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The existing maintenance strategies of offshore wind energy are reviewed including the specific aspects of condition-based maintenance, focusing on three primary phases, namely, condition monitoring, fault diagnosis and prognosis, and maintenance optimization. Relevant academic research and industrial applications are identified and summarized. The state of art, capabilities,and constraints of condition-based maintenance are analyzed. The presented research demonstrates that the intelligent-based approach has become a promising solution for condition recognition, and an integrated data platform for offshore wind farms is significant to optimize the maintenance activities. 相似文献
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Journal of Marine Science and Application - The existing maintenance strategies of offshore wind energy are reviewed including the specific aspects of condition-based maintenance, focusing on three... 相似文献
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ABSTRACT We investigate a ferry network design problem with candidate service arcs (FNDP-SA), which is a new variant motivated by areal-world case from Zhuhai Islands. In this research, the design of a ferry schedule must conform to strict constraints including technical feasibility, safety issues, environmental impacts and moreover, avoid conflicting with ferries from neighboring cities (i.e. HongKong, Shenzhen and Macao). Therefore, a set of cautiously approved service arcs are firstly given, based on which the ferry service network is optimized. This study is among the first to formally describe the FNDP-SA and model it as an integer program. A hybrid variable neighborhood descent (VND)-based algorithm is developed. Two sets of instances are generated based on the case of Zhuhai Islands, where the first set is based on historical ticket sales data while the second set is derived by incorporating increased demands in the future according to a questionnaire survey. Numerical studies have shown that 59% cost reduction on the first set can be achieved by the proposed VND algorithm when compared with manual results. Research outcomes of this study have been adopted and implemented to facilitate the sustainable development of the ferry service of Zhuhai Islands. 相似文献
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Zhang Jun Liu Zhilin Dai Xiaokang Li Guosheng 《Journal of Marine Science and Technology》2021,26(4):1112-1125
Journal of Marine Science and Technology - Since large heave and pitch motions of a high-speed multihull seriously affect the navigability of the ship, it is significant to design the effective... 相似文献
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地铁小半径曲线与车体振动、舒适度及轨道状态关系密切,文章通过对广州地铁各曲线进行长期试验研究,分析小半径曲线与轨道状态、车体振动、行车舒适度的关系以及演变规律。研究结果表明,车辆通过小半径曲线时,行车速度越大,车体横向加速度越大,乘客舒适度越差;曲线半径越小,乘客舒适度越差;通过小半径曲线与其他曲线、直线的轨道质量指数(TQI)对比发现,曲线的半径越小,TQI越大,轨道状态、轮轨接触关系越差。最后提出通过小曲线的速度建议。 相似文献