全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2678篇 |
免费 | 53篇 |
专业分类
公路运输 | 706篇 |
综合类 | 856篇 |
水路运输 | 567篇 |
铁路运输 | 536篇 |
综合运输 | 66篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 3篇 |
2022年 | 26篇 |
2021年 | 65篇 |
2020年 | 66篇 |
2019年 | 20篇 |
2018年 | 28篇 |
2017年 | 20篇 |
2016年 | 35篇 |
2015年 | 67篇 |
2014年 | 82篇 |
2013年 | 133篇 |
2012年 | 151篇 |
2011年 | 184篇 |
2010年 | 201篇 |
2009年 | 264篇 |
2008年 | 226篇 |
2007年 | 288篇 |
2006年 | 284篇 |
2005年 | 193篇 |
2004年 | 53篇 |
2003年 | 42篇 |
2002年 | 40篇 |
2001年 | 39篇 |
2000年 | 37篇 |
1999年 | 29篇 |
1998年 | 21篇 |
1997年 | 27篇 |
1996年 | 20篇 |
1995年 | 15篇 |
1994年 | 18篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 10篇 |
1991年 | 7篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 8篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有2731条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
42.
43.
武隆隧道为渝怀铁路第二长大隧道,岩溶发育是本隧道的最主要特征之一.尤涫?#和3#岩溶暗河,为本隧道最复杂、最困难的地质条件,多次出现大型~特大型岩溶涌水,给隧道施工造成无法抗拒的自然灾害和经济损失.作者详细介绍了2#和3#岩溶暗河的探测技术,并根据探测结果提出岩溶暗河处理措施和建议. 相似文献
44.
遗传算法在区段站到发线的应用研究 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:4
青学江 《西南交通大学学报》1998,33(4):387-393
为解决车站到发线的合理运用问题,采用遗传算建立了到发线运用的染色体结构和适应度函数,对这种复杂的非线性组合优化问题进行了仿真。 相似文献
45.
介绍武汉阳逻长江公路大桥南锚碇工程采用设计-施工总承包模式的经验,对相关的招标和项目管理工作进行总结.针对我国的实际情况,分析该模式在工程建设中的适用范围. 相似文献
46.
47.
48.
Along with higher and higher integration of intellectual properties (IPs) on a single chip, traditional bus-based system-on-chips (SoC) meets several design difficulties (such as low scalability, high power consumption, packet latency and clock tree problem). As a promising solution, network-on-chips (NoC) has been proposed and widely studied. In this work, a novel algorithm for NoC topology synthesis, which is decomposing and cluster refinement (DCR) algorithm, has been proposed to minimize the total power consumption of application-specific NoC. This algorithm is composed of two stages: decomposing with cluster generation, and cluster refinement. For partitioning and cluster generation, an initial low-power solution for NoC topology is generated. For cluster refinement, the clustering is optimized by performing floorplan to further reduce power consumption. Meanwhile, a good tradeoff between power consumption and CPU time can be achieved. Experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms the existing work. 相似文献
49.
Web page classification is an important application in many fields of Internet information retrieval, such as providing directory classification and vertical search. Methods based on query log which is a light weight version of Web page classification can avoid Web content crawling, making it relatively high in efficiency, but the sparsity of user click data makes it difficult to be used directly for constructing a classifier. To solve this problem, we explore the semantic relations among different queries through word embedding, and propose three improved graph structure classification algorithms. To reflect the semantic relevance between queries, we map the user query into the low-dimensional space according to its query vector in the first step. Then, we calculate the uniform resource locator (URL) vector according to the relationship between the query and URL. Finally, we use the improved label propagation algorithm (LPA) and the bipartite graph expansion algorithm to classify the unlabeled Web pages. Experiments show that our methods make about 20% more increase in F1-value than other Web page classification methods based on query log. 相似文献
50.
Computer-aided hip surgery planning and implant design applications require accurate segmentation of femoral head and proximal acetabulum. An accurate outer surface extraction of femoral head using marching cubes algorithm remains challenging due to deformed shapes and extremely narrow inter-bone regions. In this paper, we present an automatic and fast approach for segmentation of femoral head and proximal acetabulum which leads to accurate and compact representation of femoral head using marching cubes algorithm. At first, valley-emphasized images are constructed from original images so that valleys stand out in high relief. Otsu’s multiple thresholding technique is applied to seperate the images into bone and non-bone classes. Region growing method and threedimensional (3D) morphological operations are performed to fill holes in the bone. In the reclassification process, the bone regions are further segmented, and the boundaries of the bone regions are further refined based on Bayes decision rule. Finally, marching cubes algorithm is applied to reconstruct a 3D model and extract the outer surface of femoral head and proximal acetabulum. Experimental results show that this method is an accurate segmentation technique for femoral head and proximal acetabulum and it can be applied as a tool in medical practice. 相似文献