绿色加筋格宾挡墙在软基拓宽工程中的应用

征地困难和新老路基差异沉降明显是沿海软基地区高速公路扩建工程的两大难题。采用绿色加筋格宾挡墙不仅可收缩坡脚、减小土地占用面积,而且能提高路基的整体性、减小新老路基的差异沉降,同时还可以美化公路景观。结合上三高速拓宽工程的建设,介绍了绿色加筋格宾挡墙在软土地基高速公路拓宽工程中的应用及施工要点。     

固定型阀控密封铅酸蓄电池使用及寿命检测的探讨

对固定型阀控式密封铅酸蓄电池的使用方式和寿命检测方法进行了讨论。针对固定型阀控铅酸蓄电池的使用特点,分析比较了几种寿命测试方式。有针对性的提出了固定型阀控密封铅酸蓄电池的建议使用方式,并分析了采用此种使用方式的意义。     

金鱼隧道涌水处治技术

绵茂公路一期工程金鱼隧道隧址区含水丰富,部分地段涌水,针对此情况,通过对隧址区水文地质进行调绘及对涌水原因的分析和涌水量的计算,制定了不同的处置方案,并进行比选,采用了安全性最好的拦排相结合的施工技术,最终成功解决了该隧道的涌水问题     

Comparing prediction methods for maritime accidents

ABSTRACT

The purpose of maritime accident prediction is to reasonably forecast an accident occurring in the future. In determining the level of maritime traffic management safety, it is important to analyze development trends of existing traffic conditions. Common prediction methods for maritime accidents include regression analysis, grey system models (GM) and exponential smoothing. In this study, a brief introduction is provided that discusses the aforementioned prediction models, including the associated methods and characteristics of each analysis, which form the basis for an attempt to apply a residual error correction model designed to optimize the grey system model. Based on the results, in which the model is verified using two different types of maritime accident data (linear smooth type and random-fluctuation type, respectively), the prediction accuracy and the applicability were validated. A discussion is then presented on how to apply the Markov model as a way to optimize the grey system model. This method, which proved to be correct in terms of prediction accuracy and applicability, is explored through empirical analysis. Although the accuracy of the residual error correction model is usually higher than the accuracy of the original GM (1,1), the effect of the Markov correction model is not always superior to the original GM (1,1). In addition, the accuracy of the former model depends on the characteristics of the original data, the status partition and the determination method for the status transition matrix.     

SAR雷达模拟成像技术研究

合孔成像雷达（SAR）是一种全天候、全天时、主动式高分辨率的微波遥感成像雷达。SAR成像技术在战略侦察、战场监视、情报搜集、攻击引导、打击效果评估等诸多方面有着广泛的应用。文章对SAR雷达信号模型的建立和成像的处理方法进行了剖析和研究。     

阻振质量对结构振动与声辐射的影响分析(英文)

Based on wave theory, blocking mass impeding propagation of flexural waves was analyzed with force excitation applied on a ship pedestal. The analysis model of a complex structure was developed by combining statistical energy analysis and the finite element method. Based on the hybrid FE-SEA method, the vibro-acoustic response of a complex structure was solved. Then, the sound radiation of a cylindrical shell model influenced by blocking mass was calculated in mid/high frequency. The result shows that blocking mass has an obvious effect on impeding propagation. The study provides a theoretical and experimental basis for application of the blocking mass to structure-borne sound propagation control.     

三电平ARCPI软开关逆变器的仿真及试验分析

介绍了辅助谐振环流极逆变电路(ARCPI)软开关的基本原理,在宽幅压输入条件下对该结构的电路进行了仿真和试验研究,结果表明ARCPI软开关逆变电路的具有电压应力和电流应力低的优点。     

京沪高铁南京南站集疏运道路景观绿化设计

该文以京沪高铁南京南站为例,系统研究了高铁配套工程中集疏运道路系统景观绿化设计的方法和内容。文章在对现状进行深入解读的基础上,借鉴环境心理学相关原理,对道路景观中不同类型的空间环境及视觉心理进行了比较分析,并引入"心理预期"的视觉引导概念,在方案立意及重要节点设计中进行了充分应用,从而创造出"以人为本"特色鲜明的景观绿化环境。目前该项目已经部分实施完成,效果良好。     

基于GOOSE机制的城市轨道交通中压环网继电保护方案优化

针对目前城市轨道交通中压环网继电保护存在的问题,提出了基于GOOSE(面向通用对象的变电站事件)机制的中压环网的继电保护优化方案,有效地解决了传统过流保护级差配合困难的问题.该方案是以GOOSE光纤以太网为基础,以闭锁逻辑为核心的数字通信电流保护方案.将GOOSE信号进行分类,并对中压供电环网系统各种可能出现的故障进行动作行为分析.最后,通过RTDS(动态数字仿真系统)仿真试验,证明该方案在各种故障情况下,都能保证继电保护的选择性、速动性、灵敏性和可靠性.     

永磁同步电动机磁场定向失量控制

本文阐述了永磁同步电动机磁场定向矢量控制系统.详细论述了其数学模型及PMSM空间矢量图和相量图,列出了仿真结果分析及结论.