论地铁车站站台规模

本文讨论地铁车站站台规模的优化问题。根据世界地铁资料的统计分析,得出影响规 模的各种因素值的最优范围,并提出合理规模的确定方法,供实际设计地铁车站使 用。      

用超声法估定火伤混凝土构件截面上的温度分布

实验结果表明:四面或两面对称受火的火伤混凝土构件,其截面上的温度分布可看作 混凝土构件表面沮度(T,)及中心沮度(工)的函数。本文提出了用超声波法评定其表 面温度及中心温度的方法.按该方法计算的结果与若干实例中实测结果吻合良好.      

滨州黄河公铁两用大桥主桥设计

滨州黄河大桥为新建地方铁路上的一座公铁两用大桥,主桥为五跨一联的钢桁梁,结合桥位附近黄河的河道、水文及地质等自然条件,介绍了主桥桥式选择及其结构设计。     

机场路特大桥V形墩的设计

结合哈尔滨附近王万线机场路特大桥施工设计 ,通过静力分析 ,介绍V形墩的结构特点和施工方案     

客运专线桥隧相连运架装备方案研究

针对客运专线桥隧相连路段隧道口桥梁架设的问题,介绍单线并置箱梁和双线箱梁的运输和架设设备的选择和施工方法,并对此两种布置方式从施工角度分析了其优缺点。同时也详细介绍了高速铁路箱梁运架设备。     

离心力折减及荷载组合的探讨

针对列车运行速度的提高,离心力应考虑折减。对换 算均布荷载比值与离心力计算折减系数取值,标准设计24m+ 24m跨度组合,半径为1350m,速度为160m/h,墩高30m处 截面在不同工况的偏心设计进行比较,得出四点结论。     

达喀尔，我来了 威麟年队征战达喀尔拉力赛侧记

“我可带你一起去敲击冒险之门，但打开这扇命运挑战之门的是你自己。”——泽利·萨宾。作为达喀尔拉力赛的创始人，泽利·萨宾毫不讳言这项赛事的艰难。2010年，对于中国达喀尔迷来说更值得期待，因为第一次。中国车来了……     

钢铁企业寻求开辟新的补给线

中国主要钢铁公司表示，鉴于目前市场重拾信心，将着手建立新的补给渠道。但行业分析人士却认为，在钢铁价格渐趋平稳、银行拒绝提供资金的环境下，现在想更新或扩张船队绝非易事。     

Experimental investigation of the strength and stability of submarine pressure hulls with and without artificial corrosion damage

A submarine may have to operate for a period of time with local corrosion damage in the pressure hull if a suitable repair method is unavailable or too expensive for implementation. This paper describes collapse tests on twenty ring-stiffened aluminium cylinders, which were conducted to study the effect of corrosion damage on hull strength and stability. Artificial hull thinning was found to reduce the collapse strength of experimental models through high local stresses in the corroded region, leading to early onset of yielding and inelastic buckling. Bending associated with the eccentricity due to one-sided thinning was found to further increase the local stresses in the hull. Overall collapse pressures were more severely affected by corrosion damage than interframe collapse pressures. The percentage reduction in overall collapse pressure, compared with intact experimental models, was found to be closely related to the percentage depth of thinning. The accuracy of conventional collapse pressure predictions for the experimental models was significantly better for intact than for corroded cylinders.     

CFD validation studies for a high-speed foil-assisted semi-planing catamaran

This paper details the CFD validation studies carried out as a prerequisite for multi-fidelity CFD-based design optimization of high-speed passenger-only ferries aimed at reducing far-field wake energy that causes beach erosion. A potential flow program (WARP) and a URANS program (CFDSHIP) were validated using full-scale measurements of resistance, sinkage, trim, and far-field wake train obtained over a wide range of speeds for two high-speed semi-planing foil-assisted catamarans: Spirit (LOA-22 m) and 1060 (LOA-17 m). This study posed a unique combination of challenges for CFD modeling: the foil appended geometry required complicated surface overset grids, the effect of the waterjet and wind resistance had to be modeled, and a method had to be devised to extrapolate the calculated near-field elevation to get the far-field wake train using Havelock sources. A more concentrated effort was applied to the URANS verification and validation which forms the focus of this paper. The results show that URANS is able to accurately predict the resistance and motions for both vessels when coupled with models that account for the propulsors and air resistance. The overall accuracy of URANS for the performance analysis of the foil-assisted, semi-planing catamarans was adequate to warrant its use as a tool for subsequent design and optimization of a new vessel with significantly reduced wakes.