细胞内记录动作电位测定蛙单根有髓神经纤维强度—时间关系

本文介绍了一种简单的细胞内记录蛙有髓神经纤维动作电位方法。将该方法用于测定神经纤维阈刺激的强度-时间关系,所得结果能够满足一般科研及教学工作的需要。     

带功率因数补偿的单相半控桥整流器(二)

介绍了绘制正弦线电流的开关模式单相半控桥整流器,用它来获得功率因数补偿并保持直流环节电压的恒定.在该整流器中使用4个有源开关,以便在交流端电压上产生单极脉宽调制(PWM)电压波形.与中性点箝位变流器(NPC)相比,该整流器没有箝位二极管也能实现三点式PWM控制.控制电路采用两个控制回路:外部控制回路用比例积分电压控制器调整直流环节电压,采用相位闭环电路产生与电源电压同相的正弦波形来实现功率因数补偿.在内部控制回路中,用基于载波的电流控制器跟踪线电流信号.为补偿由于负载变化所引起的中点电压,控制电路采用中点电压补偿器.该整流器的交流侧可产生3个电压电平,并用计算机仿真与试验结果验证了控制算法的有效性.     

圆梁山隧道高压富水区充填型溶洞注浆技术

介绍圆梁山隧道平导高压富水区充填型溶洞的注浆和超前支护方案、注浆材料及注浆工艺 ,并针对注浆效果评定标准进行探讨     

隧道衬砌施工中防止混凝土表面缺陷的几点建议

本文结合隧道衬砌施工中容易出现的混凝土表面缺陷如 :表面气泡、顶部空洞、施工接缝、拱部油迹等外观质量问题 ,就在施工工艺、原材料配比优化以及施工准备、衬砌灌注等方面应注意的问题和采取的相应预防措施提出了建议 ,以期解决隧道二次衬砌混凝土的外观质量缺陷。     

A study of the dynamic response of submerged rectangular flat plates

The dynamic response of flat horizontal plates vibrating in air and under water has been investigated experimentally and analytically. The effect of the boundary conditions and the depth of submergence of the plates has been studied. Excellent agreement was obtained between the analytical solution and the experimental results. An approximate expression for the evaluation of the modal added masses for rectangular plates has been derived. This can be used to estimate the natural frequencies of plating constituting the internal structure within the cargo spaces in tankers and liquid cargo carriers.     

Airline industry deregulation and changes in systematic risk

Deregulation of U.S. Airline Industry may have lowered systematic risk because pricing freedom and route flexibility improved airline management reaction to various economic conditions. Reduced systematic risk offers lower cost of equity capital for the industry as a whole as well as for individual carriers. Previous research has had mixed results in identifying a relationship between deregulation and airline industry cost of capital. This study plots airline industry Beta coefficients across the years 1963 to 1987 and clears up previously conflicting research findings. Beta coefficients had been falling since the fuel crisis of 1974 and continued to fall through 1980. Fluctuations since deregulation have been relatively minor and systematic risk has leveled off at a significantly lower value than before deregulation. Studies which concentrate on the fluctuation in Beta since 1978 are dependent on the exact time period of analysis, and their conclusions that deregulation raised or lowered systematic risk are likewise suspect. A broader view of systematic risk changes in the deregulatory era shows airline Betas peaking from 1971 to 1973 and a gradual decrease as deregulation was being discussed, implemented, and legally mandated. This gradual decline from 1974 to 1980 may be attributed to such factors as fuel prices, interest rates, general inflation as well as deregulation. In any case systematic risk of the U.S. Airline industry has been lower since deregulation than in decades before.     

SS7型客货运电力机车（4）──电气线路

着重介绍了ＳＳ７型电力机车主电路结构、原理和特点，并简述了辅助电路及控制电路的特点．该型机车是我国目前交一直传动机车中应用新技术最多的一种。     

对青藏铁路部分路段通风路基温度场的数值分析

青藏铁路穿越部分冻土路段 ,为保护冻土的热稳定性 ,部分路段采用了通风路基。本文焓法处理带相变的瞬态温度场问题 ,推导了其有限元格式。对青藏铁路中年平均气温在 - 4 .3℃ ,地表年平均温度 - 1℃的路段应用通风路基 ,未来 5 0年 ,在气温上升 2 .6℃的条件下 ,对通风路基的三维温度场进行了数值计算。并和普通的填土路基温度场进行了对比分析。认为在青藏铁路部分路段应用通风路基以增强其热稳定性是有效的。