小额支付系统的实现与处理流程

本文参考某省移动公司小额支付电子商务平台的实际项目,从工程项目的角度描述了业务功能和系统结构,并详细叙述了其中一种代表性的业务处理流程,为移动小额支付业务提供了完整的概要设计方案.     

海上卫星移动通信系统位置更新速率仿真研究

终端位置更新速率又是卫星通信系统终端位置管理的重要指标,直接影响到海上卫星移动通信系统的性能。从位置区设置方式出发,探讨采用不同的位置管理策略下的位置更新速率计算,并通过STK4.02和OPNET8.0.平台下的数值仿真,分析不同参数影响下的各种管理策略的特点。     

高炉锰铁生产要素的多元回归分析

采用数理统计方法中的多元线性回归方法分析了高炉锰铁实际生产数据(模拟),得到了高炉利用系数、综合焦比与其主要影响因素综合冶炼强度、休风率、焦炭负荷、入炉锰矿品位、锰回收率的一组多元线性回归方程式,确定了上述各因素对高炉利用系数、综合焦比影响的重要性顺序,为今后高炉锰铁生产预测、决策和调控提供了依据。     

TDZ Ⅲ型复合弹性轨枕的技术经济分析

我国既有铁路桥涵等地段的道床厚度普遍不足,成为制约既有铁路提速和重载发展的因素之一。通过对复合弹性轨枕的技术经济分析表明,既有线换铺弹性轨枕技术上是合理的,经济上是可行的。结合试验和工程实践,对桥上线路抬道作业和涵洞改造进行了分析比较,铺设复合弹性轨枕和轨下垫板费用低,改善了轨道结构的使用性能和轨道的各项动力性能,降低了道床残余变形累积速率,保持了道床的稳定性,减少了维护成本,降低了能耗和施工作业对运输生产的干扰。     

调质C级钢铸钢材料的研制

通过合理配置铸钢材料的化学成分,并配合适当的热处理工艺,研制出了满足AAR-M-201和AAR-M-211标准要求的新型调质C级钢。同时研究了热处理工艺对调质C级钢的性能影响,测定了其低温韧性和耐磨性。     

基于CIMS背景的CAPP系统体系结构的研究

本文在总结ＣＡＰＰ各单元技术发展状况和其他有关的计算机技术发展状况的基础上，结合ＣＡＰＰ系统各周边环境目前的发展状况，在对ＣＩＭＳ背景下如何考虑ＣＡＰＰ系统的体系结构问题进行了详细的论述，对若干难于处理的技术关键提出了的对策。     

T_H1 AND T_H2 CELL ANTIGEN RECEPTORS IN EXPERIMENTAL LEISHMANIASIS

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Impact of information technology on public transport fares data

The work described was undertaken as part of the CASSIOPE project in the EC DRIVE programme. A range of fare collection procedures in public transport is described, and the importance of these for data collection by operators is stressed. It is suggested that such data management could be standardized and to this end four case studies were carried out in different European cities. Data models were built for each city, and these models are merged into a preliminary version of a generalized model. The need and uses for such a fare collection data model is explained.     

船舶电站实验教学的发展方向及应对措施

对船舶电站的发展及船舶电站实验教学过程中的一些问题进行了分析，并有针对性地提出了一些改善问题的基本思路及应对措施。     

Should the user pay?

The paper puts the case that historical analysis helps to understand current discussions on user-pays principles and practice. In particular, (a) it is demonstrated that the nature of funding systems is dominated by political considerations, and (b) user-pays systems lead to inadequate funding of infrastructure when politically controlled, but provide funds for expansion when “market-driven” (in pursuit of profit maximisation). The case is illustrated by reference to the experience of interregional transport infrastructure in 19th century in England and 20th century Australia. Revenue deficiencies arising from government-controlled rates can lead to the demise of private transport infrastructure. The problem is considered in the context of the history of interregional roads and railways in England between the 15th and 19th century in England and in Australia in the 19th and 20th century. The current embrace by government of the user-pays system in transport services arises from fiscal deficiencies, as much from economic philosophy. User-pays policies are part of the global re-emergence of economic rationalism since the 1970s. The lesson for other nations from Australia's experience is twofold. First, in a federal system of government, despite the efficiency benefits of user-pays in interregional land transport, fiscal and political objectives will prevail. Second, in sparsely populated and/or developing countries, deregulation of long distance road transport will make funding a national highway system a critical concern.