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151.
采用有限元方法对预应力混凝土斜交空心板进行非线性全过程仿真计算分析。通过多种工况的计算比较发现,达到极限状态时截面的破坏形式、极限承载力随荷载形式不同有一些差别,并得出预应力混凝土斜交空心板的最小的荷载工况,在此基础上,提出了预应力混凝土斜交空心板正截面强度计算公式,可供工程设计参考使用。  相似文献   
152.
This paper examines the out-of-home, weekend, time-use patterns of children aged 5–17 years, with a specific emphasis on their physical activity participation. The impact of several types of factors, including individual and household demographics, neighborhood demographics, built environment characteristics, and activity day variables, on physical activity participation is analyzed using a joint nested multiple discrete–continuous extreme value-binary choice model. The sample for analysis is drawn from the 2000 San Francisco Bay Area Travel Survey. The model developed in the paper can be used to assess the impacts of changing demographics and built environment characteristics on children’s physical activity levels.  相似文献   
153.
电控柴油机动力系统窜振控制策略研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
李进  欧阳明高 《汽车工程》2006,28(3):238-241
根据窜振时发动机转速波动特点设计了滤波器,提取出了窜振特征信息并设计了抑制算法;进一步将算法扩展为基于变采样周期的递推式,使之能应用于喷射控制过程的油量修正;通过对发动机转速波动频率的分析,避免了油量过度修正引起的发动机高频抖动。试验结果表明加速过程的传动系窜振现象能够被有效抑制。  相似文献   
154.
电控柴油喷射用电磁控制阀的改进   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文介绍了在系统地研究电磁控制阀动态响应特性的基础上研制的一种双向电磁控制阀,提出双点反馈的控制算法,并通过油泵台实验验证了该双向驱动方案的可行性。  相似文献   
155.
提出了一种以步进电机为执行器、预测函数与增压压力闭不反馈相结合的VGT控制系统,以期对喷嘴环截面积进行有效的控制,综合提高发动机的稳态和动态性能。在自行构建的软硬件系统上进行了试验,结果表明该方案简单易行,实用性很强。  相似文献   
156.
一种电控柴油机故障诊断系统的开发   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
针对一种民控管理系统开发了故障诊断模块,相应开发了一种基于计算机的电控柴油机故障诊断系统。该故障诊断模块和故障诊断系统配合使用,可以方便,全面地对柴油机电控系统进行诊断和自诊断,该系统有较好的扩展性,是柴油机电控系统测试,维修及开发的有效工具。  相似文献   
157.
Realistic simulation of underwater scene is always difficult because of the special and complex vision effects in underwater space. Seabed is an important part of underwater environment. This paper describes the methods for seabed scene simulation based on OpenGL. It includes construction of fluetuant terrain based on the random sinusoidal algorithm, simulation of seabed flicker effect by means of circular texture mapping and generation of turbidity effect by using fog techniques. For the application based on the leading high level 3D development environment-Vega, underwater scene simulation is still a difficulty since there is no module for it. Based on the analysis of Vega software and the research on seabed scene simulation methods, a Vega extending module named “Underwater Space” was created through developing module class and extending lynx interface. The module class was designed through developing DLL written in C . The Lynx was extended through developing keyword configure file, GUI configure file and lynx plug-in DLL. The problem that Vega can‘t simulate underwater space, is elementarily resolved. The results show that this module is efficient, easy using, and the seabed scene images am vivid.  相似文献   
158.
159.
For the applied limitation of the existing threshold decryption schemes based on the (t, n) structure, an identity-based threshold decryption scheme which can be applied on the access structure is proposed through designing a special distribution algorithm of the private key shares. The generation and distribution of private key shares, the encryption, the decryption and the combination are introduced in detail. The validity and security of the scheme are proved and analyzed. Comparisons with the existing schemes show that the proposed scheme is more flexible.  相似文献   
160.
Cluster tools have advantages of shorter cycle times, faster process development, and better yield for less contamination. The sequence of dual-arm cluster tools is a complex logistics process during the semiconductor production. Efficient use of cluster tools is naturally very significant to competitive fab operations. Generating an optimized sequence in a computationally efficient manner and assessing the quality of the requirements to improve the fab production are the key factors for semiconductor manufacturing productivity. The Petri net modeling is introduced to minimize the makespan of the process for the three different logical modes and select a better mode after comparing the makespan among the three logical modes. The tool sequence optimization problem is formulated as optimization firing transition sequences based on the Petri net and then the formulation is converted to be linearly solved by the branch-and-cut method in the standard commercial solver CPLEX. Special methods for the linear conversion are highlighted. Due to the limited calculation time requirement for the real production and the large scale of the problem, special methods for the efficiency tuning are applied according to the characteristics of the problem. Numerical testing is supported by one of the most advanced semiconductor enterprises and the computational results show significant improvement compared with the traditional manual sequence results.  相似文献   
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