A stated preference examination of time of travel choice for a recreational trip: An addendum

A paper was published in the immediately previous issue of this journal describing a stated preference experiment examining how people are influenced in the selection of a departure time for a hypothetical trip to see a movie. The title was ‘A stated preference examination of time of travel choice for a recreational trip’, Volume 30(3):17–44. Numbers were used to indicate references in the text of the paper and in Table 1 accompanying the text, but these numbers were omitted from the list of references at the end of the paper - making it very difficult to identify specific citations. The list of references from the paper is reprinted below with the reference numbers included. This provides a listing that can be used in conjunction with the text of the paper and Table 1 as published to identify specific citations as intended.     

Transit assignment under crowded conditions

This paper presents a transit assignment algorithm for crowded networks. Both congestion in vehicles and queuing at stations are explicitly taken into account in predicting passenger flows for a fixed pattern of origin-destination trip demands. The overflow effects due to insufficient capacity of transit lines are considered to be concentrated at transit stations, while the in-vehicle congestion effects (or discomforts) are considered to be dependent on in-vehicle passenger volume. Overflow delay at a transit station is dependent on the number of excess passengers required to wait for the next transit car. We use a logit model to determine the split between passengers that chose to wait for the next transit car and passengers that chose to board on the alternative transit lines. The proposed algorithm predicts how passenger will choose their optimal routes under both queuing and crowded conditions.     

烟大火车渡船方案设计两种推进装置的比较

烟大线火车渡船可以采用常规柴油机推进或柴油机电力推进。通过对两种推进方式在可靠性、冗余性、机动性、先进性以及经济性方面进行分析与比较后，选用第三代，即吊舱式柴油机电力推进装置。它的设计和建造是我院、我国造船史上一件大事。     

橡胶履带啮合副的受力分析与稳定工作区的建立

通过简化ＣＴＷ１２型全地面越野车的橡胶履带行走机构，建立啮合副物理模型。在受力分析的基础上，建立力学模型，确定传动件半径、压力角与中性层位置之间的关系，最后找出传动件随载荷变化在驱动轮齿上的稳定工作区，为设计合理的橡胶履带啮合副提供理论依据。     

Active Roll Control for Passenger Cars

The development of a mathematical model of a limited bandwidth hydro-pneumatic suspension that is incorporated into a vehicle handling model is described. The combined model is used to evaluate a suitable control strategy for eliminating body roll during a cornering manoeuvre. The philosophy behind the roll control strategy has been to use feedback measurements of the body motions which do not compromise the ride control. A study of the influence of the position of the body motion feedback transducer on the effectiveness of the system to reduce the body roll is presented. Non-linear modelling of the suspension components for a 0.8g cornering manoeuvre has revealed performance limitations. Conclusions are drawn as to the effectiveness of the control scheme.     

空气污染气象与大气环境影响评价和预测研究

通过关于大气污染与气象条件、污染气象要素的测量手段和方法的介绍,以及对区域大气边界层扩散参数、大气扩散数学模式选择等计算方法的分析后,进一步阐明污染物在大气输送、扩散、迁移的稀释过程中,与气候、气象条件有着密切关系,应在大气环境影响评价和预测分析中予以重视。     

The potential for real-time passenger information as part of an integrated bus-control/information system

This paper is concerned with the effect of linking innovative bus-control systems with real-time passenger information, with the overall aim of improving conditions for bus operation and passengers in central urban corridors. The first section presents a concise review of bus passenger information systems (particularly their application at bus stops). Then the concept of real-time passenger information is explored. The case for and against real-time information is argued and two British case-studies follow. In the second section it is argued that the provision of real-time information, as part of an integrated bus-control/information system, offers new possibilities for meeting the identified needs of public transport users. Finally, in the third section, some comments are made on the evaluation of different combinations of bus-control and passenger information tested using a simulation method and a series of subjective response surveys. General relationships governing the degree of bus-control required and the extent of information needed are of special interest.     

学习贯彻两个部令全面提高铁路工程质量

2006年1月4日,刘志军部长分别签署了铁道部第25号、第26号令,发布了《铁路建设工程质量管理规定》和《铁路建设工程勘察设计管理办法》(以下简称“两个部令”),自2006年3月1日起施行。学习贯彻“两个部令”,是当前铁路建设管理的一项重要工作任务。1“两个部令”的重要意义铁道     

桥梁裂缝产生原因浅谈

从施工荷载引起的裂缝,温度变化引起的裂缝,收缩引起的裂缝,地基础变形引起的裂缝,钢筋锈蚀引起的裂缝,冻胀引起的裂缝,施工材料质量引起的裂缝,施工工艺质量引起的裂缝等方面阐述桥梁裂缝产生的原因。     

Evasive manoeuvres with a steering robot

In the pursuit of an objective rating on vehicle stability performance, it is always desirable to reduce disturbances and inconsistencies during experimental evaluations, especially the ones introduced by human drivers. This paper presents the development of a steering robot designed for closed-loop steering tasks during evasive manoeuvres. It describes the controller structure and discusses experimental results, in addition to simulation/vehicle model verifications and theoretical control analysis.