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131.
船用隔离放大器盒负责采集推进电机的前、后电枢电流信号进行处理,从而平衡电机的电枢电流,以保证电机的平稳运行。本文通过分析隔离放大器盒的特性,研制出一种便携式隔离放大器盒故障诊断装置。经试验证明,该装置体积小、操作方便、故障定位准确,能实现故障的船员级修理,提高故障判定速度。 相似文献
132.
为探讨共享单车用户在不同影响因素下对现金奖励调度策略的接受程度,设定了针对共享单车用户的调查问卷,并在济南市进行了调查,得到519份有效问卷。基于扩展的计划行为理论(Extended Theory of Planned Behavior, ETPB)模型和相关结构方程模型(Structural Equation Model, SEM),设定了社会规范、支付能力、体力、感知服务、感知绿色价值5个构念以及5个相关假定,以测度不同奖励调度情境下共享单车用户对奖励策略的接受程度。结果显示,支付能力和体力对用户接受调度的影响程度最大,其次是社会规范和感知服务,感知绿色价值的影响程度最小。在此基础之上,提出了增大站点密度、实行现金奖励及提高车辆质量等建议,以降低运营成本、提升用户满意度与车辆使用率。 相似文献
133.
For the pressure enthalpy of high pressure pneumatics, the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation based on ideal gas assumption fails to obtain the real temperature information. Therefore, we propose a method to compensate the pressure enthalpy of throttling for CFD simulation based on ideal gas assumption. Firstly, the pressure enthalpy is calculated for the pressure range of 0.101 to 30 MPa and the temperature range of 190 to 298 K based on Soave-Redlich-Kwong (S-R-K) equation. Then, a polynomial fitting equation is applied to practical application in the above mentioned range. The basic idea of the compensation method is to convert the pressure enthalpy difference between inlet air and nodes into the compensation temperature. In the above temperature and pressure range, the compensated temperature is close to the real one, and the relative temperature drop error is below 10%. This error is mainly caused by the velocity difference of the orifice between the real and ideal gas models. Finally, this compensation method performs an icing analysis for practical high pressure slide pilot valve. 相似文献
134.
Load conditions for steel pipe-jacking are complex during the construction stage. The stability of steel jacking pipe has been an increasingly important problem as jacking forces, pipe diameters and jacking distances increase. However, there are no standards for pipe reinforcement, for prevention of buckling, or for remedying pipe that buckles when being jacked axially. Past experience suggests that stiffeners can effectively reinforce the structure. This study analyzes the effect of different stiffeners on the stability of steel jacking pipe under axial compression using finite element analysis. The results suggest that the stability of steel jacking pipe can be significantly improved by using orthogonal stiffeners, in terms of engineering costs and construction space inside the pipe. Based on current engineering practice, the application of orthogonal stiffeners is discussed. This study provides a useful reference for the design and construction of steel jacking pipe. 相似文献
135.
In recent years, private sectors are encouraged to take an active part in franchising of urban infrastructure investments and operations, which promotes the rapid development of public-private partnership (PPP) in infrastructure and public service supply. Value for money (VFM) assessment has been officially proposed to provide a reference for selection of projects planning to adopt PPP. Based on the bottlenecks of VFM application in China and the uncertainties for urban infrastructure PPP projects, a discounted cash flow (DCF) model is established for VFM of infrastructure PPP projects. Then, a Monte Carlo simulation model is established on the basis of uncertainty factors for VFM. Through the analysis of Huai’an trams PPP project, coping strategies of uncertainties for VFM are put forward. Findings of the research may propel the establishment of a complete VFM evaluation system for PPP projects. Key instructional functions of VFM during the process of decision-making can be brought into full play and PPP may develop orderly. 相似文献
136.
第4代港口新概念与我国港口物流发展趋势 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为探讨第4代港口新概念对我国港口物流发展的推动作用.阐述第4代港口的研究背景、内涵、特征及发展趋势,在此基础上,探讨基于第4代港口新概念的我国港口物流发展趋势,认为未来我国港口应当大力开展协同竞争并积极参与纵向合作. 相似文献
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139.
应用广义拟余能原理研究流固耦合问题(英文) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
水动力学与固体力学交叉的流固耦合理论是船舶与海洋工程结构响应分析与直接设计的重要工具.本文应用卷变积方法,按照广义力和广义位移之间的对应关系,将弹性动力学的基本方程卷乘上相应的虚量,然后积分,代数相加,并考虑到体积力和面积力均为伴生力,建立了非保守系统初值问题的两类变量的广义拟余能原理.应用广义拟余能原理研究流固耦合问题,分析了结构的动力响应,给出同时求解力类量和位移类量两类变量的计算方法. 相似文献
140.