城市轨道交通枢纽的动态评价方法研究

紧密结合城市轨道交通枢纽设计评价的实际需求,提出以乘客行为特征为基础要素的动态评价方法,建立了基于智能体(agent)理论的枢纽乘客行为模型与枢纽环境抽象模型;并进一步结合评价目标,构建了基于动态评价的指标体系.采用动态评价方法,为枢纽评价提供全新的思路与手段,对既有评价体系的内容与方法加以补充完善.通过实例分析,对动态评价方法进行了实施验证.     

城市轨道交通建设边渡期的问题与对策

针对我国大部分城市的轨道交通建设处于过渡期,客流量未达到人们预期的要求,轨道交通功能尚未充分发挥的情况,通过对南京市城市轨道交通现状及客流量偏低的原因分析,提出在轨道交通建设过渡期使单条或少数几条轨道交通线路充分发挥其功能的基本对策有:发展快速公交(BRT),与轨道交通配合成网;优化调整地面常规公交线网,与轨道交通有机衔接;政策引导,使地面常规公交与轨道交通共赢.     

《国际燃油污染损害民事责任公约》释义及我国履约对策

<国际燃油污染损害民事责任公约>生效在即,文章在对公约主要内容释义的基础上,与<1992年油污损害民事责任公约>的相关内容进行了对比分析,提出了我国应对公约生效实施的相关对策.     

IETM技术发展综述及其特点分析

交互式电子技术手册（IETM）技术是实现现代装备综合保障信息化的关键技术。在重点介绍分析美军IETM技术发展和应用过程的基础上,总结了其发展特点,并在说明现阶段仓库管理问题的前提下,提出了应用IETM技术的总体建议。     

重力辅助导航仿真演示系统设计与实现

为了形象直观地研究重力辅助惯性导航系统,用VC＋＋和MapObjects开发了重力辅助惯性导航仿真演示系统,它实现了组合导航的计算与控制、仿真轨迹动态显示和数据处理。文章对系统开发的总体框架,实现的主要功能和部分功能的具体实现作了详细的描述。     

电子装备战备完好率改进模型

以战备完好率评估基本模型为基础,结合电子装备维修的特点,从部队装备修复流程出发,提出了包含故障件更换、故障件修理以及申领故障件在内的改进评估模型,并做了模型推导。     

军民兼容卫导终端中基带处理影响分析

在军民兼容GPS接收机中,A／D采样速率取决于军码带宽,民用要求需进行抽取,以有效地节省硬件资源。对此着重分析推导了均匀量化对信噪比的影响、有效字长截取对载噪比和正交性能的影响,并给出了最佳截取方案。GPS卫星信号的实际接收机情况,表明结论正确,能在基本不改变接收机性能的情况下有效地节约硬件资源。     

Geochemical controls on distributions and speciation of As and Hg in sediments along the Gaoping (Kaoping) Estuary–Canyon system off southwestern Taiwan

Surface and box-cored sediments were collected along the Gaoping (formerly spelled Kaoping) Estuary–Canyon system and analyzed for As and Hg contents and speciation, ²¹⁰Pb-based sedimentation rates and various geochemical parameters to elucidate the mechanisms that control natural and anthropogenic inputs of As and Hg from the Gaoping (Kaoping) River (KPR). The contents of As and Hg in surface sediments ranged from 1.84 to 20.7 mg kg^− 1 and from 0.07 to 2.15 mg kg^− 1, respectively, in the estuary and canyon. The concentrations generally decreased from the lower river toward the mixing boundary and then increased toward the estuarine mouth, followed by a slight variation in the canyon. Both As and Hg concentrations correlated strongly with clay, total organic carbon (TOC), Al, Fe and Mn contents in estuarine sediments but not necessary the same cases for canyon surface sediments. The factor analysis of surface sediments shows that the first two factors, which account for 75.6% of the variance, may represent major roles of carriers (clay, Al and Fe–Mn oxides) and TOC in controlling As and Hg distributions, respectively. Accordingly, the spatial patterns of the enrichments of As (1.9–16.2) and Hg (1.8–30.8) with reference to the crust levels follow the individual element's distribution patterns, likely because of deposition variability following inputs from the river. The contents of mobile As and Hg correlated substantially with the contents of both metals that were extracted with 0.1 M HCl. In addition to the major pool in the residual fraction (65–87%), As was relatively abundant in Fe–Mn oxides/hydroxides, whereas Hg was abundant in the organic/sulfide fraction. The deposition and accumulation rates of As and Hg in the canyon clearly decreased as the depth of water increased. The depth distributions of both metals are likely controlled primarily by TOC and Fe–Mn oxides associated factors followed by a contribution from anthropogenic pollution. The metal pollution appears to have increased substantially around 1970, following the economic boom in Taiwan, suggesting that modern sediments in the Gaoping (Kaoping) Canyon were derived from the Gaoping (Kaoping) River (KPR).     

排队论在地空导弹系统作战评估中的应用研究

分析了排队论方法中的构成要素特点,论证了排队论方法解决问题的方法模型,运用排队论方法分析和评估地空导弹系统的预期作战效能。