智能功率模块在武器装备配电系统中的应用

分析了智能功率模块的结构及功能,针对现役武器装备配电系统存在的问题,设计以智能功率模块为基础,嵌入式微处理器为核心的装备新型配电系统,为装备配电系统数字化、自动化提供借鉴。     

Experimental study on a model azimuthing podded propulsor in ice

The objective of this study was to investigate the performance of a model azimuthing podded propulsor in ice-covered water. Model tests were carried out with two different depths of cut into the ice (15 and 35 mm), two different ice conditions (presawn and pack ice conditions), and four different azimuthing angles. The depth of cut is the maximum penetration depth of the propeller blade into the ice block. The 0.3-m-diameter model propeller was operated in a continuous ice milling condition. Ice loads were measured by several sensors which were installed in various positions on the model. Six one-axis pancake-style load cells on the top of the model measured the global loads and two six-component dynamometers were installed on the shaft to measure the shaft loads. One six-component dynamometer was attached to the one of the propeller blades inside the hub to measure the blade loads. The pod unit and propeller performance in ice are presented. Ice-related loads, which were obtained when the blade was inside the ice block, are introduced and discussed. During the propeller–ice interaction, a blade can experience the path generated by the previous blade, which is called the shadowing effect. The effects of shadowing, depth of cut, azimuthing angle, and advance coefficient on propulsor performance are presented and discussed.     

对海河下游封闭水域船舶生活污水接收处理的探讨

文章主要分析船舶生活污水接收、处理工作的性质,并通过对国内部分其它港口的相关做法进行比较研究,探讨解决海河下游水域船舶生活污水问题的有效途径。     

海军护航 海上“平安”有望

自我国海军编队开赴预定海域护航行动开始,交通运输部就正式委托中国船东协会负责受理中国船东即中资航运企业的护航申请工作。一年半的时间里,护航工作取得了令人满意的成绩,船员的生命和船舶及货物财产安全得到了保障。同时,海军护航也凸显了我国建设深蓝海军的必要性。     

Improving pollutant emissions in diesel engines for heavy-duty transportation using retarded intake valve closing strategies

A combined theoretical and experimental study has been carried out to determine the real potential of reducing pollutant emissions in a HD diesel engine by means of retarding the intake valve closing. The effects produced by this alteration of the basic operation cycle have been examined by a preliminary modelling study, and from the obtained results, a modified camshaft was manufactured with a delayed intake valve closing of 60 crank angle degrees. Single-cylinder engine tests were carried out with this modified camshaft, and the emissions and fuel consumption were recorded. The results showed that the retarded intake valve closing can enhance the premixed combustion phase, and thus simultaneously reduce soot and NOx emissions. Moreover, the combustion process attained is extremely tolerant to exhaust gas recirculation, and by adoption of this measure, Euro-5 emissions limits can be achieved at the tested conditions without after-treatment.     

中国内地修船市场研究

对中国内地修船市场进行了修船能力分析,修船需求分析,并结合当前世界修船市场背景,提出了我国修船产业的几点对策.     

基于插件技术实现遥测数据事后处理系统软件

针对不同型号导弹遥测数据事后处理方法存在差异,系统软件需要不断进行调整的问题,引入插件技术,将各类数据处理方法通过动态链接库设计成插件,方便软件的修改和功能扩充,满足遥测数据事后处理软件多样化特点,提高系统软件二次开发效率.     

弹道导弹防御战略及技术发展的研究

弹道导弹的作战效能已经得到了充分的证明,对弹道导弹的防御逐渐受到了各国的高度重视.通过对比分析了美国和俄罗斯的弹道导弹防御系统的发展战略及基本思路,介绍了美围的弹道导弹防御系统的技术发展趋势,结合我国的实际情况,阐述了发展弹道导弹防御系统的思路.     

关于剩余格的正则滤子

基于一般的剩余格,引进了正则滤子的概念,给出了正则滤子的一些特征刻画,并且建立了正则滤子与其它一些特殊滤子(G-滤子、MV-滤子、Boolean滤子)之间的内在联系.证明了一个剩余格为正则剩余格当且仅当它的每个MP滤子是正则滤子.     

Trip generation of vulnerable populations in three Canadian cities: a spatial ordered probit approach

This paper provides an analysis of trip generation of three vulnerable groups: single-parent families, low income households, and the elderly. It compares the mobility of these groups to that of the general population in three Canadian urban areas of Hamilton, Montreal and Toronto, based on data from large-sample metropolitan transport surveys. An ordered probit model with spatially expanded coefficients is used for the analysis. Spatial expansion shows that there are spatial mobility trends for elderly populations and low-income populations even after socio-economic attributes are accounted for. Such spatial differences are not generally found for single parent families. This novel spatial analysis provides clues as to where vulnerable populations may experience greater degrees of social exclusion. It provides information to help prioritize transportation infrastructure projects or other social programs to take into account the needs of vulnerable populations with the lowest levels of mobility.