掺拌,能有效地减小低液限粉质粘土的胀缩性,具有较高的实用价值。     

浅谈SMA路面的施工现场监理

结合工程实践,从施工前期监控、预防为主、依托科技等几个方面对SMA路面的施工监理进行了论述。     

NOVEL SPLICING MUTATION OF COL1A1 GENE CAUSING OSTEOGENESIS IMPERFECTA TYPE I IN CHINESE PEDIGREE

Objective To detect the peculiar mutation in a Chinese family with osteogenesis imperfecta,COL1A1 and COL1A2 being analysed. Methods A genome screen was undertaken covering COL1A1 at 17q21-22 and COL1A2 at 7q22.1. The Linkage ( Version 5.1 ) was used for 2-point analysis. DNA sequencing was used to screen and identify the mutation. Results A linkage to the markers on chromosome 17q21-22 was observed. Sequence analysis of COL1A1 revealed a splicing mutation ( IVS8-2A ＞ G) that converted the 3' end of intron 8 from AG to GG. Conclusion This mutation ( IVS 8-2A ＞ G) is novel, and has not yet been registered in the Human Type Ⅰ and Type Ⅲ Collagen Mutations Database.     

INTRAOPERATIVE LOCALIZATION OF CORTICAL MOTOR EVOKED POTENTIALS IN CENTRAL SULCUS LESIONS

Objective To study direct cortical electrical stimulation technique for the recording of motor evoked potentials under general anesthesia in central sulcus lesions. Methods The largest N20-P25 response was recorded from postcentral gyrus by intraoperative monitoring of cortical motor evoked potentials in 10 patients with intracranial lesions near or in the central area. The muscles of upper extremity in all patients were activated by delivering stimulus to cortical areas continuously. Moving the cortical electrodes forward, the largest P20-N25 response, SEP phase reversal,was obtained as a motor center stimulus. In this site of cortex, a short train stimulation elicited reproducible muscle action potentials that could be observed from the oscilloscope without averaging.Results MEPs can be recorded, pre- and post-operatively, without motor deficits of upper limbs in all patients.Conclusion This technique seems to be preferable for intraoperative localization of motor evoked potentials in central sulcus lesions under total intravenous anesthesia.     

重载作用下港口煤筒仓仓顶钢廊道变形分析

通过工程实例,对筒仓顶输煤廊道横向钢梁分别采用实腹式工字钢梁、异形截面梁、桁架梁、平面张弦梁结构方案时,进行重载作用下的变形分析,同时对用钢量进行比较,得出的结论有助于工艺和结构设计整体控制重载作用下钢廊道的竖向变形。     

子结构快速多极子边界元法声学迭代计算收敛特性分析

将子结构技术应用到快速多极子边界元法中,形成子结构快速多极子边界元法。通过复杂结构声场计算,对该方法的迭代计算收敛情况以及影响收敛的因素进行研究分析。经研究发现,应用Fortran语言编程求解问题时,矩阵方程构建方式,交界面的规模以及是否填充吸声材料对迭代法的收敛速度有着重要影响。最后,以应用子结构快速多极子边界元法与传统边界元法计算消声器传递损失为例,对该方法的准确性和精度进行验证。     

三峡库区变动回水区趸船系留设施疲劳性能评估

针对三峡库区变动回水区重庆段内某一典型码头工程项目,分别计算得到在4种随机过程条件下,其趸船系留设施中各缆绳、锚链在疲劳寿命期内的日均系缆、系锚应力-历时关系。根据Miner线性累积损伤理论,结合各缆绳、锚链材料的T-N曲线,计算得到各缆绳、锚链的总疲劳损伤,并预测各构件的疲劳寿命年限。本文中所用到的疲劳分析理论及计算过程不仅可以为三峡库区变动回水区趸船系留设施疲劳安全整改提供一定程度上的技术支撑,也可为类似工程项目的疲劳设计与评估提供有价值的参考依据。