调质C级钢铸钢材料的研制

通过合理配置铸钢材料的化学成分,并配合适当的热处理工艺,研制出了满足AAR-M-201和AAR-M-211标准要求的新型调质C级钢。同时研究了热处理工艺对调质C级钢的性能影响,测定了其低温韧性和耐磨性。     

基于CIMS背景的CAPP系统体系结构的研究

本文在总结ＣＡＰＰ各单元技术发展状况和其他有关的计算机技术发展状况的基础上，结合ＣＡＰＰ系统各周边环境目前的发展状况，在对ＣＩＭＳ背景下如何考虑ＣＡＰＰ系统的体系结构问题进行了详细的论述，对若干难于处理的技术关键提出了的对策。     

船舶电站实验教学的发展方向及应对措施

对船舶电站的发展及船舶电站实验教学过程中的一些问题进行了分析，并有针对性地提出了一些改善问题的基本思路及应对措施。     

Should the user pay?

The paper puts the case that historical analysis helps to understand current discussions on user-pays principles and practice. In particular, (a) it is demonstrated that the nature of funding systems is dominated by political considerations, and (b) user-pays systems lead to inadequate funding of infrastructure when politically controlled, but provide funds for expansion when “market-driven” (in pursuit of profit maximisation). The case is illustrated by reference to the experience of interregional transport infrastructure in 19th century in England and 20th century Australia. Revenue deficiencies arising from government-controlled rates can lead to the demise of private transport infrastructure. The problem is considered in the context of the history of interregional roads and railways in England between the 15th and 19th century in England and in Australia in the 19th and 20th century. The current embrace by government of the user-pays system in transport services arises from fiscal deficiencies, as much from economic philosophy. User-pays policies are part of the global re-emergence of economic rationalism since the 1970s. The lesson for other nations from Australia's experience is twofold. First, in a federal system of government, despite the efficiency benefits of user-pays in interregional land transport, fiscal and political objectives will prevail. Second, in sparsely populated and/or developing countries, deregulation of long distance road transport will make funding a national highway system a critical concern.     

浅谈轨道交通数据网的建设

分析了轨道交通单独组建数据网的必要性,并从从数据网传输技术的选则,网络的拓扑结构、节点设备的选择、网络的可靠性和 QoS 实现手段等方面阐述轨道交通数据网络的设计思路。     

探索提高我国造船效率的有效途径

介绍了我国船舶工业的现状，分析了影响造船效率的深层次原因，提出了提高我国造船效率的基本思路和途径。     

平溃散对实验性胃溃疡模型的影响

作者观察了平溃散对多种实验性胃溃疡模型的作用。结果表明：平溃散可非常显著的对抗束缚应激法和消炎痛加乙醇所致的小鼠胃溃疡；对幽门结扎法及ＨＣｌ损伤法所致大鼠胃溃疡模型也有明显对抗作用。各组分研究表明：平溃散基础方组、全方组、绞股蓝组和沙棘组均有显著的抗溃疡作用，但以全方组抗溃疡作用最佳。     

浅谈铁通智能网优化方案

1情况分析 1．铁通黑龙江公司的电话交换设备新、功能全，各端局、汇接局、长途局、关口局都具备SSP(服务支持点)功能；机型少，以华为、中兴设备为主，有少量的贝尔设备，实现全网智能化具有优势。     

独特的“螺丝钉精神”——记“人民公仆”杨怀远

62岁的时候,杨怀远真正退休了。他的扁担一挑就是38年,从计划经济挑进市场经济,从内地沿海挑到香港特区,从一个英俊的青年挑到两鬓斑白……