舰载机试飞数据的移动基准区间与牛顿插值处理

分析飞行试验数据具有数据量大,需分段加载和截取的特点,针对试飞数据预处理过程中常规全局统计误差分析方法有时难以满足要求的问题,建立移动基准区间和牛顿插值相结合的误差修正模型,提出移动基准区间牛顿插方法,并应用于飞行试验数据处理中,最后通过实例验证其有效性.     

隧道照明节能控制系统研究

综合考虑交通量、环境亮度、行车速度、地理环境等因素,基于隧道照明设计与控制的"全局优化"理念,采用"多模式、多等级、智能化、个性化"的控制策略,开发了能够根据公路隧道内外亮度、照度、车流量、车流特点等环境变换因素,自动进行反馈调整隧道内部照明的智能照明控制系统。估算比对同一隧道在使用节能智能控制系统前后年总能耗可知,与原有控制方案相比,节能智能控制系统综合节电30%。     

国外舰艇综合电力系统研究综述

舰艇综合电力系统实现了全舰能源的综合利用,是舰艇平台由机械化向电气化和信息化发展的必由之路,代表现代舰艇动力平台的发展方向.本文通过对国外舰艇综合电力系统应用现状、技术状态、军事意义及未来发展趋势进行分析梳理,供相关人员参考.     

Bicycle mode share in China: a city-level analysis of long term trends

In the past 15 years, cities in China have experienced big changes in socioeconomic and traffic conditions, resulting in a long term change in bicycle use. This study aims to quantify the changes in bicycle mode share in Chinese cities and explore the potential causes. Based on data from 51 cities, it is found that bicycle mode share at the city level decreased gradually in the past. Conventional bicycle mode share decreased with a rate of 3 % per year, but electric bicycle mode share increased with a rate of 2 % per year. The correlations between city features such as demographics and built environments and bicycle mode share at different city sizes are compared. The generalized linear models are estimated to relate the changes in the share of different trip modes to various city-level factors. The results show that the bicycle mode share in a city is impacted by factors including city area size, population density, number of cars, percentage of local road mileage among all roads, and trip purpose. Possible reasons for the changes in bicycle uses in Chinese cities are explored and policy implications are discussed.     

综合物探技术在石油平台场址灾害调查中的应用

海洋物探技术是海洋调查的主要作业手段,在海洋石油平台的安全施工需要方面发挥重要作用.通过实例,介绍石油平台场址调查的主要作业范围、使用设备、以及主要结论,包括描述与分析预定平台位置及周围的、与平台就位、预定管线路由铺设施工有关的工程地质现象.     

船舶下沉量分析与计算

为防止船舶搁浅,需要掌握船舶下沉量的有关理论.文章对涉及船舶下沉量的有关现象、理论和计算方法,进行了阐述.     

跳频通信系统抗跟踪式干扰性能研究

对于跳频通信系统,跟踪式干扰是一种较有效的干扰样式。分析了干扰方程并进行了仿真,认为干扰机配置位置必须在干扰椭圆内跟踪式干扰才能有效实施干扰,提高跳速是对抗跟踪式干扰的一种有效方法。     

反水雷与UxV

反水雷作战是一项极其危险的作战任务,而无人作战平台(UxV)的特点决定了其可以降低甚至消除这种危险性,因此在反水雷作战中使用UxV成为必然的发展趋势。本文分析了反水雷作战的特点、各种UxV的特点及其在反水雷作战中的优势,并根据反水雷的需求提出了在UxV中需重点解决的智能控制技术、精确导航与定位技术、传感器及信号处理技术等关键技术。     

绞吸式挖泥船门架结构强度分析

本船为1艘4000m^3／h绞吸式挖泥船,起吊系统包括龙门架结构和桥架结构。选取两种代表性工况,运用MSC／Patran／Nastran有限元分析软件对起吊系统建模并进行结构强度分析。对龙门架和桥架销座附近结构的应力和位移做了校核,为同类型挖泥船起吊系统的结构安全和结构经济性提供了参考。     

Model Test on Grouting Law in Dynamic Water-Rich Sand Layers by the Electric Resistance Method北大核心CSCD

In order to study the diffusion law of grouting slurry in the water-rich sand layer under flowing water conditions, a grouting test model consisting of a main test system, a grouting system, and a measurement system was developed. And for detecting the diffusion scope of the grouts, a new resistivity method was proposed. It is found that the relationship between grouting pressure and grouting rate during the test is strong. Under hydrodynamic conditions, the grouting slurry diffuses elliptically. Due to gravity and the effect of the upper water flow, the center of gravity of the ellipsoid is below the grouting outlet, and the grouting effectively improves the physical and mechanical properties of water-rich sand bodies. At the same time, the resistivity method has a good application effect on the detection of grouting diffusion range. The range of slurry diffusion obtained by the resistivity method is basically consistent with the boundary of the stone body after excavation, indicating that the resistivity method is reliable for detection of grouting range in dynamic water-rich sand layer. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved.