基于ANSYS的悬索桥动载响应分析

根据大跨度钢箱式悬索桥的特点,运用ANSYS有限元软件提供的APDL参数化语言,建立悬索桥的精确有限元模型,进而得到整桥模态,并与"脊骨梁"模型模态和实测模态进行比较;同时对精确模型进行模拟车辆动载荷响应分析。动载响应分析的结果可为大跨度钢箱式悬索桥的抗震、抗风设计和车辆载荷响应分析提供参考。     

西闫高速公路过湿黄土地基处理研究

结合西闫高速公路过湿黄土试验段地基处理,分别对采用强夯、铺筑砂砾垫层、灰土垫层及不作处理等方案进行了试验比较,并总结了不同处理方法对过湿黄土路基的加固效果以及适用性评价。     

城市立交桥连续箱梁静载试验

结合青岛市一立交桥连续箱梁工程实例,运用荷载试验与结构分析方法,分析了连续箱梁桥在设计荷载作用下的承载能力、挠度特性和应变特性。试验分析表明,在设计荷载作用下箱型梁桥的强度、刚度满足设计要求。     

遂渝铁路无砟轨道路基沉降观测技术与方法

结合遂渝铁路无砟轨道综合试验段路基沉降观测,对沉降观测设备、观测技术及方法进行了深入研究。通过数据分析,指导路基填筑速度和改进施工工艺,确保施工质量和运营安全。     

大直径泥水盾构施工引起的地表沉降分析和对策

鉴于武汉长江隧道工程复杂边界条件,为了确保盾构施工安全,保护周边建筑物,因此在施工过程中,必须根据隧道覆土厚度、地质条件、周边环境条件,合理设置与控制泥水压力,确定合适的同步注浆量等,以控制非正常的地层损失、避免灾害性地层损失、控制地表沉降、避免开挖面坍塌。本文结合武汉长江隧道盾构施工经验,对大直径泥水盾构推进中对周边环境的影响因素进行分析,并就地表沉降控制和预防灾害事故及事故处理的一些体会进行总结。     

A new channel allocation scheme for hierarchical wireless networks

A channel allocation scheme for hierarchical wireless networks was proposed in terms of the connection-level quality of service. The channel allocation scheme was analyzed using both horizontal channel borrowing and vertical traffic overflowing. Pre-emptive priority strategies are used to classify real-time services and non-real-time services, real-time service is given higher priority for it is allowed to pre-empt channels used by non-real-time service. Some channel borrowing thresholds and acceptance ratios are used to avoid channel locking or dynamic power control, which can also be dynamically adjusted according to network load. Simula-tion results show that the proposed schemes can improve the system performance.     

对旧路加宽存在问题的研究

随着我国经济的迅速发展,一些现有公路已不能适应交通量增长的要求,需要扩大道路通行能力,面临改扩建问题,而新老路基结合处就成为路基施工的重点。结合大齐公路改建工程,分析了旧路路基施工时可能产生问题,提出合适的施工方案。通过研究找出有效避免施工过程中新旧旧路基结合部产生问题的原因,制定解决方案保证路基稳定性。研究成果对公路改建工程新旧路结合部的设计与施工具有借鉴意义。     

《电工电子技术》课程教学探讨

针对电工电子技术课程教学内容多、课时数少的矛盾,从优化教学内容,改进教学手段,加强实践教学几个方面提出了一些初步想法。     

Quantitative Analysis of impact of Bicycles on Vehicles in Urban Mixed Traffic

Bicycles create obvious impact on motor vehicles' behavior on urban road especially in China with mixed traffic. These influences can be divided into two states: friction and block interference. Based on the data of interference of bicycles on vehicles' driving in typical road section in Beijing, this paper quantitatively analyzes the velocity changing tendency of vehicles under different interference, velocity distribution frequency, and critical transformation of different interference state. The friction and block interference coefficients are also worked out, which are useful to compare interference degrees under different road conditions. As a result, the research based on sample data shows that the velocity distribution of vehicles has different characteristics under different interference state, and vehicles driving velocities are significantly different under the friction interference and block interference.     

基于单调关联系统的驾驶行为可靠度计算方法

为合理评估驾驶员驾驶行为的可靠性,提出了驾驶行为可靠度计算方法,将人机系统可靠性理论与驾驶行为链相结合,构建了基于感知、判断、操作元件及模块组的驾驶行为可靠性框图,确定了单项器官元件可靠度测试与计算方法,运用单调关联系统理论给出了功能模块可靠度及驾驶行为系统可靠度的量化模型,计算了模型中各生理、心理元件概率重要度,分析了其对驾驶行为的影响度。计算结果表明:事故组与非事故组间行为可靠性存在明显差异,非事故组的可靠性整体大于事故组,但整体可靠性呈下降趋势,事故组驾驶员整体操作稳定性较差;生理因素对驾驶行为可靠度影响度前期较大后期较小,而心理因素则相反。