基于Nash平衡的轨道交通列车牵引计算

列车牵引计算是整个城市轨道交通的重要组成部分.就城市轨道交通的牵引计算提出牵引计算的仿真模型,对城市轨道交通的列车运行进行基于Nash平衡的轨道交通研究,着重讨论城市轨道列车在多目标条件下实现多牵引力的列车运行问题,并进行相关的计算研究,可较好地实现在整个列车运行过程中牵引过程的模拟.     

具有接触特性的推力轴承壳体的有限元分析

利用非线性有限元软件Marc对大型推力轴承的壳体进行了接触有限元分析,给出了壳体在最大负载下的变形数据,并与实测值进行了比较.根据计算分析结果,进一步对推力轴承壳体提出了改进方案.文中还就接触界面的网格协调性对接触分析结果的影响进行了探讨.     

汽车被动安全性及碰撞仿真研究综述

介绍了为保证汽车的被动安全性实施的国家基本标准和社会自发制定的评价体系,分析了被动安全性的主要研究内容和方法,着重探讨了国内外利用计算机虚拟仿真技术进行的研究,基于现状,今后的研究方向是更精细化的仿真研究与实现仿真碰撞和实车碰撞的良好交互。     

Analysis of Coastal Wetland Changes Using the “DPSIR” Model: A Case Study in Xiamen,China

Over the past several decades, human activities have had significant impacts on coastal wetlands worldwide. Here, using a model of “Drivers-Pressures-State-Impacts-Responses (DPSIR)” and data collected from coastal wetlands in Xiamen, China, we have analyzed temporal changes in regional coastal wetland ecosystem structure and function from 1950 through 2005. The study period was divided into four parts for comparative analysis: pre-1980s, 1980s, 1990s, and 2000 to present. Our results show that anthropogenic drivers of coastal wetland degradation in this region have increased substantially since 1950, and that this is correlated with a decline in coastal wetland function over the same period.     

舰机协同反潜导航问题研究

文章从目前舰机协同反潜中存在的导航精度不高和抗干扰性差的问题出发,分析了影响反潜导航的因素,提出了应用舰艇编队雷达组网方法提高导航能力的思路。     

Modeling and control of the pulley buffer system of arresting cable for shipboard aircraft based on magneto-rheological fluid

Taking the MK7-3 of USA hydraulic buffer arresting device as the research subject, the dynamical model for the shipboard aircraft arresting system is established, and the magneto-rheological (MR) damper is applied to pulley shock absorbers for shipboard aircraft block system. Due to the effect of the MR damper has not been known completely and so far MR damper model has not been defined, we use a set of characteristic test of the MR damper, through the process of parameters identification, to establish the dynamical model for the MR damper based on the Bingham plastic model. Then, the fuzzy control rules are designed, the buffer control for the pulley buffer of shipboard aircrafts is completed in touchdown moment based on MR technology. Compared with blocking device of hydraulic pulley buffer in the same condition, the simulations results show that the proposed MR pulley buffer can effectively recognize the impact energy for shipboard block system and reduce the pull peak of arresting cable. It improves significantly safety during landing of the air vehicles and lowers the risk of accidents.     

宿淮铁路(江苏段)桥梁设计技术创新

介绍宿淮铁路2座特大桥结构体系设计创新特点。理论计算分析表明:采用主跨132 m连续梁-拱组合体系单线桥可有效降低梁高,节省造价,施工和运营状态下,结构的强度、刚度、横向稳定、行车舒适度性等指标均满足规范要求;主跨108 m连续梁采用双向减隔震体系后,正常使用状态及多遇地震下结构正常工作。当设计地震及罕遇地震发生时,减隔震体系显著降低地震反应,避免了重要部位破坏,保证了桥梁结构的安全性,具有明显的经济效果。     

一种基于双闭环控制的并联Buck均流器设计

直驱式永磁同步风电系统电机侧变换器的一种常见拓扑结构为二极管整流桥后接Boost斩波电路。此结构具有较强的非线性,采用普通PI控制器很难使系统在正常运行范围内保持较好动态性能。本文基于双闭环控制方法,设计了基于Buck电路的并联均流器,并进行了相关仿真和试验。     

榆佳高速公路工程综合管理系统在过程管理中的实践与应用

对榆佳高速公路综合管理系统的功能以及在实践中的应用做了详细阐述,信息化管理有助于提高项目管理效率、提升形象、增进沟通、降低成本,从而提高企业核心竞争力.信息化管理推进了项目建设的规范化运作,有助于精品工程的实现.     

基于视频的道路交通事件自动检测技术

结合当前道路交通事件自动检测的实践经验和国内外相关技术进展,讨论了交通事件检测的类型、目的和各种检测技术,重点介绍了基于视频的道路交通事件自动检测所采用的图像处理算法和基于视频的道路交通事件自动检测算法。