中心地空间理论在地铁换乘枢纽设计中的应用

从地铁换乘枢纽设施的组成、分类方面,将克里斯塔勒中心地空间理论引入换乘枢纽的平面布置设计,提出按照换乘枢纽流线组织,将设施分为高级中心、次级中心、低级中心,并结合影响服务区进行布局的方法,以北京南站换乘枢纽为例,验证中心地空间理论在地铁换乘枢纽设施布置设计方面应用的有效性。     

浮式生产储油装置（FPSO）及其系泊系统

一浮式生产储油装置(FPSO)的发展二十一世纪是海洋世纪,开发海洋已成为全球产业进步的重要标志,海洋经济也成为国民经济的新增长点。世界海上油气开发支出分析表明,全球在深水(深度超过500 m)方面的资本支出将由2001年的56亿美元,增至2005年的106亿美元,主要用于深水平台、浮式     

武汉循环工业发展评价与建议

对武汉历年循环工业发展进行纵向比较,并横向与全国循环工业平均水平及部分城市循环工业进行比较,通过SPSS统计软件实行因子分析对武汉循环工业发展进行评价,找出武汉循环工业发展的优势与不足,并提出武汉发展循环工业的建议。     

电喷柴油发电机组在海洋钻井平台上的应用

本文讲述了电喷发电机组发展的必然性,介绍了CAT3500B系列电喷发动机结构特点,3500B系列电喷发电机组控制逻辑以及电喷发电机组电子控制原理,指出新型电喷发电机组强大的人机交流功能是未来发展趋势。     

扑朔迷离的台湾潜艇发展

忙里忙外欲购新艇 1999年6月以来,台湾驻荷兰台北经济文化办事处比以往格外繁忙,办事处的全权代表更是东奔西走、上窜下跳.他们究竟在忙碌什么?为何这位全权代表要亲自出马,四处活动?要了解个中原委,还得从全权代表的不凡身世说起.     

深溪沟排水洞工程围岩分类研究

国电大渡河流域深溪沟水电站的附属工程深溪沟排水洞工程围岩环境复杂,通过RMR、Q、水电规范等手段进行排水洞复杂围岩进行了施工期间围岩分类技术,为隧洞工程尤其是复杂地质条件下围岩分类提供简单易行的方法和信息化施工依据。     

The planning and analysis of a new group rapid transit system: the SkyCabs monobeam system in Auckland

This paper examines a case study of the SkyCabs system as a way to alleviate some of the traffic problems of Auckland, New Zealand. SkyCabs is an elevated two-way monobeam carrying light eight-seater cabs on tracks on each side of the beam, available on demand, providing fast, pollution-free, unimpeded travel above the footpath with panoramic views of the city. The aim of this study is to investigate the attractiveness of implementing the SkyCabs system to and from Auckland central business district (CBD) and Auckland international airport by examining four variables: different routes, different number of stops/stations, different passenger demand levels, and different number of cabs in the system. The analysis utilizes geographical information system and simulation tools for the various scenarios considered. The results show that it is possible to assess the cost–benefit of alternative routes in terms of those four variables and rate of return on investment.     

Modeling the interactions between car and bicycle in heterogeneous traffic

In this paper, a new cellular automata model is proposed to simulate the car and bicycle heterogeneous traffic on urban road. To capture the complex interactions between these two types of vehicles, a novel occupancy rule is adopted in the proposed model to consider the variable lateral distances of mixed vehicular traffic. Based on massive simulations, microscopic fundamental diagrams under different bicycle densities are devised. With these, the bicycle's spilling behavior is then investigated and discussed. In order to reflect the interference of a bicycle on a car, the interference transformation from friction state to block state is modeled explicitly. Finally, different simulation results under different occupancy rules indicate that the constant and fixed occupancy rule adopted in the previous studies might lead to overestimation of car flux in the heterogeneous traffic flows with different bicycle densities. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

驾驶人安全意识体验式训练装置研究

通过对目前常用驾驶人安全意识培训方法的对比,认为体验式培训为最适合的培训方法;进一步对我国2007-2010年间大型道路交通事故特征进行分析,得出驾乘人员不系安全带是引起人员伤亡一大原因。通过设计研发碰撞、翻转两个体验式训练装置,使驾乘人员在保证安全的前提下真切感受道路交通事故发生瞬间安全带对人体的保护作用,有效提高驾驶人的安全意识,减少道路交通事故的发生及人员的伤亡。     

A traffic flow simulator for short‐term travel time forecasting

This paper presents an off‐line forecasting system for short‐term travel time forecasting. These forecasts are based on the historical traffic count data provided by detectors installed on Annual Traffic Census (ATC) stations in Hong Kong. A traffic flow simulator (TFS) is developed for short‐term travel time forecasting (in terms of offline forecasting), in which the variation of perceived travel time error and the fluctuations of origin‐destination (O‐D) demand are considered explicitly. On the basis of prior O‐D demand and partial updated detector data, the TFS can estimate the link travel times and flows for the whole network together with their variances and covariances. The short‐term travel time forecasting by O‐D pair can also be assessed and the O‐D matrix can be updated simultaneously. The application of the proposed off‐line forecasting system is illustrated by a numerical example in Hong Kong.