Simulation of hydrodynamic performance of drag and double reverse propeller podded propulsors

The unsteady performance of drag and double reverse propeller podded propulsors in open water was numerically simulated using a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method. A moving mesh method was used to more realistically simulate propulsor working conditions, and the thrust, torque, and lateral force coefficients of both propulsors were compared and analyzed. Forces acting on different parts of the propulsors along with the flow field distribution of steady and unsteady results at different advance coefficients were compared. Moreover, the change of the lateral force and the difference between the abovementioned two methods were mainly analyzed. It was shown that the thrust and torque results of both methods were similar, with the lateral force results having the highest deviation     

模糊数据库技术在航海避碰决策支持系统中的应用

将航海避碰案例规范化 ,并根据案例中部分信息的不精确性 ,在数据库系统的数据表示和查询中引入模糊技术 ,从而形成了一个模糊关系型的避碰案例数据库系统 ,并将其嵌入到航海避碰决策支持系统当中 ,为安全航行提供了更丰富的决策信息。     

一种小型船舶自动节能供水系统的研究

阐述了一种适应小型船舶的自动节能供水系统的研究背景、研究过程,以及项目技术创新部分,成功研制实现了有人用水时恒压供水、无人用水时水泵停止工作的技术要求,达到节约资源和节约资金的目的。     

工程监理在施工过程中的重要作用

为对工程建设实施质量控制,引入全面质量管理的理念,阐述了工程监理对工程施工质量控制的三个阶段,即:事前控制、事中控制和事后控制的具体方法。并对建筑工程施工阶段的质量控制流程和方法进行探讨。     

滑模变结构控制技术在舰船自动舵中的应用研究

本文介绍了船舶自动操舵仪的发展历程和滑变结构控制技术的特点,论述了舰船航向变结构控制的意义,对未来自动操舵仪的发展趋势进行了展望。     

基于卫星遥感平台的浅层地下水推断模型

采用遥感—数学—模型相融合的方法建立浅层地下水推断模型。该模型克服以往勘察方法费用高、效率差、周期长的不足,从未知出发,由面到点,层次分明、衔接有序。经实地考察验证,模型精度较高,效率较快,具有一定实用性,不仅可以宏观、快速、高效地确定浅层地下水的分布和范围,而且可以降低费用,缩短周期,为进一步找水工程布置提供依据。     

港口粉尘污染防治技术研究进展

综述了港口粉尘污染现状、常用防治方法,在此基础上对港口粉尘防治的前沿技术——防风网、煤筒仓、煤炭防尘水分自动化管理系统进行了详细的介绍。     

An investigation of the performance of an electronic in-line pump system for diesel engines

WIT Electronic Fuel System Co., Ltd. has developed a new fuel injector, the Electronic In-line Pump （EIP） system, designed to meet China＇s diesel engine emission and fuel economy regulations. It can be used on marine diesel engines and commercial vehicle engines through different EIP systems. A numerical model of the EIP system was built in the AMESim environment for the purpose of creating a design tool for engine application and system optimization. The model was used to predict key injection characteristics under different operating conditions, such as injection pressure, injection rate, and injection duration. To validate these predictions, experimental tests were conducted under the conditions that were modeled. The results were quite encouraging and in agreement with model predictions. Additional experiments were conducted to study the injection characteristics of the EIP system. These results show that injection pressure and injection quantity are insensitive to injection timing variations, this is due to the design of the constant velocity cam profile. Finally, injection quantity and pressure vs. pulse width at different cam speeds are presented, an important injection characteristic for EIP system calibration.     

基于滑移线法挡土墙土压力问题的讨论

传统的土压力理论根据墙后土体极限平衡所得,没有考虑极限状态下土体的速度边界,为上限解或下限解．文中基于滑移线法,利用上下限定理,对墙后土体的静力场和速度场进行了计算,分别求得考虑和不考虑墙土摩擦时,土体中的应力场、速度场和土压力分布．计算结果表明：考虑墙土摩擦时,极限状态对应的速度边界条件为挡土墙转动加平动状态;不考虑墙土摩擦时,土压力和朗肯土压力一致,对应挡土墙平动状态．     

中远六万吨级船坞湿法施工

本文叙述了6万t级船坞湿法施工的工艺,对关键技术及存在的问题进行了阐述和探讨,对同类工程具有参考价值。