基于FEM/BEM法的内部声激励水下圆柱壳声辐射计算

联合有限元法和边界元法对流场中的圆柱壳点声源激励下的声辐射作了数值计算。利用有限元软件ANSYS分析了加筋圆柱壳的模态，然后将模态导入采用边界元软件SYSNOISE，计算了加筋圆柱壳结构在点源激励下的声辐射，预报了圆柱壳的内外场声压，得到了圆柱壳的声辐射功率曲线。     

重庆单轨交通再生制动能量地面吸收装置的应用

对3种再生制动能量地面吸收方式进行了分析，介绍了重庆单轨交通再生制动能量地面吸收装置的设计和系统特点。     

Modelling polymer draft gears

This paper developed a new and simple approach to model polymer draft gears. Two types of polymer draft gears were modelled and compared with experimental data. Impact characteristics, in-train characteristics and frequency responses of these polymer draft gears were studied and compared with those of a friction draft gear. The impact simulations show that polymer draft gears can withstand higher impact speeds than the friction draft gear. Longitudinal train dynamics simulations show that polymer draft gears have significantly longer deflections than friction draft gears in normal train operations. The maximum draft gear working velocities are lower than 0.2?m/s, which are significantly lower than the impact velocities during shunting operations. Draft gears’ in-train characteristics are similar to their static characteristics but are very different from their impact characteristics; this conclusion has also been reached from frequency response simulations. An analysis of gangway bridge plate failures was also conducted and it was found that they were caused by coupler angling behaviour and long draft gear deflections.     

Study on control information network and its real-time property

The control network is an important developmental orientation in the remote control system. As the control network and information network are comparatively alike in the framework and technology, we can build a control network which is similar to the common information network. In the era when the information network is becoming increasingly mature, it is a royal road to construct or rebuild a control information network in the development of the control network by relying on the achievements made in the information network or current information resources. This paper expounds the construction idea of the control information network, gives the idiographic realization method and then researches into the real-time problem encountered in the control information network, and presents a three-closed-loop control system based on virtualized reality. The feasibility of the idea is validated via experiments and simulations separately.     

银屑病皮损中TIG1 mRNA表达及其与异常分化的关系

目的检测银屑病中抑癌基因TIG1的表达变化以揭示其在寻常型银屑病发病机制中的作用。方法用原位杂交的方法检测正常组皮肤组织、银屑病组未受累皮肤组织和皮损中TIG1m RNA的表达。结果在正常组皮肤组织中,TIG1表达于表皮全层;在银屑病组未受累皮肤组织和银屑病边缘皮损中,可见TIG1表达于基底上层,在银屑病中间皮损中无表达。TIG1在银屑病边缘皮损和未受累组织基底层中的表达低于其在正常组皮肤基底层中的表达(P<0.01);TIG1在银屑病中间皮损基底上层中的表达低于其在未受累皮肤和正常组皮肤的表达(P<0.01)。结论TIG1可保持表皮正常分化功能,TIG1的降低可能与银屑病角质形成细胞的异常分化相关。     

整体式衬砌台车在铁路客运专线隧道中的应用

铁路客运专线隧道施工工期紧、质量要求高,如何保质、保量、快速安全地完成施工将直接影响到工程的社会效益和经济效益。以石(家庄)太(原)客运专线太行山隧道9号斜井工区为例,介绍了整体式衬砌台车的结构、就位与调试(钢轨铺设、清理及刷油、快速就位与调试),以及二次衬砌混凝土浇筑中应注意的台车上浮、跑模及混凝土管道堵塞等问题。     

六轴弹性架悬高速机车牵引杆布置方式

为了开发中国运行速度为200km.h-1的2C0轴式单杆牵引高速机车转向架,研究了牵引杆布置方式对机车运行安全性的影响。采用多体动力学软件SIMPACK建立了2C0轴式弹性架悬机车整车动力学模型,在惰行、牵引和制动工况下,分析了单牵引杆由转向架向车体端部和中部牵引时,机车的直线运行性能和曲线通过性能。分析结果表明:牵引杆布置方式对机车动力学性能影响不显著,建议采用牵引杆端部牵引的方案,以简化机车车体的设计与制造。采用牵引杆端部牵引的机车可安全通过R400m和R1600m的S形曲线;通过R400m小半径曲线时,机车惰行运行的轮对横向力大于牵引和制动工况的横向力,制动工况的轮重减载率较大;通过R2800m大半径曲线时,机车牵引和惰行的轮对横向力大小相当,大于制动工况的横向力。     

城市轨道交通综合监控系统集成方案

结合城市轨道交通综合监控系统的构架,从集成的深度和广度分析了综合监控系统集成方案;就横向集成方案和纵向集成方案各自采用的不同集成方式,比较其优缺点,并提出了适用于国内现状的集成方案.     

高密度建筑保护区施工超深基坑的技术对策

上海轨道交通7号线常熟路站周边需保护建（构）筑物密集,介绍了该工程主体基坑围护结构设计方案及针对周边建（构）筑物所采取的一系列保护措施,包括两层中板逆作的“两明两暗”施工方法、首道采用混凝土支撑兼作临时路面体系横梁、地墙分小幅、南端头井增设封堵墙并提前进行出洞土体加固、在第四道支撑下增加旋喷抽条加固、加大地下墙的入土深度以减小降承压水施工时对周边环境的影响。以上综合处理措施通过施工实践证明了其有效性,保证了周边建筑物的安全及1号线区间隧道的正常运营,对今后类似工程具有一定参考价值。     

浅埋黄土隧道破坏模式的探讨

根据郑西客运专线黄土隧道地表裂缝的现场调查,推断黄土隧道隐形破裂面;结合UDEC程序,根据黄土垂直节理及推断的隧道隐形破裂面,计算模拟埋深20m情况下不同开挖跨度的隧道毛洞开挖,以分析、研究节理黄土的破坏过程及破坏模式.结果表明.黄土隧道的稳定跨度为8m,隧道剪切开裂面与水平方向成β角,并非直接与节理面重合;浅埋大跨条件下的黄土隧道破坏由β面先破坏渐进发展为土体的垂直剪切破坏.