整车CKD出口前后围的包装设计

简要介绍客车CKD生产过程中交货状态对后续工作的重要性,及在本次CKD项目中,前后围按焊合总成件交货时集装箱的选用以及前后围包装和运输方案的设计思路。     

新型深水多立柱 FDPSO 涡激运动研究进展

平台涡激运动易导致立管及系泊系统疲劳损伤,危害其安全、稳定性。平台由于具有较小的纵横比、显著的刚性特征及特有的系泊系统,其涡激运动显示出与立管等细长体涡激振动截然不同的运动特征。文中介绍了FDPSO常采用的特殊升沉补偿装置、多立柱绕流特性及多立柱海洋平台涡激运动的研究进展。鉴于深水多立柱FDPSO涡激运动及稳定性研究是非常复杂的流固耦合问题,文中给出了研究其涡激运动的基本思路和步骤,介绍新型多立柱FDPSO涡激运动的研究方法及现状,为其涡激运动抑制及抑制装置研制提供理论支撑。     

基于CFD的半潜式钻井服务支持平台拖航阻力数值分析

通过分离涡模拟法（detached eddy simulation,DES）对半潜式钻井服务支持平台拖航阻力进行了研究,重点对平台拖航阻力、阻力系数和平台表面附近流场分布等特性进行了研究。研究表明：流方向下平台各结构所受阻力各不相同,下浮体占据总阻力比最大（尤其是90°来流方向下）。阻力系数及升力系数时历曲线变化具有“脉动性”。通过平台表面附近流场分布可以分析涡形成及受力原因,逆方向流及涡之间相互作用使得阻力有所减小。     

活断层错动位移下衬砌断面型式对隧道结构的影响

以棋盘石隧道为工程背景,采用有限元方法,设置五种不同仰拱半径的三心圆断面,对比研究了活动断层错动下不同衬砌断面型式对链式结构隧道受力及塑性变形的影响。结果表明:断层错动引起隧道二次衬砌受到拉张、剪切、挤压组合作用;断层错动引起的高应力带主要在断层带内的节段拱脚位置,且峰值位于上盘,剪切缝能有效地吸收断层错动产生的拉应力;在隧道断面不断趋向正圆的过程中,二次衬砌最大主应力、最小主应力、剪应力均呈减小趋势,等效塑性应变呈增大趋势。     

Batch RSA signature scheme

We describe a batch RSA digital signature scheme in which a signer can sign messages for multiple recipients simultaneously. The construction is quite efficient due to the batch signing method. This is useful to improve the performance of a high-loaded signing server, for example a secure electronic transaction (SET) gateway. Theoretical calculations and experimental results show that the proposed scheme can improve the performance of the signing server significantly. Foundation item: the National Basic Research Program (973) of China (No. 2005CB321804)     

Mechanical response of steel wire wound reinforced rubber flexible pipe under internal pressure

Steel wire wound reinforced flexible pipe in this study mainly consists of multiple anisotropic steel wire wound reinforcement layers and multiple isotropic rubber layers. Based on 3D anisotropic elastic theory, the analytic solutions of stresses and elastic deformations of steel wire wound reinforced rubber flexible pipe under internal pressure are presented. As the adjacent reinforcement layers with wound angle have different radii, the single reinforcement layer shows the effect of tensile-shear coupling. Moreover, the static loading test results of steel wire wound reinforced rubber flexible pipe under internal pressure are basically coincided with the calculated values by present method.     

An range-free localization scheme for large scale underwater wireless sensor networks

In this paper, we study an area localization problem in large scale underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs). The limited bandwidth, the severely impaired channel and the cost of underwater equipment all make the underwater localization problem very challenging. Exact localization is very difficult for UWSNs in deep underwater environment. We propose a range free method based on mobile detachable elevator transceiver (DET) and 3D multi-power area localization scheme (3D-MALS) to address the challenging problem. In the proposed scheme, the ideas of 2D multi-power area localization scheme (2D-ALS) and utilizing DET are used to achieve the simplicity, location accuracy, scalability and low cost performances. The DET can rise and get down to broadcast its position. And it is assumed that all the underwater nodes underwater have pressure sensors and know their z coordinates. We evaluate the performances of 2D-ALS and our proposed 3D-MALS schemes under both ideal and non-ideal channel propagation conditions, in terms of localization error and localization ratio. The simulation results show that our proposed scheme is much more efficient than the 2D-ALS.     

Persuasibility and its assessment

Persuasive technology is the use of computers, devices or applications to change a person’s attitudes or behavior. Persuasibility design within the system life-cycle is a nascent area of research which is different from design in the traditional method. This paper focuses on the research of persuasibility design and its assessment in the system life-cycle. A life-cycle oriented systemic general theory is developed in this paper to evaluate persuasibility design. Persuasibility assessment is considered as a part of persuasibility design. Its procedure and method are explored and analyzed based on the system life-cycle in this paper. A possible research direction is to create more explicit and detailed persuasion design and assessment methods which can be used not only in personal computer persuasive application, but also many other electric devices that are designed for persuasion purposes.     

车辆半主动悬架与电动助力转向系统的模糊PID集成控制研究

建立了半主动恳架(SAS)与电动助力转向(EPS)的整车集成系统模型,将PID与模糊控制相结合,设计了模糊PID集成控制策略,并在Matlab环境中,对汽车在方向盘角阶跃输入工况下进行了大量的仿真研究.仿真结果表明:具有模糊PID控制策略的SAS与EPS集成控制优于二者的单独控制,提高了汽车的转向轻便性、操纵稳定性、乘坐舒适性、行驶安全性,从整体上优化了汽车底盘的综合性能.     

重型车辆多轴转向系统设计综述

综述了重型汽车多轴转向系统设计的现状、主要内容及方法,分析了目前我国存该领域研究所存在的主要问题,提出了基于整车底盘系统集成优化匹配平台的转向系统设计方法.以某8×4载货汽车双前桥转向系统为例,阐述了基于该方法的横拉杆设汁过程.结果表明,该设计方法能够充分发挥所集成的各优化分析软件的优势,实现各车型设计的高效率与自动化.