Wind Generator Stabilization with Doubly-Fed Asynchronous Machine

This paper investigates the function of doubly-fed asynchronous machine(DASM)with emphasis placed on its ability to the stabilization of the power system including wind generators.P(active power)and Q(reactive power)compensation from DASM can be regulated independently through secondary-excitation controlling.Simulation results by power system computer aided design(PSCAD)show that DASM can restore the wind-generator system to a normal operating condition rapidly even following severe transmission-line failures.Comparison studies have also been performed between wind turbine pitch control and proposed method.     

Study on dynamic characteristics of vehicle gearbox under multi-boundary conditions

With the development of vehicle gearbox to high-power-density and high-speed, how to predict and optimize the dynamic characteristics of vehicle gearbox becomes increasingly prominent. Aiming at the vehicle gearbox, this paper comprehensively and deeply studies the dynamic characteristics under the multi-boundary conditions. The generation mechanism of the multi-source excitations triggering the gearbox vibration is analyzed firstly. The vibration transfer path of the gearbox is explored. Secondly, the engine excitation, the gear meshing excitation and the bearing support load are numerically calculated. According to the finite element method, a fluid-solid coupling finite element model of the gearbox body is established to predict the gearbox dynamic responses based on the Galerkin method and the Hamiltonian variational principle. Finally, the effects of the excitation condition, oil height and reinforcement forms on the vibration responses of the gearbox body are thoroughly studied by simulation. The analysis indicates that it not only helps to modify and improve the method of forecasting the gearbox dynamic response, and also provides the theoretical and technical guidance for the gearbox design and optimization.     

融入国际汽车工业体系后我国民族汽车工业的前景展望

随着跨国公司地介入,中国汽车工业在各个方面将会有很大的发展。但是,中国汽车工业从整体上看,仍然是一个国际竞争力较弱的产业。在这种背景下,中国汽车工业融入世界汽车体系后,中国汽车工业也许会有更大的发展.本文先从发展规模和工业格局上分析了中国汽车工业的现状,然后从产业水平、贸易竞争指数、劳动生产率、国内市场容量和其他一些指数分析了中国汽车工业的国际竞争力水平,从而可以从两个方面看到WTO对我国汽车工业的影响。同时,通过分析世界汽车工业的发展趋势,和跨国公司对中国市场的介入情况,了解到中国民族汽车工业正逐步融入国际汽车工业体系,中国汽车企业在国际汽车工业体系中也随之有相应的变化。通过这些分析,笔者总结了中国民族汽车工业在发展水平、生产格局、技术状况、零部件工业、消费环境等方面的问题和因此引发的中国汽车工业可能的变化。     

Study of Probe Sample Size Model in Probe Vehicle Technology

In this paper, market penetration of a probe vehicle for real-time traffic data collection is discussed. A new comprehensive probe sample size model that satisfies the need of traffic flow parameter estimation and traffic network coverage is established, in which many factors like location error, probe ‘report’ transmission interval, probe data analysis interval, traffic flow density, link length, and road type are included. Based on this model, this paper proves the relationship between market penetration of the probe vehicle and other indexes, when probe data is used for link average speed estimation based on VISSIM simulation. The simulation result shows that the sample size model can provide effective probe information to accomplish the estimation of link speed.     

西部地区公路网规模和结构改善研究

公路网改善是西部交通发展的主要内容,其对西部地区社会环境产生了重要的推动作用。通过对西部地区公路网里程、密度和结构的分析和对比研究,结合西部十二省市1999年和2004年各级公路情况,并与全国同期平均水平相比较,分析西部公路网改善的情况。     

微波技术在快速测定含水量中的应用

在试验的基础上,提出了利用微波加热法进行含水量测定的方法,对微波加热法测定含水量进行了检测,取得了令人满意的效果,提出在现场含水量检测中采用高火挡位的微波加热法进行施工质量控制.     

基于粒子滤波的场景事件实时识别

为解决智能监控场景中场景事件的检测与分析问题,提出了一种基于粒子滤波的场景事件实时识别方法.将场景事件分解为一系列的子事件,构成多层动态贝叶斯网络模型,模型中每一状态对应一种事件.采用Particle F ilter粒子滤波方法对模型中各节点状态的后验概率进行实时估计,以对场景事件进行实时识别.采样不同的粒子数目进行了对比仿真试验,仿真结果表明该方法能够得到较高的识别精度.     

办公自动化环境下公文管理的Petri网模型

办公自动化系统是实现企业内部各部门之间办公信息的收集与处理、流动与共享、实现科学决策的信息系统.公文管理作为企业办公自动化系统的核心涉及到几乎所有的部门,文中在分析公文管理特点的基础上,以Petri网为描述手段,建立了企业办公自动化环境下收发文过程的Petri网模型,并利用矩阵方程对其进行了相关的分析和验证.     

SIMPLE METHOD OF PUNCHING AND RE-LOCATING TISSUES FOR MANUAL CONSTRUCTION OF TISSUE MICROARRAY

A series of human tissue samples and cultured cell lines were formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded. Specimen cylinder ( 1.2 - 1.8mm) were punched by a modified bone marrow biopsy needle and arrayed on a recipient paraffin block. Microscopic analysis on the sections from this tissue microarray (TMA) block demonstrated that the spots of tissues and cells were well preserved, and the cultured cell samples were successfully embedded from 5 × 104 to 2 × 105 in number. These TMA sections were also suitable for immunohistochemistry and RNA in situ hybridization.     

基于客运联系特征的中国城镇空间演变态势

空间运输联系反映地理单元间的经济联系,与城镇化进程和区域发展格局息息相关。随着经济发展和城镇化水平的提高,省内客运联系增长速度显著快于省际,省域客运联系呈现内聚化态势;从各区域变化幅度看,内聚化态势围绕三大核心城市群由内而外逐步加强,并呈现较大的南北差异。省际客运联系呈现以京津冀、长三角、珠三角为核心的中心—外围结构,从发展态势看,沿海城市群的极化效应进一步凸显,中西部区域区内联系加强态势初步显现。研究显示:现状城镇空间不平衡特征仍较为突出,尤其南北分化问题凸显;未来城镇空间布局需突出沿海城镇空间的再平衡、促进中西部城镇空间的多中心集聚和加强南北区域协作。