山区高墩梁桥方案的经济性比较

通过对在V形山谷修建40m、50mT梁桥及120m连续刚构桥方案进行比较,从结构合理性及经济性方面对山区修建高墩连续T梁桥提出一些观点,并分析了它们的上下部结构造价,得出修建高墩连续T梁桥的最优条件。     

基于FPGA的UART16550的设计与实现

在FPGA与其他数字系统进行串行通信时,应用FPGA实现UART16550,对于串行数据的传输有很大改善。文章深入分析了串行通信原理和UART16550的基本结构,使用FPGA实现其功能,并进行了仿真验证。该设计稳定、可靠,可以灵活地嵌入到多种通信系统当中。     

基于灰色层次分析法的海上编队预警探测体系效能分析

为了有效分析海上编队预警探测体系作战效能,根据海上编队预警探测体系及其作战任务特点,建立海上编队预警探测效能分析指标体系,并运用灰色层次分析法,对海上编队预警探测效能进行分析研究,得出了各效能指标对作战效能的影响。     

舰船气泡尾流数值模拟(英文)

Based on a volume of fluid two-phase model imbedded in the general computational fluid dynamics code FLUENT6.3.26, the viscous flow with free surface around a model-scaled KRISO container ship (KCS) was first numerically simulated. Then with a rigid-lid-free-surface method, the underwater flow field was computed based on the mixture multiphase model to simulate the bubbly wake around the KCS hull. The realizable k-ε two-equation turbulence model and Reynolds stress model were used to analyze the effects of turbulence model on the ship bubbly wake. The air entrainment model, which is relative to the normal velocity gradient of the free surface, and the solving method were verified by the qualitatively reasonable computed results.     

On-line adaptive repetitive controller for power factor correction systems

When the fundamental frequency is shifting, it is hard for traditional repetitive controller to work at the resonant frequencies. In this paper, a novel adaptive repetitive controller for power factor correction systems is proposed to suppress the current harmonics. Through the controller, the shifting sampling times of the repetitive controller in a fundamental period can be obtained. Mathematical analysis, simulations and physical experiments have validated the effectiveness of the adaptive repetitive controller.     

Saliency motivated pulse coupled neural network for underwater laser image segmentation

The detection range of underwater laser imaging technology achieves 4—6 times of detection range of conventional camera in intervening water medium, which makes it very promising in oceanic research, deep sea exploration and robotic works. However, the special features in underwater laser images, such as speckle noise and non-uniform illumination, bring great difficulty for image segmentation. In this paper, a novel saliency motivated pulse coupled neural network(SM-PCNN) is proposed for underwater laser image segmentation. The pixel saliency is used as external stimulus of neurons. For improvement of convergence speed to optimal segmentation, a gradient descent method based on maximum two-dimensional Renyi entropy criterion is utilized to determine the dynamic threshold. On the basis of region contrast in each iteration step, the real object regions are effectively distinguished,and the robustness against speckle noise and non-uniform illumination is improved by region selection. The proposed method is compared with four other state-of-the-art methods which are watershed, fuzzy C-means, meanshift and normalized cut methods. Experimental results demonstrate the superiority of our proposed method to allow more accurate segmentation and higher robustness.     

市政设施可视化网格化管理模式的探讨

提出市政设施可视化网格化管理模式,运用GPS车载巡视仪,实现全过程跟踪管理,可达到快速应急处置,为城市数字化管理提供了一种新的管理模式。     

迎浪规则波中波浪增阻和船体垂向运动的数值预报(英文)

The numerical prediction of added resistance and vertical ship motions of one ITTC (International Towing Tank Conference) S-175 containership in regular head waves by our own in-house unsteady RANS solver naoe-FOAM-SL JTU is presented in this paper. The development of the solver naoe-FOAM-SJTU is based on the open source CFD tool, OpenFOAM. Numerical analysis is focused on the added resistance and vertical ship motions (heave and pitch motions) with four very different wavelengths (0.8Lpp≤λ≤1.5Lpp) in regular head waves. Once the wavelength is near the length of the ship model, the responses of the resistance and ship motions become strongly influenced by nonlinear factors, as a result difficulties within simulations occur. In the paper, a comparison of the experimental results and the nonlinear strip theory was reviewed and based on the findings, the RANS simulations by the solver naoe-FOAM-SJTU were considered competent with the prediction of added resistance and vertical ship motions in a wide range of wave lengths.     

紧急制动工况下汽车盘式制动器温度场和热应力场仿真分析

以某车盘式制动器为研究对象,运用有限元分析软件ANSYS建立了盘式制动器的有限元模型,仿真分析汽车以120km/h车速行驶,紧急制动下盘式制动器的温度场,采用间接耦合法将温度场的结果作为热应力场的载荷,计算了制动器的热应力场,并确定了热应力场的变化趋势。     

XYPEX赛柏斯修复大体积钢筋混凝土桥台台帽的应用

由于大体积钢筋混凝土台帽施工龄期比承台晚两个月,混凝土收缩变形不能同步,台帽产生竖向裂缝。该文对裂缝原因及修复可行性进行了分析,并介绍了修复方案及赛柏斯工作原理,介绍了其工艺流程、施工方法、质量标准等。