The role of professional associations in shipping

This article is in three parts. The first covers the historical development of qualifying associations. The second covers the particular role of maritime institutions that include The Royal Institution of Naval Architects, The Institute of Marine Engineering Science and Technology and The Nautical Institute. The third and final section considers the future for maritime professional associations in the context of international shipping.     

琼州海峡轮渡站待渡场场型研究

琼州海峡铁路轮渡是粤海铁路通道的咽喉部位,粤海铁路通道是我国第一条横跨海峡的铁路。在对梭形、平行四边形、双线加渡线形以及腰岔纵列式轮渡场型的作业流程、平面布置等的分析研究基础上,针对琼州海峡铁路轮渡的具体情况提出待渡场的两种设计方案。通过方案比选,最终确定在琼州海峡轮渡的南北两岸轮渡站待渡场均采用腰岔纵列式方案。     

A high order linear model for the prediction of internal lee waves at the main sill of the Strait of Gibraltar

A linear theory for the physical fields in the water column under the action of large amplitude internal lee waves at the main sill of the Strait of Gibraltar is developed. The procedure is a combination of the perturbation and normal modes methods in order to study steady resonant conditions. The lowest order linear approach of the methodology resumes the Taylor–Goldstein equation, which can reconstruct the main features of the observed fields but the high order approach gives the finest structure and sometimes the largest contributions. The role of the non-linear terms is investigated up to the second order taking into account the non-linear interactions between modes, leading to an effective reconstruction of the whole water column for the velocity field.     

寒冷地区中小跨度桥铺设无缝线路体会

结合长大线、哈长线和京通线三座有碴桥上无缝线路设计,介绍寒冷地区中小跨度有碴桥上铺设无缝线路附加力计算方法、无缝线路允许温升和温降以及墩台检算结果,说明寒冷地区中小跨度有碴桥上满足铺设无缝线路的条件,并指出养护维修中的注意事项。     

SLENIUM FROM BEEF IS HIGHLY BIOAVAILABLE AS ASSESSED BY LIVER GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE （EC1．11．1．9） ACTIVITY AND TISSUE SELENI

ＳＬＥＮＩＵＭＦＲＯＭＢＥＥＦＩＳＨＩＧＨＬＹＢＩＯＡＶＡＩＬＡＢＬＥＡＳＡＳＳＥＳＳＥＤＢＹＬＩＶＥＲＧＬＵＴＡＴＨＩＯＮＥＰＥＲＯＸＩＤＡＳＥ（Ｅ．１．１．９）ＡＣＴＩＶＩＴＹＡＮＤＴＩＳＳＵＥ　ＳＥＬＥＮＩＵＭＳｈｉＢｉｎｇ；Ｊ．Ｅ．Ｓｐａｌｌ...     

关于加强大学生心理健康教育工作的思考

本文通过对大学生心理健康状况及高校心理健康教育现况的分析,提出了加强大学生心理健康教育的具体方法及措施。     

机械台班费用定额之探讨

通过对铁路、公路、全国统一施工机械台班费用定额进行对照比较，分析其之间差别的原因，为投标报价提供参考。     

Valuation of externalities through neo-classical methods by including institutional variables

Externalities are uncompensated influences that are not expressed in a market but that affect the production possibilities or the welfare level of third parties. An example is the noise pollution in airport areas. Although air transport is an important source of economic growth and employment in many countries, the social and environmental problems connected with this sector are rising rapidly. Consequently, airports are becoming a matter of concern to many politicians. On what kind of values should they base their decisions as to further growth or consolidation of the current situation? In this paper we discuss two approaches, one based on mainstream, neo-classical, economics, and one based on institutional approaches, more in particular new institutional economics, which can be seen as a development complementary to the mainstream.     

选线系统的知识获取与定线指导专家超文本模型

选线专家超文本模型将知识库、推理机与超文本系统相结合,可有效地组织、存储和应用海量的选线信息,是开发选线知识获取与定线指导系统的有效模式。详细介绍了选线专家超文本系统的体系结构、选线专家超文本模型的知识表达模式和超地形图构建技术。     

铝电解晶闸管整流系统的谐波抑制与无功补偿

论述了铝电解大功率晶闸管整流系统电能质量问题，分析了该系统的无功补偿装置容量的选取与抑制谐波电流谐振的关系。其分析结论对类似的工程设计，尤其对滤波器的设计和电力系统的安全运行起到一定的参考作用。