船用起重机电气改造

本文对工程船起重机的电控系统的现状进行了介绍和分析,针对目前的系统配置和使用过程中存在的问题,提出了采用交流变频电控系统的改造方案,阐述了系统的配置及设备的选型。通过改造,提升了系统操控性和可靠性。     

智能应变测试传感器研究

在介绍TDC应变测试原理的基础上,分析了基于PSΦ21的应变测试传感器的特点,设计并制作了基于PSΦ21和GPRS DTU的金属结构智能应变测试传感器,该传感器具有电路简单、价格便宜,无线传输无距离限制等优势.通过试验对传感器进行了动静态性能及无线传输性能测试,测试结果表明其测试精度和稳定性满足设计要求.     

中控交通综合管理信息系统在高速公路运营管理中的应用

中控交通综合管理信息系统以HIMS为依托,能完成对各种设备,交通事故统计等进行管理,生成对应的报表,系统基于.NET Framework环境,C#语言开发,采用分层架构设计,加入ASP.NET 2.0、Sql Server 2000、AJAX、NHibernate等技术,最终给用户提供简单易懂的管理界面,可以满足高速公路日常运营的无纸化办公管理.     

基于动车组车体结构改进的低阶模态分析

车体前三阶模态特别是一阶垂向弯曲模态是车体设计中需要控制的一个重要参数.车体结构的改进设计,必然会使引起车体的振动模态数改变.因此分析出车体各大部件的结构变化对于车体低阶模态的影响因素及其规律,为车体创新性设计提供了一个可参考的设计原则.     

包含异常数据的居民出行稳健回归分析

采用稳健回归方法克服了最小二乘估计受异常样本点影响较大的弊病,该方法通过对不同的点施加不同的权重减少"异常点"作用,并据此建立加权的最小二乘估计,反复迭代以改进权重系数,直至权重系数之改变小于一定的允许误差,得到模型参数更加贴近实际值.案例研究表明,用稳健回归方法建立的数学模型避免了少数异常值干扰的影响,更加真实地反映了居民出行发生的变化趋势.     

基于ANSYS Workbench的直齿轮接触分析

以一对相互啮合的渐开线直齿轮为研究对象,运用ANSYS Workbench建立了直齿轮接触的有限元模型,基于非线性接触算法对齿轮进行有限元分析,列举不同接触刚度取值对应的有限元计算结果并分析结果的收敛性,在此基础上,将仿真与传统理论计算结果进行比较,结果表明,利用有限元法分析齿轮接触问题是可行的。     

基于Workbench的分动器壳体有限元分析

以某SUV分动器壳体为研究对象,在进行受力分析基础上,运用有限元分析软件Workbench对其进行了应力和应变分析,分析结果表明分动器壳体连接处螺栓孔应力较大.提出了加大加厚连接螺栓孔处壳体的改进方案,得出了满意的结果,使得壳体应力分布合理.     

Determination of interfacial heat flux of stainless steel solidification on copper substrate during the first 0.2 s

Interfacial heat transfer is a key issue in many solidification processes. In the paper, a novel experimental apparatus has been designed and on this basis, the instantaneous interfacial heat transfer between molten steel or solidified shell and copper substrate during the first 0.2 s has been studied. The investigated parameters include melt superheat, substrate temperature and surface roughness. The results show that the peak value of the interfacial heat flux in the first stage of liquid/solid contact increases with melt superheat and changes slightly with substrate temperature and surface roughness. The interfacial heat flux in the stage of solid/solid contact has a similar trend of slow decrease in most conditions.     

Significance of sacroiliac joint aerocele in diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis

To explore the significance of sacroiliac joint aerocele in the diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis, the data of 196 patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) were collected during December of 2008 to May of 2009. And 50 patients with osteoarthritis (OA), 15 patients with sclerosing osteitis (SO) and 47 patients with sacroiliac joint tumors were investigated as the control groups. The feature of sacroiliac joint aerocele in computed tomography (CT) images was observed carefully. In AS group there were 130 patients (66.3%) diagnosed as AS according to CT results, and 32 of them (24.6%) were observed with aerocele within sacroiliac joint cavity, majority of whom were earlier AS patients with slight bone destruction. Other 66 patients were diagnosed as early AS according to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ultrasonography. CT examination showed that the 66 patients did not have apparent bone destruction, of whom, 26 (39.4%) patients had aerocele within sacroiliac joint cavity. Among the control groups of 15 (15/50, 30.0%) patients with OA, 5 (5/15, 33.3%) patients with SO were observed sacroiliac joint aerocele. The 47 patients with sacroiliac joint tumors were observed with bone or cartilage destruction, but without signs of sacroiliac joint aerocele. The sacroiliac joint aerocele in CT images of AS patients usually appeared as spots, streaks, small or larger round blocks, and it often happened in patients with earlier stage of diseases. Sacroiliac joint aerocele may be useful to early diagnosis of AS.     

An efficient threshold key-insulated signature scheme

To tackle the key-exposure problem in signature settings, this paper introduces a new cryptographic primitive named threshold key-insulated signature (TKIS) and proposes a concrete TKIS scheme. For a TKIS system, at least k out of n helpers are needed to update a user’s temporary private key. On the one hand, even if up to k−1 helpers are compromised in addition to the exposure of any of temporary private keys, security of the non-exposed periods is still assured. On the other hand, even if all the n helpers are compromised, we can still ensure the security of all periods as long as none of temporary private keys is exposed. Compared with traditional key-insulated signature (KIS) schemes, the proposed TKIS scheme not only greatly enhances the security of the system, but also provides flexibility and efficiency.