Hydroelastic code-to-code comparison for a tension leg spar-type floating wind turbine

The development of robust design tools for offshore wind turbines requires knowledge of both wave and wind load models and response analysis. Verification of the numerical codes is required by the use of experiments and code-to-code comparisons. This paper presents a hydroelastic code-to-code comparison between the HAWC2 and USFOS/vpOne codes for a tension leg spar (TLS) wind turbine with a single tether. This concept is hence based on the TLP and Spar concepts. The comparison is performed using coupled hydroelastic time domain simulations. Several aspects of modelling, such as wave simulation, hydrodynamic and structural modelling, are addressed for the TLS. Wave-induced motions of the support structure affect the power performance of a wind turbine. Furthermore, overload of the tension leg should be avoided. In this paper, the motion and tension responses are compared. The tension leg introduces nonlinear effects on the spar motion. These nonlinear effects include combined-frequency effect such as double, difference and sum of wave, as well as natural pitch and surge frequencies. Hydrodynamic loads are based on a combination of the Morison formula and the pressure integration method. A comparison indicates that the motion and tension responses obtained in the two codes are in good agreement.     

新型分油机中的参数变量对分离效果的影响

介绍了传统分油机与新型分油机结构等特征.考虑到油、水二相的密度差,使它们在高速旋转时所受的离心力不同,因而在半径方向油、水分离.根据这一原理,对新型分油机建立相应的物理模型、数学模型并进行求解,得出影响分离效果的技术参数,经比较与实测数据相符.     

船舶失控应急的港珠澳大桥桥区水域尺度

确定桥区水域范围是保证通航船舶和桥梁安全的一个重要因素,但是目前国内外对于如何划分桥区水域的大小并没有明确的标准.以港珠澳大桥为研究对象,从桥梁的有效航宽、拖轮施救时间和船舶失控危险区域三个方面计算了桥区水域尺度.通过对各种工况的计算比较,得出港珠澳段桥区水域尺度为桥梁两侧各2 n mile.     

双向DC-DC变换器软开关技术研究

本文分析了移相全桥ZVS变换技术的工作原理,给出了谐振电感的选取条件,采用双向DC-DC变换的移相控制策略对设计电路进行了仿真,仿真结果验证了理论分析的正确性.     

舰船操纵控制技术应用与分析

舰船操纵控制技术是在现代控制技术与机电一体化技术基础上发展起来的又一门新兴学科,是综合当前机械学、电子学、液压传动与控制、信息处理与自动控制等领域中的一种群体技术。本文就舰船操纵控制技术与装备的特点、发展趋势以及关键技术等问题进行了分析。     

电力推进船舶综合平台系统研究

介绍了船舶电力推进系统的发展及其应用,提出了电力推进船舶综合平台系统,分析了该系统的组成及功能,研究了综合平台系统的关键技术,展望了电力推进船舶的未来发展趋势。     

基于Access数据库信息管理系统的设计

介绍了数据库的发展以及新型关系数据库Access的主要特点.针对当前的交通需求,基于Access设计了一个车辆与驾驶员信息管理系统,并详细介绍了项目设计流程.     

船用单路Buck斩波器参数优化设计与试验

某直流电机的励磁控制系统常出现开关管烧毁以及由此引发的电机飞车故障。为了解决这类问题,本文基于Buck励磁控制电路,探索针对该型式电路的普遍规律,并在理论分析的基础上进行了参数优化和仿真分析,针对实际工程技术应用上存在的问题进行了讨论,进行了相关试验研究。     

船用起重机电气改造

本文对工程船起重机的电控系统的现状进行了介绍和分析,针对目前的系统配置和使用过程中存在的问题,提出了采用交流变频电控系统的改造方案,阐述了系统的配置及设备的选型。通过改造,提升了系统操控性和可靠性。     

Determination of interfacial heat flux of stainless steel solidification on copper substrate during the first 0.2 s

Interfacial heat transfer is a key issue in many solidification processes. In the paper, a novel experimental apparatus has been designed and on this basis, the instantaneous interfacial heat transfer between molten steel or solidified shell and copper substrate during the first 0.2 s has been studied. The investigated parameters include melt superheat, substrate temperature and surface roughness. The results show that the peak value of the interfacial heat flux in the first stage of liquid/solid contact increases with melt superheat and changes slightly with substrate temperature and surface roughness. The interfacial heat flux in the stage of solid/solid contact has a similar trend of slow decrease in most conditions.