GSM-R核心网网络规划优化研究

分析现有GSM-R核心网的可用性、经济性和可靠性,提出核心网网络的优化方案和MSC的冗余备份方案。     

小洋山北海堤围垦工程平面布置研究

通过对北海堤围垦工程平面布置的研究,分析低滩围垦工程的堤轴线布置,研究低滩围垦平面布置形式,并通过数模试验进行验证。     

简析长沙南站枢纽信号系统特殊点设置

以长沙南站枢纽为例,主要介绍长沙南站联锁、列控、CTC等信号系统特殊点设置情况,并分析其设置原因及方案优缺点。杭长客专引入长沙南站后,为解决部分武广遗留现场问题、减小施工安全风险、确保行车安全,信号系统依据特殊情况突破设计常规、考虑安全风险及行车效率等因素,设置信号系统特殊点。     

Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis

To evaluate the clinical outcome, effectiveness and safety of the surgical management of traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis with transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) with short segmental instrumentation fixation. A retrospective review of a consecutive series of 24 patients with traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis treated with TLIF procedure was carried out. Intraoperative spinal cord monitoring was used to confirm the peripheral neural function intact during the reduction of the spondylolisthesis. Preoperative clinical and radiographic evaluation of all cases were originally collected prospectively. Data regarding blood loss, operative time, duration of hospital stay, radiographic fusion, instrumentation failure and clinical result were collected and observed at regular follow-up periods. All patients were engaged in high-energy accidents in the lower back and 16 patients had concomitant injuries. The mean operative time was 124 min, mean blood loss was 350 mL, and mean hospital stay was 6.5 days. There were no complications such as incision infection, cerebrospinal fluide (CSF) leakage and nerve root injury and so on. All patients demonstrated a solid lumbar interbody fusion within 4 months, and no evidence of spondylolisthesis correction loss, instrumentation failure and loosing. They all were completely asymptomatic, with normal neurologic findings, and had resumed their previous level of physical activities on the final follow-up. Meticulous clinical examination and careful imaging assessment could assist an early diagonosis in cases of traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis. Performing open reduction and the TLIF procedure as soon as possible could restore segmental stability and painless function. The TLIF procedure was a safe, effective technique to treat traumatic lumbar spondylolisthesis.     

基于ATMEGA16的电动助力转向系统设计

电动助力转向是汽车助力转向的发展趋势,本文设计了ATMEGA16单片机控制系统,利用PWM技术、MOSFET驱动电路和MOSFET桥式电路控制转向电机电流的大小和流向,进而控制助力的大小,利用PID控制算法实现转向电机电流的反馈控制。并分别介绍了系统结构和软件流程图。实验表明该系统能够实现良好的助力。     

浙赣线提速路基基床承载力评估及加固措施

首先根据路基不同深度处的动应力衰减规律和浙赣线既有路基状况,提出了路床土强度控制条件为:基床表层0~0.3m和0.3~0.6m应分别满足160kPa和110kPa的承载力要求,并采用轻型动力触探(N10)对基床土承载力进行了检测和评估,结果表明,不满足基床土强度控制条件地段约占非改线全段的20%。其次,根据基床土承载力检测结果和基床土填料情况,提出了土工布封闭结合土工格室、换填的加固方法,而换填厚度取决于承载力大小和选取用的格室高度,为浙赣线200km/h提速改造提供了依据。     

大型落地镗铣床滑枕的有限元分析

通过三维软件建立了大型数控落地镗铣床滑枕的三维模型,利用有限元软件进行静力分析,计算了滑枕的应力和变形情况.通过模态分析,计算了滑枕1至4阶的固有频率和振型,得到滑枕动态特性,进而指导滑枕设计与优化.     

科技引领生态景观大道建设 创新打造未来城市名片

介绍了天津市滨海新区天津大道"绿色、生态、景观、环保、节能、和谐"的设计主题。从该工程的规划、设计,路基处理,路面材料,边沟设置,景观设计等方面阐述了工程的创新思想,并介绍了该工程绿色生态型城市快速路集成技术、城市快速路生态化设计技术集成、天津滨海新区城市快速路软土地基处理等科研课题的内容。     

基于影响矩阵法的斜拉桥成桥索力优化

介绍了斜拉桥成桥索力优化的影响矩阵法,运用大型有限元程序ANSYS中的优化模块,结合某独塔斜拉桥验证了这种方法计算合理成桥索力的可行性和有效性。计算结果表明,将影响矩阵法引入斜拉桥成桥索力的有限元分析中是可行的,可为类似桥梁的设计提供参考和验证。     

高速摄像结合虚拟仪器测量振动及其AVD方法研究

一种高效率、高精度的振动测量和分析方法,该方法不仅可以获得振动参数,还能获得加速度（A）、速度（V）和位移（D）（本文简称AVD值）。与传统方法不同,该方法是基于虚拟仪器及其计算机运行环境的一种非接触测量方法,通过测量与虚拟仪器实现对振动图象的数字化处理和通道扩展,测量完成后除获得震动参量外还可直接获得相关AVD值。通过实验室验证其有效性并准备用于某种发射装置振动特征值的测量。