浅议四电部分工程量清单计价

工程量清单计价方式是国际上通用的一种计价方式。着重说明工程量清单计价的目的与作用,阐述工程量清单计价的特点,分析工程量清单与定额计价规则的不同,对使用工程量清单计价提出建议。     

EXPRESSION OF NESTIN AND GLIAL FIBRILLARY ACIDIC PROTEIN IN DIFFERENT PERIOD AFTER SPINAL INJURY IN ADULT RATS

Objective To study the expression of Nestin and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in different period after spinal injury in adult rats. Methods Animal moels were created by artery clamp. Expression of Nestin and GFAP in different period ( 1,3,5days; 1-8 weeks) and different area( injury locus and its surrounding tissue ) after spinal injury were observed pathologicaly using immunofluorescence and LeicaQ5001W imaging processing system.Results There was expression of Nestin and GFAP in injured area 1 day after injury. The expression increased not only in in injured area but its sourrounding 3--7 days later and gradually got to peak value. As the time went on, expression of Nestin and GFAP dereased. Conclusion Spinal injury can induce the expression of Nestin. Nerve stem cell has response to spinal injury. There is positive correlation between expression of Nestin and hyperplasia of reactivity astrocyte. Nerve stem cell maybe invovled in the repair of central nervous system (CNS).     

INFLUENCE OF CHITOSAN ON CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM IN EXERCISING MICE

Chitosan ,thealkalescencemacromoleculepoly mercontainingamidocyanogen ,canbeabsorbedbyhumanbodyandthebasicunitwasglucoseamine .Bothinternationalanddomesticstudiesdemonstratethatchitosancanpreventcellsfromoxygenationanditalsocaneliminatevarietiesoffreeradicalandre moveaciditymetabolismsubstanceseffectively[1,2 ] .However,therewasnoreportaboutwhetherchi tosanhadeffectonglucosemetabolisminthepro cessofexercising .Thisarticlemainlydiscusshowtoimproveeffectofchitosanonlucosemetabolismdisorderowingt…     

平阳霉素局部注射对鼻息肉病息肉组织病理学的影响

目的通过观察平阳霉素治疗前后鼻息肉病息肉组织的病理变化情况,探讨平阳霉素治疗鼻息肉病的机制。方法应用末端脱氧核苷酸转移酶介导的脱氧三磷酸尿苷缺口末端标记法(TUNEL法)检测凋亡细胞,与相邻连续的HE染色片对位对照观察嗜酸性粒细胞的凋亡情况。结果平阳霉素治疗前鼻息肉组织嗜酸性粒细胞表达显著高于正常下鼻甲(P<0.01);治疗后鼻息肉组织中的嗜酸性粒细胞表达明显低于治疗前(P<0.01);治疗后鼻息肉组织中嗜酸性粒细胞的凋亡指数高于治疗前(P<0.01)。结论嗜酸性粒细胞是鼻息肉病息肉组织中主要的浸润炎细胞;平阳霉素可通过促进嗜酸性粒细胞凋亡达到治疗鼻息肉病的目的。     

基于三重模式的长江堤防信息系统的研究与实现

分析了长江堤防工程的地质勘察及施工信息,提出了一种基于Client/Server,Browser/Server,Browser/ArcIMS三重架构的开发模式,构建了系统的体系结构.对后台数据库进行了优化和重组,提出了一种基于树形数据结构的"超"实体多级递归算法,给出了无限层次的动态下拉列表实现方法.引入面向对象技术,采用多种开发工具,开发了长江堤防工情信息服务系统软件,实现了DBMS与GIS的集成一体化.     

LEISHMANIA PROMASTIGOTES EVADE INTERLEUKIN 12 INDUCTION BY MACROPHAGES AND STIMULATE A BROAD RANGE OF CYTOKINES FROM CD_（4）~（＋

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水结成冰为什么会冻裂缸体

水是发动机最佳的散热介质.用水对发动机进行冷却,需注意不使水结冰,否则会导致缸体、水箱破裂.为什么呢?     

TRANSCRIPTION ACTIVATION BY HBV PRE SI PROTEIN

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5—Fu腹腔灌注治疗腹腔恶性肿瘤临床观察

本文报道应用大剂量5-Fu腹腔灌注治疗晚期腹腔内恶性肿瘤59例的方法及效果。完全缓解(CR)2例,占3.5%;部分缓解(PR)28例,占47.4%;稳定(SD)17例,占28.8%;进展(PD)12例,占20.3%。总有效率(CR+PR)30例,占50.9%。平均生存期11个月。指出腹腔灌注化疗是治疗晚期腹腔内恶性肿瘤的一种简便、安全、可靠途径。     

交通征稽系统计算机网络的安全性研究

为了确保异地征收和银行代征系统的正常运转，有效防范各类计算机网络运行的安全隐患，针对影响计算机网络安全性的因素，经过认真分析研究，提出了确保计算机网络安全运行的策略。