平顶山至临汝高速公路路基施工中的软土处理技术

介绍平顶山至临汝高速公路软土路段采用粉喷桩加土工格栅复合处理的技术,以及粉喷桩和土工格栅的施工工艺、施工方法及施工要求.并阐述了其质量控制措施和检测方法.     

关于成本管理成为公司核心竞争力的几点思考

该文强调加强建设工程成本管理,是公司打造其核心竞争力的途径之一。文章主要结合企业绩效管理发展理论,对成本管理成为公司核心竞争力提出了几点思考。     

公路路基病害特征与雷达检测实例分析

通过对浙江西南山区某段高速公路的检测实例表明,探地雷达技术可有效地应用于对路基病害的性质和分布范围的调查,并圈定路基异常及灾害影响区。     

非黄金周旅游交通行为调查分析——以北京市城市型旅游交通为例

为了解城市观光游览现状、掌握游客的游览模式,合理规划旅游交通线路,对非黄金周城市型旅游交通行为进行研究。通过对北京市城区内5个主要景点进行旅游交通行为调查,将分析对象划分成本地居民游客和外地游客。在对调查数据进行整理分析的基础上,着重分析两类游客在游览方式、出游规模、游览目的等游览模式,以及交通方式选择、出游时间等交通出行特性的不同。分析结果得出两类游客的游览模式以及北京市区经典游览线路。根据SP调查数据提出在中心景区设置公交专线,吸引私人交通向公共交通转变,缓解旅游季节城市交通压力。     

A dynamic model of an underwater quadruped walking robot using Kane’s method

In this paper, the kinematics and dynamics of an underwater quadruped walking robot were derived based on Kane dynamic equations. This methodology allows construction of the dynamic model simply and incrementally. The velocity and angular velocity components of an underwater quadruped walking robot were served as the generalized velocities. The forces which contribute to dynamics of an underwater quadruped walking robot were determined by Kane＇s approach. The equations of hydrodynamic forces of an underwater quadruped walking robot were deduced. Hydrodynamic coefficients were determined by experiments. The dynamic model was established by obtaining the generalized active forces and the generalized inertia forces. Numerical simulations of the walking behavior on underwater flat ground were implemented to verify the dynamic model of an underwater quadruped walking robot. Simulation results show that the dynamic model is correct.     

连续梁桥0#块施工临时结构设计

在预应力混凝土连续梁桥悬臂浇筑施工中,0#块施工是上部构造施工中的关键工序。对林家坪铁路预应力混凝土连续梁桥0#块施工中所用到的临时结构,如0#块施工时用到的三角托架、临时锚固等进行了设计计算;根据施工受力、传力过程,建立了相应的计算模型模拟实际受力过程,按最不利荷载对各构件进行加载计算,并且对其他各种工况进行检算,保证了临时结构在施工中的安全。     

长江口细砂路基填筑施工含水率确定方法

该文针对长江口细砂路基压实的技术难点,以室内击实试验为基础,结合现场施工实际,综合考虑细砂填料"多峰"特性、细砂最佳含水率和天然含水率关系、现场施工便易性等因素,明确了长江口细砂路基填筑施工含水率的确定方法。     

复合套拱在某隧道洞口段的应用及力学性能分析

为全面掌握偏压隧道洞口段复合式套拱的力学性能,通过对林屋隧道进口洞口段的复合套拱的桩底应力、桩身应力、钢架应力及拱顶下沉等进行了监控量测,并对监测结果进行分析。结果表明:在偏压地形情况下,复合套拱桩基底应力分布不均匀,极易造成基底不均匀沉降;偏压隧道洞口段复合套拱受力情况复杂,桩身底部易产生拉应力,拱肩、拱顶部位易产生较大压应力,不利于整体稳定性;复合套拱的两侧边桩对于提高隧道洞口整体稳定性有极大作用。     

Temperature adjustment mechanism of composite embankment with perforated ventilation pipe and blocky stone

Based on the advantages of perforated ventilation characteristic of perforated ventilation pipe embankment and large porosity of blocky stone embankment, composite embankment with ventilation pipe and blocky stone is more efficient to protect the underlying permafrost. The temperature fields and cooling effect of composite embankment with air doors are simulated by examining the effects of holes＇ position drilled in the pipe, diameter in pipe and density of holes. It is shown that the underlying permafrost temperature obviously reduces by composite methods, the location of 0℃ isotherm raises significantly, especially permafrost temperature under the center and shoulder of embankment reduces more quickly, the composite embankment with holes drilled in the lower side of pipe is the most efficient, the increase of diameter has a slight influence on the 0℃ isotherm＇s raising, and the density of holes slightly influences the raising of 0℃ isotherm.     

常开式离合器膜片弹簧支撑环对接合点的影响

分析了带支撑环和不带支撑环情况下膜片弹簧分别在自由状态、空行程状态、压紧状态下的载荷-变形情况.以一款正在开发的混合动力车型中的常开式离合器膜片弹簧为研究对象,分析了带支撑环和不带支撑环对离合器接合点的影响,得出带支撑环可以减少离合器打开时间、对离合器油缸压力控制响应速度和换挡品质有较大提升的结论.