葛洲坝各机组拦污栅进口流态及压差分析

本文以葛洲坝电厂原型观测为基础,在对坝前流态做整体分析的基础上,说明坝前流态对拦污栅污物聚集及对拦污栅水头损失的影响。对葛洲坝电站21台机组进行原型观测后分析得出:各机组拦污栅前后水位及进水口流态各不相同,因此造成拦污栅前后压差的原因也是不同的,不能一概而论,要具体问题具体分析。同时提出在以后的工程设计中要考虑坝前流态对电站拦污栅污物排漂的影响及防治。     

打造廉政长江海事——访长江海事局局长袁宗祥

近年来,长江海事局以科学发展观为统领,立足"三个服务",认真实施"四化三步走"发展战略,即到2020年分三步全面实现管理信息化、反应快速化,执法规范化,监管现代化。坚持"标本兼治、纠建并举"、"谁主管谁负责、管业务必管政风"的原则,全力打造"廉     

福建渡运安全专项整治综述

本文通过对在役码头的资料收集与分析研究,提出来现阶段的在役码头急需改造的必要性,并就如何对在役码头进行检测和评估就行了阐述。     

Reliability assessment of maintained ship hulls with correlated corroded elements

This paper reviews the factors that affect the corrosion rate of the ship hull girder. It is shown that corrosion rates vary as a function of the location of the element in the structure, of the ocean area and type of ballast tank and steel. However, the corrosion rate in elements that are subjected to similar conditions is highly correlated.

A time-variant formulation is proposed including the correlation between the corrosion rates in neighbouring elements in modelling the degrading effect that corrosion has on the reliability of ship hulls. The effect of corrosion is represented as a time-dependent decrease of plate thickness that affects the midship section modulus. One repair policy was considered and the example results show the effect of plate replacement when its thickness reaches 75% of the original value. The results also illustrate how the limit value of the thickness in the repair criteria influences the reliability and the decision about repair actions. This is also shown for the effect of different corrosion rates, inspection intervals, and allowable stresses.     

Acceleration noise and level of service of urban roads - A case study

Capacity measurement of roads under mixed traffic conditions as prevailing in India is ambiguous as it varies with time, composition of traffic and roadway encroachments. High incidence of slow moving vehicles and tricycles adds to the problem. Volume - capacity ratio appears to be an inadequate measure of defining level of service under mixed traffic situations. An attempt is made in this paper to explore the possibility of presenting unconventional parameters like standard deviation of speed, co-efficient of variation of speed and acceleration noise as possible measures of level of service. Tentative ranges of acceleration noise are proposed in association with flow and speed to explain level of service of urban roads catering to mixed traffic. The results are based on a study conducted in Madras, a major metropolitan city of India.     

图样标准化审查中的常见问题综述

主要阐述了企业产品图样在标准化审查过程中出现的常见问题,同时,分析了问题产生的原因,并提出了减少图样问题的相应对策。     

船舶机舱自动化监控系统故障自诊断技术

结合船舶机舱自动化监控系统的组成及结构，对系统的故障自诊断技术进行了研究，介绍了一种容易实现的监控系统故障自诊断方法，最后对该技术的发展趋势及有待解决的问题进行了研究与探讨。     

项目管理的核心——范围管理

本文重点介绍了项目管理的核心内容之一——范围管理,分析了目前项目范围管理存在的问题及原因。提出建立有效的范围管理控制体系才能做好项目范围管理工作。     

体外预应力桥梁关键部位构造研究

体外预应力作为预应力体系的重要分支,是当代桥梁工程建设的流行趋势之一。文章详细地介绍体外预应力桥梁结构关键部位的构造细节,包括转向块、锚固体系、体外预应力索等。     

地震作用下高速铁路桥梁的动力响应及行车安全性研究

将桥梁在地震作用下的运动方程和车辆振动方程，通过桥梁子系统与车辆子系统间的非线性轮轨接触关系联系起来，建立可考虑多点激励与行波效应的车桥系统地震反应动力学分析模型。以某高速铁路连续梁桥为例，对非一致地震激励下桥梁结构的动力响应及桥上车辆运行安全性进行研究，提出确保地震发生时高速列车在桥上安全运行的临界速度限值，可供实际工程设计时参考。