汽车电动助力转向控制研究

阐述了EPS的结构和控制原理,并分析了转向助力控制、回正控制、阻尼控制3种控制方式和PID控制在系统上的实现过程.仿真分析表明:基于PD控制算法的控制器能使转向更加轻便,减小车辆高速行驶时的转向超调量或摆振.     

NS1602型铁路起重机架设六四式铁路军用梁技术研究

介绍了利用NS1602型铁路起重机架设32m六四式铁路军用梁的主要过程,并对架梁过程中已架钢梁的安全问题进行了验算：确定不利工况下的起重机支腿反力,检算反力作用下钢梁的强度及稳定性。计算表明,利用铁路起重机架设抢修钢梁技术可行、安全可靠,为应急抢修架设军用梁提供了一个新的途径。     

卵砾石边坡坡脚泥沙起动试验研究

针对山区河流枯水卵石急滩的泥沙输移特点,通过对斜坡上卵砾石的实验现象观察和理论分析,发现卵砾石边坡坡脚处的泥沙首先起动。根据卵砾石边坡坡脚泥沙的受力状态,采用滚动模式进行理论推导,考虑了底部流速、阻力系数、卵砾石水下重力及其附加重力的影响,推导出了卵砾石边坡坡脚泥沙的起动流速公式,该公式与边坡坡度有关。通过水槽试验,拟合出卵砾石边坡坡脚泥沙的起动公式,并与沙莫夫公式进行了比较。     

公路隧道LED照明灯的检测与应用

将LED隧道灯分为光源、电源、灯具3个部分,论述这3个部分和整灯从光学、电学、机械、环境4个方面检测的项目与要求,分析应用中存在的主要问题,提出LED隧道灯标识的内容、方法与发展趋势。     

人民路越江隧道工程浦东风塔基坑对黄浦江防汛墙的影响分析

人民路越江隧道工程浦东风塔基坑距离黄浦江防汛墙近,挖深大,基坑工程必然影响到黄浦江防汛墙的安全。该文采用有限元分析软件,分析论证了浦东风塔基坑施工对黄浦江防汛墙安全的影响。     

浅谈碎石桩复合地基的施工与检测

碎石桩复合地基是提高软土地基承载能力的有效手段,该文结合机场路工程实践,对碎石桩复合地基的作用原理与加固机理、特点、形成的复合地基工程特性、施工技术参数及要求、检测流程与检测方法进行了简要介绍与分析。     

沿江公路京杭运河桥桥型方案构思

该文介绍了沿江公路运河桥的设计,结合布跨需求、地理位置、周边环境进行了方案构思,并从桥梁美学角度出发,同时考虑杭州当地人文地理所赋予的深刻的文化内涵,形成了"三水共融"的拱桥方案。     

沪昆铁路跨线桥55mT梁提移梁高低龙门架及基础设计

上海市A11公路拓宽改建工程沪昆铁路跨线桥主跨为55mT梁,单片55mT梁最重212.3t,梁高3m,上翼缘宽1.7m,上翼缘厚230mm,中间腹板厚200mm,牛腿宽560mm,一跨共6片,与铁路斜交角度为31°。T梁提移梁采用高低龙门吊起吊,由250t架桥机架设。该文介绍了对移喂梁高低龙门架及其基础部分的设计,可供相关专业人员参考。     

Fuel economy comparison of conventional drive trains series and parallel hybrid electric step vans

A hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) is a vehicle that combines a conventional propulsion system with an on-board rechargeable energy storage system to achieve better fuel economy than a conventional vehicle HEVs do not have limited ranges like battery electric vehicles, which use batteries charged by an external source. The different propulsion power systems may have common subsystems or components. The objective of this study is to compare the fuel economies of a conventional step van, a series hybrid electric step van (HESV), and a parallel HESV by calculating the fuel consumption using the ADVISOR software by NREL. We also showed the results of the vehicles in different driving cycles including the Central Business District bus cycles, the New York City Cycle, and the US EPA City and Highway cycles.     

Belt routing and safety assessment through computer simulation

Most of the research on safety belt systems has involved crash simulation that only considered a dynamic human model. However, belt routing analysis, usually known as comfort level estimation, is also an important factor in safety belt design, considering that serious injuries of the abdominal region result from the infiltration of a belt into the neck or the chest. Thus, safety belt evaluations using kinematic human models are also needed. In this paper, a belt fit simulation method is suggested. Using the proposed process, both comfort and safety analyses can be performed under the same conditions continuously, and thus the safety belt design parameters, such as the location of anchor points, dummy posture and etc., can be evaluated. In conclusion, this computer process enables a belt system design to reduce injuries.