浅谈SMA路面的施工现场监理

结合工程实践,从施工前期监控、预防为主、依托科技等几个方面对SMA路面的施工监理进行了论述。     

汽车四轮定位对汽车使用性能的影响

经常检测车轮定位参数,并对它进行适时调整,使其处于合理的范围内,对提高汽车的动力性、操纵稳定性、安全性以及经济性有着重要的意义。     

低液限粉质粘土改良方法初探

按照一定的比例。将石灰或砂砾与低液限粉质粘土掺拌,能有效地减小低液限粉质粘土的胀缩性,具有较高的实用价值。     

浅谈公路工程质量管理

随着我国改革开放以来,特别是近年来在交通基础设施方面的发展迅速,各等级公路的里程已跃居世界前列,建设速度和里程数上的优势使得我们必须停下来研究质量问题。研究质量问题就不应当单一去做考虑而应从施工、材料拌和、工地实验及公路管理和施工部门的技术管理人员多方面加以     

我国公路危险品运输管理对策

公路危险品运输管理是危险品管理中的重要一环,并且与国民经济的发展、社会的安定团结紧密相关.因此.结合我国国情,建立健全各项法规制度,加强危险品运输管理的力度,改进危险品运输企业管理方法和管理手段.提高从业人员专业水平,是关系到我国经济持续、稳定发展的大事,需要充分重视和认真对待.     

基桩的超声波透射法检测

文中提出了一种准确判定缺陷性质、位置和大小的较合理的检测方法,并对国家规程中三种缺陷判定方法逐一进行分析,指出判断时应注意的问题。     

Regularization Method to the Parameter Identification of Interfacial Heat Transfer Coefficient and Properties during Casting Solidification

The accurate material physical properties, initial and boundary conditions are indispensable to the numerical simulation in the casting process, and they are related to the simulation accuracy directly. The inverse heat conduction method can be used to identify the mentioned above parameters based on the temperature measurement data. This paper presented a new inverse method according to Tikhonov regularization theory. A regularization functional was established and the regularization parameter was deduced, the Newton-Raphson iteration method was used to solve the equations. One detailed case was solved to identify the thermal conductivity and specific heat of sand mold and interfacial heat transfer coefficient (IHTC) at the meantime. This indicates that the regularization method is very efficient in decreasing the sensitivity to the temperature measurement data, overcoming the ill-posedness of the inverse heat conduction problem (IHCP) and improving the stability and accuracy of the results. As a general inverse method, it can be used to identify not only the material physical properties but also the initial and boundary conditions' parameters.     

基于失效概率法的桥梁地震风险评估

为了研究地震破坏下高速铁路连续梁桥发生破坏的可能性,根据地震风险性（risk）为地震危险性（hazard）与易损性（fragility）乘积的定义,基于失效概率法,对高速铁路连续梁桥地震风险评估方法进行了分析.通过条带法建立桥梁地震需求模型,基于可靠度函数获得桥梁地震易损性曲线,拟合得到桥梁易损性概率密度函数;根据桥址处地震危险性资料,推导桥址处地震加速度概率密度函数;通过地震加速度概率密度函数与桥梁结构易损性概率密度函数的数值积分,实现桥梁地震风险概率评估.以一座（32+48+32）m高速铁路连续梁桥为例系统演绎了失效概率法桥梁风险评估的实现过程.研究结果表明:当地震危险性资料缺乏或不足时可以通过地震烈度分布函数及其与地震峰值加速度之间的换算关系,推导和完善地震危险性分析资料;对于高速铁路（32+48+32）m连续梁桥100年设计期间内发生轻微损伤的概率为5.16%,发生中等损伤的概率为4.46%,桥梁受到轻微损伤和中等损伤风险概率接近,几乎不可能发生严重损伤和完全破坏.      

长春商业中心交通环境影响分析评价研究

结合城市交通环境影响分析基本要求,从长春商业中心区位发展特性出发,分析商业中心交通环境影响评价的内容,提出商业中心交通环境影响评价的原则和步骤,最后归纳了长春市商业中心交通环境影响分析评价的方法。     

NOVEL SPLICING MUTATION OF COL1A1 GENE CAUSING OSTEOGENESIS IMPERFECTA TYPE I IN CHINESE PEDIGREE

Objective To detect the peculiar mutation in a Chinese family with osteogenesis imperfecta,COL1A1 and COL1A2 being analysed. Methods A genome screen was undertaken covering COL1A1 at 17q21-22 and COL1A2 at 7q22.1. The Linkage ( Version 5.1 ) was used for 2-point analysis. DNA sequencing was used to screen and identify the mutation. Results A linkage to the markers on chromosome 17q21-22 was observed. Sequence analysis of COL1A1 revealed a splicing mutation ( IVS8-2A ＞ G) that converted the 3' end of intron 8 from AG to GG. Conclusion This mutation ( IVS 8-2A ＞ G) is novel, and has not yet been registered in the Human Type Ⅰ and Type Ⅲ Collagen Mutations Database.