特殊地形城市道路交通面临问题研究

具有特殊地形、地貌特征的城市道路交通由于受到了山脉、河流、特殊的固定自然物的限制,城市的布局往往形成分散、组团式和带状的特点,呈现出了各种交通模型的非线性、非周期性等特征,该文详细研究了该类城市道路交通面临的问题,重点分析了特殊地形、路网分布、传统的交通指挥系统对特殊地形城市道路交通的影响。以河谷型城市兰州市的地貌特征为例,分析了这些问题及因素,并提出了解决这些问题的方法。     

公路工程代建单位项目经理绩效的模糊综合评价

该文分析了目前国内对公路工程代建单位项目经理绩效考核存在的问题,在人力资本理论和目标管理理论的基础上,采取了定性和定量相结合的考核方法,建立了项目经理考核的指标评价体系,利用层次分析法结合模糊综合评判得出考核结果,并通过实例介绍其具体的应用。     

预应力混凝土连续梁桥合龙顺序对结构内力的影响分析

分析了三跨一联连续梁桥悬臂施工不同合龙顺序可能导致主梁与支座间存在＂间隙＂的缺陷,用MIDAS/Civil程序分别计算了在不同合龙工序状态下,结构内力和变形的变化值。结合实例,模拟计算了当主梁与支座间分别存在1～5 mm间隙时,对主梁内力的影响。理论计算表明,当主梁与支座间存在较小间隙时（3 mm以下）,采用适当的合龙工序,在具有季节性施工的地区,更具有工程实用价值。     

面向多智能体的出行前信息下通勤者出行行为研究

采用面向多智能体的建模与仿真方法,对先进的交通信息系统(ATIS)提供的出行前信息下通勤者出行行为进行了研究.首先,基于贝叶斯理论,建立了在出行前信息与以往出行经验作用下,通勤者出行时间感知动态更新模型;进而以信念-愿望-意图(BDI)模型为基础,将每个通勤者一车辆单元刻画为一个具有双层结构的智能体,并采用面向多智能体语言AgentSpeak(L)刻画了智能体的出行行为决策机制;最后,采用面向多智能体编程平台Jason与微观交通仿真平台Paramics相结合的方式进行了相应的仿真试验.结果表明:贝叶斯理论可以较好地解释驾驶员(尤其是通勤者)出行行为动态特性,同时验证了多智能体技术与微观交通仿真技术的结合在驾驶员行为分析中应用的有效性,为驾驶员行为分析提供了新思路.     

短消息技术在物流信息远程监控中的应用

阐述短消息技术在物流信息远程传输中应用的意义,并提出具体的应用方案。该方案经过实施,证明是一种较为便利的远程数据传送的通信方式。     

烟大铁路轮渡渡船的船体结构设计

本文全面阐述了烟(台)大(连)线火车渡船的结构设计,对该船的一些特殊结构设计进行了有限元分析和计算,并且对一些船体结构的结构工艺和焊接工艺如何实施作了简要的论述,其结论对今后设计同类型的船舶有一定的借鉴作用。     

不同变位模式黏土非极限被动土压力试验研究

为了揭示墙体平动和转动模式下黏土非极限被动土压力分布规律,采用自制模型箱,进行了墙体平动和转动模式下黏土非极限土压力试验,研究了墙体变位模式以及墙体位移大小对侧土压力的影响规律细化方法,首先进行了室内试验,得到了黏土的基本物理参数,其次进行了模型箱和测试仪器的固定安装,最后进行了挡土墙平移模式（T模式）、绕墙顶转动模式（RT模式）以及绕墙底转动模式（RB模式）3种模式下的土压力试验. 试验结果表明:T模式下,非极限侧土压力沿墙体深度的增加总体趋势增大,局部会有减小趋势,总体接近线性分布,当土体达到极限破坏时,靠近加载墙体处土体表面形成阶梯状错层;RT模式下,侧土压力随墙体的深度总体接近凹曲线分布,上部侧土压力随深度增加较慢,下部侧土压力随深度增加较快,当土体达到极限破坏时,靠近加载墙体处土体表面产生裂纹,模型箱中部土体表面鼓起;RB模式下,侧土压力随墙体的深度的增加先增大后减小,总体接近凸曲线分布,当土体达到极限破坏时,靠近加载墙体处土体表面形成阶梯状错层,其阶梯状错层范围要小于平动模式工况;三者非极限侧土压力合力随着压缩位移的增大而增大,当压缩位移相同时,RT模式下土压力合力与T模式下土压力合力比值在0.53～0.97之间,RB模式下土压力合力与T模式下土压力合力比值在0.65～0.83之间. 结论中是否有可以量化的数据,参考附件模板修改.      

基于锂电池放电曲线的发热功率研究

本文针对锂电池的发热问题,依据能量守恒定律,通过对电池在放电过程中电压、容量等数据的采集和计算,建立了锂电池发热功率的计算方法,并通过等温量热仪对锂电池放热进行了试验验证.此计算方法只需测试锂电池单体的电性能参数即可计算其发热功率,无需引入热测试系统,是一种简单快速有效的锂电池发热评估方法.试验结果表明,计算结果与试验...     

Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Turbofan Engine Using Hybrid Model Based on Autoencoder and Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory

High voltage electrostatics and corona discharge are utilized for various applications in pollution and environmental control. The traditional applications have many flaws due to improper construction of electrode design and assembly that cause system failure, in particular when electrically stimulated devices are exposed to high humidity. A new innovative-patented design by Hamade, electrically stimulated catalytic converter (ESCC), eliminates such flaws and shows the wide practical applications of the new design. The new design utilized previous patented designs and work of the same inventor but retrofitted for catalytic auto exhaust emission control. The current and previous patents include: employing electrically stimulated filtration (ESF) to replace high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters, treatment of biological and infectious diseases, electret fabrication, and, most notably, the invention of a new electrically stimulated catalytic converter (ESCC). The electrically stimulated catalytic converter invention includes an exhaust conduit fed from the engine exhaust port with a housed corona charger apparatus. The opposite end is opened to the atmosphere outside of the vehicle or connected to a reduced-size catalytic converter. The corona charger is intrusively or non-intrusively associated with a main flow path defined by the exhaust conduit. The corona charger includes at least one electrode, which may be recessed away from, the main flow path. A plurality of corona chargers may be used in various combinations, optimally a two dimensional grid. The electrically stimulated catalytic converter is adapted to treat and eliminate auto exhaust pollution emission to air.     

Theoretical,Simulation and Experimental Analysis of Microfluidic Droplet Generation and Recovering Process with Applications in Frying Oil Assessments

The research on microfluidic droplet size prediction has been extensive and fruitful, while the droplet deforming process has been seldom studied. In this paper, a frying-oil-assessing microfluidic device was designed to study the droplet deforming and recovering processes, which were dominated by channel geometry, flow rates, sheath flow viscosity and interfacial tension of the two phases. Theoretical expressions of the deforming process and its extreme value were obtained for the first time, supported by simulation and experiments. Theoretical, simulation and experimental results indicated that the steady-state droplet length could be a useful parameter for frying oil assessment.