峭岐枢纽桥梁设计

针对江阴至太仓高速公路峭岐枢纽多次跨越道路和河流且多为斜交的复杂状况,对其主线桥和匝道桥的结构设计和施工进行了介绍。结果表明,通过采用正交或反对称布孔、斜桥正做等技术措施简化了桥梁结构形式,通过采用独拉墩和错孔布置钢箱梁等施工措施有效地达到了与周围环境相协调目的。     

高架-地面道路环交渠化分析

随着交通量的不断增长,高架-地面环交出入口的各种交通矛盾随之突现,为了对节点车流特征环交进行渠化研究,在掌握高架一地面环形交叉口交通特征的基础上,对其渠化机理及渠化设计流程进行分析,同时结合实例对比渠化前后的服务水平,可论证渠化改善的效果。     

自组织视野下高职课程特征分析

借助自组织理论的分析范式,对高校课程系统进行了新的阐释和分析,对高校课程系统的外部影响因素进行了探讨,着重剖析了高校课程系统的内部要素,阐述了内部要素各自的自组织特征以及它们对高校课程体系的影响,从而概括出高校课程系统发展的自组织机理。     

Study and Development of the Biped Ice Skating Robot with Passive Wheels

A new passive wheel type of biped ice-skating robot(BISR)which was able to imitate human skating motion was developed. Firstly, the characteristics of two types of human skating gait were introduced; secondly, after simplifying the kinematical model, the BISR's motion principle was presented; then the construction and control system of BISR were proposed; at last, the skating experiment of the BISR in a symmetric gait mode was conducted and some conclusions were drawn.     

高速铁路施工进度数据图形化处理方法

为解决传统铁路建设管理中进度数据采集标准化低、过程复杂和数据粒度粗等问题,提出了一种图形化施工进度数据处理方法.首先,采用面向对象的方法对工点进行工程分解,从施工图中自动提取出设计参数;然后,利用Web GIS技术设计开发图形化的施工进度数据采集系统,实现了进度数据的图形化填报与审核;最后,通过对进度数据进行统计分析,实现了进度数据驱动工点BIM模型进行三维形象进度展示,并生成进度统计与预警报表.以阳大铁路工程为例开展试验研究,研究结果表明:图形化的施工进度数据很好地满足了工程承包、施工、监理和业主等单位对高铁建设进行协同管理的需要,显著提高了工程施工进度管理水平和效率,节省进度统计分析工作量70%.      

基于IC卡数据的武汉市轨道交通客流时空特征

为了精准评估武汉市轨道交通运行现状、科学辅助编制轨道交通线网规划与建设规划、探寻运营组织中的潜在问题,通过对全市公共交通IC卡记录以及地理信息数据的融合与挖掘,从全网、走廊、断面等方面量化分析轨道交通发展历程和客流时空分布特征。在此基础上建立职住辨识模型,用于获取典型居住和就业区域的空间分布信息。基于此分析通勤群体的出行时间、距离、范围、方向不均衡性以及换乘等特征,并通过群体出行规律分析城市空间布局。最后对城市轨道交通发展提出建议:建立多样化运营模式,大力发展公共交通一体化换乘,注重轨道交通沿线土地开发利用和配套设施建设,加强各行政区协同发展和鼓励就近就业等。     

公共交通客运枢纽设计评价方法

公交客运枢纽是城市一体化交通系统的关键环节,目前国内在枢纽的设计和建设方面还存在诸多不足,科学合理地对枢纽设计方案进行评价显得尤为重要.本文从分析公交客运枢纽的设计原则和流程入手,讨论了公交客运枢纽设计方案的综合评价指标体系的确立,以及相关指标的量化,最后讨论采用灰色关联度的方法对方案进行评价.     

INTRAOPERATIVE LOCALIZATION OF CORTICAL MOTOR EVOKED POTENTIALS IN CENTRAL SULCUS LESIONS

Objective To study direct cortical electrical stimulation technique for the recording of motor evoked potentials under general anesthesia in central sulcus lesions. Methods The largest N20-P25 response was recorded from postcentral gyrus by intraoperative monitoring of cortical motor evoked potentials in 10 patients with intracranial lesions near or in the central area. The muscles of upper extremity in all patients were activated by delivering stimulus to cortical areas continuously. Moving the cortical electrodes forward, the largest P20-N25 response, SEP phase reversal,was obtained as a motor center stimulus. In this site of cortex, a short train stimulation elicited reproducible muscle action potentials that could be observed from the oscilloscope without averaging.Results MEPs can be recorded, pre- and post-operatively, without motor deficits of upper limbs in all patients.Conclusion This technique seems to be preferable for intraoperative localization of motor evoked potentials in central sulcus lesions under total intravenous anesthesia.     

高架桥弯梁抗扭稳定性分析

依据淮河入海水道高架桥工程, 采用空间有限元数值方法, 构建了全桥的空间仿真模型, 分析了多跨独柱墩弯梁桥的抗扭稳定性。考虑了引起弯梁抗扭稳定性的主要影响因素, 如弯梁恒载、温度效应、车辆的偏心行驶等, 并分析了这些因素组合时对弯梁的影响。结果表明, 弯梁桥的抗扭稳定性主要表现在弯梁的扭转变形和支座的支反力上, 特别是要设计合理的支承方式, 避免支座出现脱空现象。     

A DISPATCHER TRAINING SIMULATOR SYSTEM INTEGRATED WITH THE EXIST SCADA／EMS

To utilize exist SCADA(Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition)/EMS (Energy Management System) fully and economize capital, Henan Electric Power Dispatching and Communication Center in China established a set of Henan Dispatcher Training Simulator (HNDTS) base on its exist SCADA/EMS. In order to integrated with exist SCADA/EMS, the integration method and technique are proposed. Graph data integration discussed with emphasis.After integration implemented, HNDTS can share all data with SCADA/EMS and dispatchers can be trained in same environment as real work situation, in the same time it can avoid amout of work of maintenance engineers. Both advantages and disadvantages of integration are analyzed. In the end of paper, the requirement for future DTS is put forward base on the experience of author.