基于有限元法的屏蔽门机械系统结构响应分析

建立了地铁站台屏蔽门机械系统的结构分析模型,利用有限元法分析了屏蔽门系统模态和结构刚度,得到屏蔽门系统的各阶主要模态的特性和屏蔽门整体及各关键部件的变形及应力分布.运用该分析方法对屏蔽门整体机械系统的结构特性及其可行性进行评价,为屏蔽门机械系统优化和可靠性设计提供了理论基础.     

汽车制造业知识工程建设关键方法

文章通过分析知识管理与知识工程两者概念的差异提出知识工程是企业在工程研发活动中建立的高效、精准、科学的知识共享、知识应用体系,是企业保持技术创新核心竞争力的关键。文章根据汽车制造企业工程研发活动特点和业务实践总结出了知识利用流程化、模型分析工具化和软件服务平台化三大推进知识工程建设的核心方法。文章提出了以工业大数据应用和智能算法为技术手段的制造业未来知识工程发展趋势。     

浅谈技工院校智能网联汽车技术应用专业课程体系建设

智能网联汽车是当前汽车技术发展的热点,也是汽车技术发展的主要趋势之一,为了对接汽车智能网联技术产业对技能型人才的需求,技工院校增设了智能网联汽车技术应用专业。课程体系建设是新专业开发与建设工作的重要一环,本文就智能网联汽车专业技能型人才特质、技工院校智能网联汽车应用专业课程体系构建面临的问题、构建的策略进行了分析,提出分类分层的构建模式,以期为职业院校开展智能网联汽车专业建设提供有益借鉴。     

基于PWBS的FPSO建造精细化作业分解

针对深水型浮式生产储卸油装置(Floating Production Storage and Offloading, FPSO)建造面临的问题,以产品导向型作业分解结构(Product-oriented Work Breakdown Structure, PWBS)理论为基础,提出面向任务包(Work Package, WP)和派工单(Work Order, WO)的精细化作业分解方法,并建立以中间产品为对象按作业类型和工种划分的分解结构。以某深水型FPSO为例,以作业阶段为主线对其建造作业进行分解,形成面向FPSO的通用性作业分解系统,为实现FPSO的精益建造提供可行性。     

犍为船闸输水反弧门廊道非恒定流水力特性研究*

船闸输水阀门段动水荷载是高水头船闸设计中关键的技术难题。以犍为船闸输水反弧门“平底＋顶部渐扩”的廊道非恒定流常压模型为依托,重点研究阀门段动水压力特性、启闭力特性,动水关闭工况下阀门段廊道水动力荷载、开启速率及作用水头对水动力荷载及启闭力特性的影响。综合分析阀门结构体系、门后动水荷载、启闭力特性、防空化效果等因素,犍为船闸阀门不会发生有害的流激振动。     

Micro-Grinding Performance of Hard-Brittle Chip Materials in Precision Micro-Grinding Microgroove

The micro-structure on hard-brittle chip materials (HBCMs) surface can produce predominant functions and features. The micro-grinding with diamond wheel micro-tip is an efficient method to machine microstructure on HBCMs. However, different HBCMs and crystal orientation may have a significant influence on the micro-grinding performance. In this paper, the micro-grinding performance along different crystal orientation of HBCMs is investigated. First, a dressed 600^# diamond grinding wheel is used to micro-grind micro-structure on HBCMs. Then, the experiment of micro-grinding force test is completed. Finally, the quality of microgroove, the grinding ratio and the micro-grinding force are investigated and they are related to the crystal orientation of HBCMs. It is shown that the stronger resistance to the micro-crack propagation has the best quality of microgroove and the smallest grinding ratio. Moreover, the hardest single-crystal SiC has the best machinability and the micro-grinding force is 38.9%, 10.8% and 46.8% less than the one of sapphire, single-crystal Si and quartz glass, respectively. The direction to micro-grind easily is the crystal orientation 〈10\(\overline 1 \)0〉 for single-crystal SiC and sapphire. In addition, the micro-grinding force increases with the increase of the micro-grinding depth and feed rate and decreases with the increase of the grinding wheel speed.     

Lattice-based group signature with verifier-local revocation

Among several post quantum primitives proposed in the past few decades, lattice-based cryptography is considered as the most promising one, due to its underlying rich combinatorial structure, and the worst-case to average-case reductions. The first lattice-based group signature scheme with verifier-local revocation(VLR) is treated as the first quantum-resistant scheme supported member revocation, and was put forward by Langlois et al. This VLR group signature(VLR-GS) has group public key size of O(nm log N log q), and a signature size of O(tm log N log q log β). Nguyen et al. constructed a simple efficient group signature from lattice, with significant advantages in bit-size of both the group public key and the signature. Based on their work, we present a VLR-GS scheme with group public key size of O(nm log q) and signature size of O(tm log q). Our group signature has notable advantages: support of membership revocation, and short in both the public key size and the signature size.     

局域轨道交通系统规划编制思路和方法探讨——以上海市宝山区为例

宝山区作为上海市北部门户,要积极加强对外辐射和对内联系,推动上海大都市圈一体化协同发展,客观上需要进一步强化交通功能,完善综合运输体系,形成上海北部枢纽。从轨道交通市域线、市区线、局域线三个层次,对区内轨道交通系统规划编制思路、客流预测、线网规模、布局方案等进行了探讨,以期对区域总体规划编制提供参考和借鉴。     

地铁盾构长大隧道测量施工技术研究

结合广州市轨道交通22号线工程,针对2 km以上长距离隧道工程施工需要高精度控制测量技术配合的重难点,对控制测量技术进行分析和论证,创新提出打孔定向测量施工控制技术、陀螺仪定向测量施工技术、地表深层监测施工技术,并对其施工流程进行详细分析探讨。工程实践证明,通过三项地铁盾构隧道测量施工技术的应用,不但提高了施工功效,而且提高了隧道测量精度,减小了贯通误差,确保了盾构隧道得以安全顺利贯通。     

浅谈传输中存在的典型误码故障处理

误码率可用来衡量SDH的传输质量。为此介绍误码检测原理以及常用的误码判断方法,并举例说明误码处理过程。