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121.
讨论了一般齐四次系统的鞍点量问题.通过计算,给出了该系统前二阶鞍点量的公式与各参数之间的关系,以便求出一些特殊四次系统的鞍点量,并希望通过它能解决齐四次系统鞍点量上界问题.最后给出一个特殊四次系统的例子求出前三阶鞍点量. 相似文献
122.
水下爆炸作用下船舱浮筏系统的冲击响应试验研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
设计了船舱浮筏系统的水下爆炸试验装置,测试了浅水域中爆炸的水下爆炸载荷,分析了存在结构反射时的冲击波和气泡脉动压力的幅值、比冲量和能量密度,指出以低频成分为主的气泡脉动压力,对舰船设备隔离系统的冲击响应产生重要的作用。并对水下爆炸载荷作用下船舱浮筏系统的冲击响应进行分析,其结果对于研究舰船设备的抗冲击性能具有参考价值。 相似文献
123.
为了在获取的测量数据不完整时能够合理、有效地提取模糊规则,能够对所建立的模糊系统模型方便地进行不一致信息处理以及能够更加客观地刻画系统特性,提出了模糊系统的知识模型描述方法.同时给出了模糊系统知识模型的定义,建立了此模糊系统知识模型上的单点关系和复合关系,并证明了这两个关系均为等价关系.为给出模型中范畴和知识这两个重要且基本的概念建立基础,继而为一类模糊控制系统的描述提供了一种形式化表达框架. 相似文献
124.
This paper presents the joint optimization of signal setting parameters and dynamic user equilibrium (DUE) traffic assignment for the congested urban road network. The simulation-based approach is employed to obtain the DUE condition for the case of multiple-origin multiple-destination traffic flows. The dynamic traffic assignment simulation program (DTASP), developed in C language is used to assign the traffic dynamically on the road network, whereas method of successive averages (MSA) is modified and used to arrive at the DUE condition. The artificial intelligence technique of genetic algorithms (GAs) is applied to obtain the optimal signal setting parameters and path flow distribution factor for DUE condition. The methodology developed in such a way that joint optimization of signal setting parameters with DUE is obtained. The proposed method is applied to the real network data of Fort Area of Mumbai city comprising of 17 nodes and 56 unidirectional links with 72 Origin–Destination pairs, where all the 17 nodes are signalized intersections. The traffic flow condition for the optimized signal setting parameters is considerably improved compared to the existing signal settings. The results prove that the GA is an effective technique to solve the joint optimization problem for the real network data. 相似文献
125.
126.
周文祥 《西南交通大学学报》2000,35(6):670-673
介绍了一在于单摆的高精度数字测量仪,采用磁电涡流阻尼和光电编码器摆角的结构,它适合于测量车体的理论与实际倾斜角的误差,从而测量对应的未平衡加速度。对测量原理进行了分析,同时介绍了实验室条件下试验的结果。 相似文献
127.
介绍了基于标准可加性模型(SAM)的模糊控制算法,将该算法及自学习SAM算法分别应用于控制领域,仿真结果表明可以取得较好的控制效果,且具有较强的鲁棒性,是一种理想的适合工业控制应用的模糊控制器。 相似文献
128.
Millennials, defined in this study as those born between 1979 and 2000, became the largest population segment in the United States in 2015. Compared to recent previous generations, they have been found to travel less, own fewer cars, have lower driver’s licensure rates, and use alternative modes more. But to what extent will these differences in behaviour persist as millennials move through various phases of the lifecycle? To address this question, this paper presents the results of a longitudinal analysis of the 2003–2013 American Time Use Survey data series. In early adulthood, younger millennials (born 1988–1994) are found to spend significantly more time in-home than older millennials (born 1979–1985), which indicates that there are substantial differences in activity-time use patterns across generations in early adulthood. Older millennials are, however, showing activity-time use patterns similar to their prior generation counterparts as they age, although some differences – particularly in time spent as a car driver – persist. Millennials appear to exhibit a lag in adopting the activity patterns of predecessor generations due to delayed lifecycle milestones (e.g. completing their education, getting jobs, marrying, and having children) and lingering effects of the economic recession, suggesting that travel demand will resume growth in the future. 相似文献
129.
The paper reports on simulation experiments conducted by the International Study Group on Land‐Use/Transport Interaction (ISGLUTI) for the metropolitan region of Dortmund in the Federal Republic of Germany. Three land‐use/transport simulation models were applied to the Dortmund region: the DORTMUND model developed at the University of Dortmund, the LILT model being used at University College London and the MEPLAN package developed by Marcial Echenique & Partners in Cambridge. The three models are briefly characterized and their ex‐post forecasts are compared with the actual development of the region. The final section of the paper compares how the three models respond to a common set of assumptions and policies from the fields of land‐use control, traffic management and transport investment. The differences in model response give insights into the validity of the theoretical foundations and internal structure of the models. 相似文献
130.