舰船模块化设计中信息集成化的数据信息模型研究

介绍了产品集成信息模型的基本框架和用STEP标准建立构件模型和装配模型的方法，并以球面隔壁为对象给出构件模型和装配模型的实例。     

Dynamics of Tracked Vehicles

This paper provides a brief review of the state-of-the-art of tracked vehicle dynamics, including mobility over soft terrain, ride dynamics over rough surfaces and manoeuvrability. It is found that considerable progress has been made in the development of analytical frameworks for evaluating and predicting tracked vehicle mobility over soft terrain, taking into account the characteristics of terrain response to normal and shear loading. Certain computer simulation models for tracked vehicle mobility have been gaining increasingly wide acceptance by industry and governmental agencies in product development and in procurement. It is also found that most of the research on tracked vehicle ride dynamics and manoeuvrability is confined to operations on rigid surfaces. To achieve a realistic evaluation and prediction of the dynamic behaviour of tracked vehicles in the field, the key is to have a better understanding of terrain response to dynamic vehicular loading, including its dynamic stiffness and damping. Challenges that face vehicle dynamicists in this emerging field are identified.     

大宇王子轿车微机控制点火系统原理与故障诊断

大宇王子轿车微机控制 火系统主要点火线圈，点火器，曲轴位置传感器和电子控制器等组成，介绍了该点火系统工作原理和各主要元器件的功能，并对系统故障的诊断与检修进行了说明。     

胃食管反流性胸痛的临床特点及食管测压分析

对２４例胃食管反流性胸痛患者的食管测压分析，显示可出现食管下扩约肌静止压及食管上扩约肌静止压异常升高、体部高幅蠕动或蠕动紊乱等不同类型的食管运动障碍。表明胃食管反流性胸痛的发生与这种食管的运动障碍有关。对其发生机理及临床特点进行了讨论。     

Benthic community patterns reflect water column processes in the Northeast Water polynya (Greenland)

Benthic community patterns were investigated in the Northeast Water polynya (Greenland) during the summers of 1992 and 1993 to elucidate to what extent the bottom fauna is influenced by the dynamics of the overlying water. Five different fractions of the benthos (foraminiferans, nematodes, polychaetes, peracarid crustaceans, and epibenthic megafauna), ranging in average adult body size over 6 orders of magnitude (from about 100 μm to about 10 cm), were sampled quantitatively at 69 stations in water depths from 40 to 515 m. Total abundances of nematodes, polychaetes and peracarid crustaceans were found to be primarily correlated with parameters characterizing the potential benthic food supply (water column pigment and nitrate concentrations, sediment bound pigments and sediment biological activity), whereas abundances of foraminiferans and megabenthos were largely associated with seabed properties. Four benthic zones were distinguished by separately analyzing the faunistic composition and distribution of the five community fractions for Ob Bank, Western Westwind Trough, Eastern Westwind Trough, and Belgica Trough. This pattern was shown principally to reflect pelagic regimes differing in surface water hydrography, ice cover and euphotic productivity. This is the first time that a synoptic study of several benthic community portions spanning such a range in sizes and life styles has been performed in a polar shelf ecosystem. Our results indicate that abundances as well as composition of Arctic benthos are largely influenced by mesoscale pelagic processes, and thus provide further evidence for the importance of the benthic-pelagic coupling in high latitude seas.     

中国古代渔船源,流的探讨

中国古代渔船源远流长，由原始浮具发展为筏与独木舟，而后又发展成为“木板船”、“木帆船”。我国北线的沙船和南线的福船两大基本船型，主要是由筏和独木舟演变发展而来，对世界造船技术的发展作出了独特的贡献，对我国渔业、航海的发展，起了不可磨灭的作用。     

浅谈船舶如何顺利通过外部机构的检查

介绍了外部机构检查的特点,提出了船舶顺利通过外部机构检查应采取的措施和做法。     

CMOS集成电路功耗分析及其优化方法

电子产品功耗的大小不仅限制了便携设备电池使用时间，也在一定程度上影响着设备性能。研究降低功耗的电路设计技术意义重大。CMOS集成电路功耗的物理来源主要有两种：由于CMOS管工作状态变化而引起的动态功耗和由于漏电流而产生的静态功耗。针对决定功耗大小的具体因素，从制造工艺和具体设计角度，讨论了几种降低CMOS集成电路功耗技术。     

建立铁路行车设备安全隐患指数体系的构想

在对我国现有的铁路行车设备安全统计评估方法分析的基础上,针对正在建设的全路行车安全综合监测系统,提出建立铁路行车设备安全隐患指数体系的设想,并就指数体系的编制方法进行了研究。     

航测方法测绘横断面图的要点

采用航测方法测绘横断面是勘察设计正努力探索的新途径。结合工程实例，探讨航测横断面生成的质量控制要点，主要有：摄影比例尺的选择，空三加密，确保线路中线资料正确，横断面采集注意事项等。