某高速公路下边坡稳定性分析及支护方案研究

某高速公路K87+200~K87+320段下边坡高约52 m,边坡坡度约42°~54°,地质条件较复杂。基于理正软件采用瑞典条分法和基于Midas-GTS有限元仿真计算对该边坡的稳定性进行了分析,两种方法的计算得到的边坡滑动面位置和形状基本一致,瑞典条分法计算得到的安全系数为1.241,小于仿真计算的1.309,说明瑞典条分法相对保守。针对该边坡特征,提出完善排水系统+挂网锚喷的支护方案,并利用理正软件对支护后的边坡稳定进行计算,得到其安全系数为1.359>1.35,符合规范要求,说明边坡处于稳定状态。     

可伸缩式海工栈桥分类详解

介绍了可伸缩式海工栈桥的主要功能和分类,功能上分为主动补偿和被动补偿型以及其他类型,用途上分为油气行业和风电运维行业应用,尺寸上可分为小型、中型和大型,今后的分类的方法会更加科学和合理,为我国各类可伸缩海工栈桥研发的标准化、系列化提供依据。     

京杭运河穿黄及黄河北航道走向探析

近年来,京杭运河黄河以北段复航呼声越来越高,京杭运河穿黄及黄河北山东段走向成为目前需要迫切解决的问题。本文通过对东平湖周边防洪工程现状分析,提出了穿黄位置、穿黄方案及穿黄线路走向;根据黄河北河系水网布置,提出了京杭运河黄河北山东段航道初步走向,为京杭运河黄河以北段复航工程提供技术参考。     

水下不分散混凝土抗冲刷临界流速和凸起障碍物影响

针对水下不分散混凝土抗冲刷性能,开展室内模型试验,得出8种典型抗分散剂掺量条件下水下不分散混凝土的抗冲刷临界流速。基于OpenFOAM的有限高度圆柱绕流三维数值模拟,分析凸起障碍物对水下不分散混凝土局部冲刷的影响机制。结果表明,增加抗分散剂掺量和减少单位用水量可以提高水下不分散混凝土的抗冲刷性能,HF-III型抗分散剂的效果比UWB-II型抗分散剂的抗冲刷效果好;凸起障碍物周围以及下游易发生局部冲刷;与松散沙床上圆柱周围的冲刷坑相比,水下不分散混凝土的冲刷坑范围较小,深度较浅,且主要位于圆柱的下游。     

排水固结地基在变荷载作用下的固结度简化分析

在瞬时加载条件下砂井地基径向固结的偏微分方程的基础上,通过编制程序,简化分析塑料板排水地基受真空及堆载的变荷载作用下的固结。工程算例分析表明,考虑加载历时的影响,地基的平均固结速度在总体上要小于瞬时加载情况下的地基固结速度;单级或分级加载情况下的地基固结度受加载时间Ti的影响,加载时间Ti越长,地基固结速度越慢。简化计算结果与考虑竖向渗流时的结果对比表明,简化方法与精确解法结果较为接近,可以满足工程精度。     

转盘式分块组合顶盖胎具的设计与应用

转盘式分块组合顶盖胎具的设计与应用,能降低胎具制作费用,加快新车型上线的时间,并减少胎具存放空间。     

非等桩径荤素桩组合咬合桩受力计算模型研究

针对咬合桩等效成地下连续墙的理论计算模型中的不足,本研究考虑钻孔咬合桩中荤素桩之间桩径相对大小的影响及素混凝土桩的刚度折减效应,推导出修正后的等效刚度的咬合桩受力与形变理论计算模型.依托深圳市城市轨道交通12号线太子湾站主体围护结构咬合桩工程,采用Midas/GTS NX有限元软件建立了数值模拟,分析了基坑开挖全过程围...     

Verifying liner Shipping Alliance’s stability by applying core theory

The core is a vital concept in cooperative game theory and has been widely used in analyzing alliance’s stability. It is especially interesting to apply core theory in liner shipping market due to the latter’s exceptional characteristic of non-homogeneous cost curves as well as divisible and fluctuant demand. Having observed some new phenomena and trends in the industry, this paper studies the economic performance and stability of liner shipping alliance by applying core theory where business cooperation is partly realized by delivering joint-service with mega container ships. To demonstrate the core situation in liner shipping alliance, a cost function is first identified on the basis of two assumptions regarding cooperation: 1) sharing or pooling vessels and 2) deploying mega container ships if needed. Taking cost functions as basis, two conditions of approaching core may be groomed, i.e., collective rationality and individual rationality. The first condition is discussed from the perspective of market, while the second condition is studied within the alliance. Stability of liner shipping alliance is then observed based on these two conditions. An illustrative case study is conducted in order to show some implications and explicitly clarify the theory.     

秀山隧道水文地质特征分析研究

研究目的:玉蒙铁路秀山隧道受云南特殊地质构造影响和异常活跃的地壳运动作用,溶蚀管道与宽大裂隙发育,岩溶水、构造裂隙水相互混杂并形成复杂的地下水网络系统。通过对隧址区域工程地质与水文地质条件以及施工开挖揭示的洞身涌水特征进行系统分析研究,查清隧道涌水来源及其与杞麓湖的水力联系。研究结论:(1)通过对隧道洞身涌水量最大段落进行综合分析及水样同位素测试,表明地下水来源于隧址区接受的大气降水;(2)杞麓湖湖水与隧址区地下水在来源上存在明显差异,隧道涌水与湖水联系较弱;(3)隧道穿越曲江、杞麓湖两个水文地质单元,施工至不同洞段水文地质特征表现出较大的差异性;(4)本文研究结论可为同类地质环境隧道工程勘察设计施工提供参考借鉴。     

Efficient democratic group signatures with threshold traceability

Democratic group signature (DGS) is a group-oriented primitive with great flexibilities, i.e., no group manager, anonymity, and traceability. In a DGS scheme with (t, n)-threshold traceability, any subset of not less than t members can jointly reveal the identity of the signer while preserving security even in the presence of an active adversary can corrupt up to t − 1 group members. This paper proposes an efficient DGS scheme. We use publicly verifiable secret sharing (PVSS) to distribute the trapdoor via which the real signer is revealed. The computation cost and communication overhead of our DGS signatures are greatly reduced, compared with the existing work. For example, the size of the resulting signature contains only 2n + 1 elements of Z _q , except the PVSS output.