焊后热处理对15MnMoVNXt、HQ80、stE690钢HAz冲击韧性的影响

本文针甘15MnMOVNXt、HQ80、StE690三种钢焊接接头,采用 300~70oeC内不同温度回火,600“C2.5~6。sh不同回火时间,以及 不同冷却方式研究焊后热处理对HAz韧性的影响,为实际生产提供制 定工艺的依据。      

翻译伦理观照下外宣材料翻译

随着翻译研究的不断深入,翻译伦理研究已成为焦点。以安德鲁.切斯特曼(Andrew Chesterman)的翻译伦理思想(五种伦理模式)为指导,对我国外宣材料的翻译进行分析研究,发现译者可以根据外宣材料的类别,分别以不同的伦理模式为指导。     

汽车CAN总线数字组合仪表设计

设计了CAN总线、步进电机驱动、液晶显示驱动和挡位与警示灯控制等仪表核心电路模块,完成了整个组合仪表硬件的研发,并编制了仪表的控制软件.检测结果表明,仪表指针指示正确、稳定,里程、报警和挡位显示准确.     

摩托车铁制品件生锈问题的解决方法

近年来,摩托车铁制品件、如油箱内腔生锈、外观漆膜鼓泡、锈蚀等现象时有发生,针对这个问题,技术人员通过工装、工艺、管理制度的改进和完善,使这一困扰多年的质量问题得到了彻底解决。     

大吨位T形刚构桥转体施工风险评估与对策研究

大吨位T形刚构转体桥施工作业技术难度大,不确定因素多,对其施工过程展开风险评估研究非常必要。根据风险评估与管理理论,利用综合识别法识别出转体过程中的施工风险因素,并对转体过程的主要风险源进行风险评估,提出相应施工风险控制对策,为今后类似桥梁施工管理及风险评估提供借鉴。     

Shafting coupled vibration research based on wave approach

Because of propeller hydrodynamic influence, the shafting vibration is a coupled vibration which includes torsional, longitudinal and whirling vibrations. It is unsuitable to analyze different vibrations of propulsive shafting systems with development of shipbuilding technologies. To overcome the shortages of traditional marine standards, we establish a new numerical model of the shafting coupled vibration. And we put forward shafting coupled vibration calculation to ensure better reliability of main propulsion system. The shafting system is modeled into two sub-systems, a continuous one and a discrete one. Wave approach and transit matrix method are used to investigate displacement and stress fields in continuous and discrete sub-systems, respectively. And vibrations of different modes in both sub-systems are coupled by using dynamic equilibrium and continuity condition to deduce the global equations governing the motion of shafting. The coupling calculation is then used to research the reason of a very large crude carrier （VLCC） stern hull vibration. It is shown by the comparison of the results from both coupling and dependent vibration calculations that vibration in deferent directions will cause deformation in the same mode, which leads to extra stress and displacements on shafting, especially as the resonant frequencies of different vibration modes match each other. This is helpful to prevent ship stern vibration due to poor shafting vibration calculation.     

Protective effect of glutamine pretreatment on ischemia-reperfusion injury of spinal cord in rabbits

Objective To investigate the effect of glutamine (Gln) on the content of reduced glutathione hormone (GSH) and aminoglutaminic acid (Glu) of spinal cord following ischemia-reperfusion injury. Methods Totally 40 healthy adult male rabbits were randomly divided into five groups: sham-operation group (S group), ischemia-reperfusion injury group (I/R group), low-dose glutamine group (L Gln group), median-dose glutamine group (M Gln group) and high-dose glutamine group (H Gln group). After glutamine preconditioning, the model of spinal cord ischemia-reporfasion injury was established according to Zivin's method. The general status of animals was observed and the changes of Jacobs scoring were recorded in each group. Malondialdehydes (MDA), GSH, Glu and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity in lumbar spinal cord tissues were determined using chemical colorimetry. The neuron number and deviation rate in spinal cord anterior horn were observed histopathologically. Results There was no significant difference between L Gin group and I/R group in behavior scoring, SOD activity, content of MDA and Glu, neuron number and deviation rate of spinal cord (P>0.05); however, there was a significant difference in GSH content of spinal cord (P<0.05). M Gln group and I/R group differed significantly (P<0.05) in behavior scoring, SOD activity, content of MDA, Glu, GSH, neuron number and deviation rate of spinal cord. Between H Gln group and M Gln group, there was no significant difference in behavior scoring, content of MDA and Glu, SOD activity, neuron number and aberration rate in spinal cord (P>0.05), whereas there was a significant difference in SOD activity and Giu content (P<0.05). Conclusion Pretreatment with medium-dose glutamine has a protective effect on spinal cord ischemia-reporfasion injury in rabbits, which may be related to the maintenance of GSH content, increase of SOD activity and reduction of MDA.     

多媒体教学在航海类专业英语教学中的应用

加入WTO后伴随着海运外贸运输量的大增,给我国航海业带来了巨大商机.而世界海员劳务市场的东移,为我国的航海教育带来了不可多得的契机.运用多媒体教学方式的灵活性与多变性,可以提高专业教学的效果.     

重庆跨坐式单轨交通整体夹持T型汇流排的研究

重庆较新线原有T型汇流排在运行过程中暴露出接触线与汇流排接触电阻增大、汇流排焊接工艺复杂等缺点.采用整体夹持T型汇流排,汇流排之间采用联接板连接的方式进行安装,有效地克服了原汇流排的缺点,同时保持了与原有系统零部件100％的兼容性.     

城市轨道交通综合监控系统的RAMS管理

综合监控系统已日渐成为城市轨道交通自动化系统中的一种基本系统.为了保证综合监控系统可靠安全地工作,可靠性、可用性、可维修性、安全性( Reliability、Availability、Maintainability and Safety,简为RAMS)管理规范已逐渐被应用到城市轨道交通的自动化控制领域中.介绍了城市轨道...