某引水发电隧洞的质量缺陷分析与处理

引水隧洞是山区引水式电站的重要构成部分,其设计及施工质量直接影响到水电站的工作和运营效率。结合烟岗水电站的引水隧洞工程,详细分析了隧洞存在的质量缺陷及产生的原因,并介绍了所采取的处置措施。     

Activity-based trip chaining behavior analysis in the network under the parking fee scheme

Transportation - In this paper, we incorporate activity-based trip chaining behavior into the network equilibrium analysis. An integrated model which combines Beckman-type congestion link terms and...     

扁铲侧胀试验在黄土地区的应用

介绍扁铲侧胀试验的试验原理、资料整理以及参数计算方法,并初步与土工试验结果进行对比,结合扁铲侧胀试验在地铁勘察实际工程中的应用,说明该试验在黄土地区有较广阔的推广前景。     

A study of traveler behavior under traffic information-provided conditions in the Beijing area

ABSTRACT

The quality of traffic information has become one of the most important factors that can affect the distribution of urban and highway traffic flow by changing the travel route, transportation mode, and travel time of travelers and trips. Past research has revealed traveler behavior when traffic information is provided. This paper summarizes the related study achievements from a survey conducted in the Beijing area with a specially designed questionnaire considering traffic conditions and the provision of traffic information services. With the survey data, a Logit model is estimated, and the results indicate that travel time can be considered the most significant factor that affects highway travel mode choice between private vehicles and public transit, whereas trip purpose is the least significant factor for private vehicle usage for both urban and highway travel.     

驳船绞锚在海洋管道后挖沟工程中的作用

通过对海底管道后挖沟作业过程的深入剖析,总结出锚机与后挖沟机相互协调的指挥方法,阐明了驳船绞锚的操作要领和注意事项。针对不同的地质条件和设计要求,提出合理高效的绞锚方式,从而避免海底管道后挖沟过程中后挖沟机对已铺设管道的破坏,并保证海底管道后挖沟的沟形和速度。     

基于AHP法的潜射鱼雷性能模糊评估

将层次分析法（AHP）与模糊评估法有机结合。首先依据专家评判法建立了潜射鱼雷性能评估分层指标,并根据每层中各指标因素的重要程度而分别赋予相应的权重向量。运用结合层次分析的模糊综合评判算法建立了潜射鱼雷性能综合评估模型,在该模型基础上进行具体应用分析。     

代位求偿权刍议

对保险代位求偿权的若干基本问题进行了初步探讨。全文首先阐述代位求偿的涵义、法律依据,在此基础之上,全文重点分析了代位求偿权的取得及行使问题,包括:代位求偿权的取得时间、行使主体、行使名义、行使时效及代位求偿权的限制。     

荷重多锚锚泊系统分析

多锚锚泊系统需要很长的锚链长度,并且初始锚链张力也很大。但是我们总希望给锚链—个较小的初始张力,当浮体发生位移时,恢复力迅速增加,而荷重多锚锚泊系统就具有这种特点。     

基于实战化扫雷武器系统试验技术研究

主要对扫雷武器系统实战化试验中的关键问题进行了分析,对舰船扫雷和直升机扫雷试验关键技术进行了分析和探讨。可推广应用于水雷装备实战化考核,为构建适应水中兵器实战化考核体系统提供依据。     

Analysis of ship drifting in a narrow channel using Automatic Identification System (AIS) data

With maritime transportation has played an important role in global economy development, ship traffic has become more congested. Therefore, ships navigate under risk conditions, and thus maritime accidents have occurred frequently. Especially, ship passing through a narrow channel is even more dangerous. Because, the ships are easy to be affected by external forces such as wind and currents that can cause ship drifts. Many latent risks are present during navigation. In order for the development of a sensible and appropriate traffic model for the safety and efficiency ship navigation, this study has focused on the actual ship behavior to understand the ship drift in the Kurushima Strait, Japan, which is one of the most dangerous routes in Japan. The analysis of ship behavior was carried out using the Automatic Identification System (AIS) data. As a result, the ships drift was understood in detail, and the latent risk was unveiled when ships pass through the narrow route. Moreover, the risk areas were obtained and visualized by the ship drift behavior analysis. The obtained results can be applied to ensure safe navigation and the development of an eco-friendly and economy efficient for ship navigation.