AN OPTIMIZED SCHEME FOR FAST HANDOFF IN IP-BASED CDMA WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS

IntroductionMobility as an essential characteristic of wire-less network has received considerable attention inrecent years.A number of system- specific solu-tions have been developed for2 G( such as GSM)and 3G( such as UMTS) wireles networks.Fromthe Internetpointofview these solutions can be re-garded as layer- 2 solutions for wireless access net-works working transparently to the layer- 3 ( IPlayer) [1] .The evolution of wireless network is be-ing strongly influenced by mainly two compo…     

14000 kW救助船恶劣海况下失速系数数值研究

为研究救助船舶在恶劣海况条件下的失速性能,保证救助船舶的航行安全性,选取非线性势流计算方法和黏流CFD方法,计算KCS船在静水和规则波中的波浪增阻及船舶运动.将计算结果与船模试验数据进行对比可得:2种数值模拟计算方法在计算波浪增阻时,误差均在3.6％以内,但非线性势流理论方法相较于黏流CFD方法能够大量节约时间.因此,选定非线性势流理论计算方法为救助船数值试验计算方法,将救助船非线性势流理论计算结果与静水船模试验结果对比,在设计航速17.5 kn时,阻力误差绝对值为2.22％,选取方法有效.根据ITTC 2014年提出的失速系数计算方法进行目标船型失速预报,在设计航速17.5 kn条件下,5级海况时失速系数最大,为0.93,7级海况时失速系数最小,为0.66.     

振动压实与振荡压实机理研究

应用机械振动和土力学的理论,分别根据所简化的力学模型及土壤的极限平衡条件,对振动和振荡压实机理进行了对比分析,得出了一些规律性的认识,对振动压路机的合理使用及振荡压路机的开发推广具有一定的参考价值.     

Further study on the wheel–rail impact response induced by a single wheel flat: the coupling effect of strain rate and thermal stress

A comprehensive dynamic finite-element simulation method was proposed to study the wheel–rail impact response induced by a single wheel flat based on a 3-D rolling contact model, where the influences of the structural inertia, strain rate effect of wheel–rail materials and thermal stress due to the wheel–rail sliding friction were considered. Four different initial conditions (i.e. pure mechanical loading plus rate-independent, pure mechanical loading plus rate-dependent, thermo-mechanical loading plus rate-independent, and thermo-mechanical loading plus rate-dependent) were involved into explore the corresponding impact responses in term of the vertical impact force, von-Mises equivalent stress, equivalent plastic strain and shear stress. Influences of train speed, flat length and axle load on the flat-induced wheel–rail impact response were discussed, respectively. The results indicate that the maximum thermal stresses are occurred on the tread of the wheel and on the top surface of the middle rail; the strain rate hardening effect contributes to elevate the von-Mises equivalent stress and restrain the plastic deformation; and the initial thermal stress due to the sliding friction will aggravate the plastic deformation of wheel and rail. Besides, the wheel–rail impact responses (i.e. impact force, von-Mises equivalent stress, equivalent plastic strain, and XY shear stress) induced by a flat are sensitive to the train speed, flat length and axle load.     

计量标准服务质量的测定

计量服务质量是整个计量服务体系的重要参量,在为客户提供满意服务之前,对自身进行评价和测定是计量标准服务质量测定的前提,保证自身技术和过程的服务质量达到一定的可信程度才能有效地为客户提供完整服务。     

软弱围岩隧道施工中大变形的产生及对策

介绍软弱围岩受地质构造作用,在隧道施工中产生大变形的机理和特点。根据现场施工情况,总结运用常规施工手段控制变形的施工措施,为类似地质条件下的隧道施工控制大变形的出现提供参考。     

在110kV侧综设SVC站对供电质量治理的探讨

论述在牵引变电所电源侧加装静止型动态无功补偿装置,可有效解决由于电铁负荷运行产生的负序电流给供电系统和附近发电机造成的影响,获得抑制高次谐波、降低电压波动和闪变、提高设备运行可靠性等综合效果。     

臀部肌注并发症解剖学解析及临床应用

目的：分析臀部肌注并发症,为临床预防肌注并发症提供臀部解剖学依据。方法：从解剖学对142例（男77例,女65例）臀部肌注并发症进行分析。结果：硬结多因注射部位不准或注射药物不当引起;坐骨神经损伤是部位不准和药物的化学毒性损伤神经;感染多因局部消毒处理不彻底;大血肿则是由药物和局部压迫止血时间短引起。结论：选准注射部位,从大转子到坐骨结节连线以上的臀部外上区,其下中1／3和前1／3区的上部最适宜肌肉注射,并辅以科学的治疗和护理可减少并发症的发生。     

客运专线接口管理必要性及对策研究

由于客运专线土建工程建设标准要求高,站后四电工程系统多且复杂,与土建的大量接口工程,需要由土建工程提前作好预留,配合工作量非常大。为作好接口工程的管理,文中从接口管理的必要性、接口管理体系的建立以及结合石太客运专线建设中的切身体会等方面对接口管理进行了阐述。     

Interaction of human fibroblasts with electrospun composites gelatin/PLLA, chitosan/PLLA and PLLA fibrous scaffolds

Highly porous ultrafine electrospun scaffolds, gelatin/poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA) and chitosan/PLLA were prepared by blending gelatin and PLLA, chitosan and PLLA respectively. The biocompatibilities of these scaffolds were assessed by attachment, proliferation and viability of cells on them. The results indicated that over 30% WI-38 cells could attach to the gelatin/PLLA and chitosan/PLLA scaffolds at 2 h after seeding, while the attachment of the cells was only 15% on PLLA scaffolds. Both gelatin/PLLA and chitosan/PLLA scaffolds also exhibited a very good ability for proliferation of WI-38 cells. Cell growth on the gelatin/PLLA and chitosan/PLLA scaffolds showed dramatic improvement, indicating a much better biocompatibility in the blends contributed by gelatin and chitosan. 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay also demonstrated gelatin/PLLA showed better ability to enhance the growth and functions of the cells. These assays suggest that the electrospun gelatin/PLLA and chitosan/PLLA scaffolds are promising biomaterials with great biocompatibility for the development of skin tissue engineering.