膨胀土地区路基水损害作用机理研究及防治对策

对我国膨胀土地区水损害机理进行了研究,归纳总结了对膨胀土路基水损害需采取排水、支挡、生物工程、避让等对策措施.     

用预应力锚杆整治边坡滑坡的设计

预应力锚杆是一种埋入岩土内的受拉杆,其拉力传递给稳定地层,杆件张拉后对滑体产生一个直接抗滑的正压力,从而增加抗滑阻力,达到加固边坡的目的.由于锚杆工程具有不开挖滑体、能机械化施工、降低工程造价等优点,所以被国内外广泛应用.铁道部在南昆线上进行了推广,取得良好的技术效果及经济效益.现结合南昆线K240+075的滑坡整治工程,来介绍用预应力锚杆加固边坡的设计计算.     

东北老工业基地振兴对盘锦港发展的影响

通过对东北地区经济发展现状、国家振兴东北老工业基地东北三省产业结构调整的目标的叙述,提出东北老工业基地振兴对盘锦港发展的影响.     

Exact Equations for Tractrix Curves Associated with Vehicle Offtracking

Vehicle offtracking behavior at low speeds is closely approximated by a geometric entity called a tractrix. This paper presents differential equations for generalized coordinates of a planar multibody vehicle model based on tractrix behavior. The equations are exact, can be used with any type of input path, are valid for forward and backward movements, and are much simpler than previously published formulations used to compute transient offtracking. The differential equations can be integrated using conventional numerical integration algorithms to obtain plots of the low-speed tracking performance of articulated vehicles. The equations were formulated symbolically by a computer program used to analyze the kinematic and dynamic behavior of multibody systems. Example numerical results are plotted.     

现代造船模式下舾装生产设计外场用图纸研究

在软件TRIBON的基础上，以中间产品概念下的全托盘化舾装外场作业任务分解为背景，着重讨论了相应的外场装配图纸形成与表达。对传统舾装作业外场用图纸的表达方式作了一定的扩展。     

阿尔斯通开发的PRIMA 3U15型电力机车

阿尔斯通公司运输部开发了PRIMATM机车系列,其类型满足了运营部门提出的模块化和系列化要求.投放欧洲市场的PRIMA型电力机车既满足了通用性要求,又有助于与公路的经济竞争取得成效.为此,阿尔斯通公司继法国双流制机车后又开发了一种三流制机车,该型机车可用于法国、德国和瑞士之间的跨境运输.文章介绍PRIMATM系列的开发过程以及得到法国国家铁路的订单.详细叙述了PRIMA 3U15型三流制机车,重点是PRIMA电力机车的维修、可靠性和可用性.     

市政道路排水系统简介及其施工方法

简单地介绍了市政道路的排水系统并详细地介绍了道路施工经常接触的排水部位的施工方法及质量问题的原因分析、控制措施。     

Development and Deployment of Public Transport Policy and Planning in Taiwan

Over the past decade, the escalating roadway congestion and environmental deterioration due to heavy use of private vehicles have provoked the Taiwan government to realize the importance of public transport systems. Under the “carrot-and-stick” rationales, the government has formulated public transport policies and exercised a series of related initiatives by providing sufficient and higher quality of public transport services so as to attract more private vehicle users. In this paper, the planning philosophy and policy formulation of Taiwan’s public transport development are highlighted. The most important initiatives, including the Five-year Enhancement of Mass Transportation Program and the upgrading public transport schemes in the National Development Plan are examined. Based on previous experience and lessons, we point out the most challenging issues that the government will encounter. Suggestions for the future of public transport planning are also addressed.     

非货币性交易的会计处理与审计重点

讨论了非货币性交易的特征和会计处理的一般原则,由于非货币性交易的交易金额大,会计处理工作比较复杂,上市公司经常利用非货币性交易来操纵利润,所以加强对非货币性交易事项的审计,可以为社会提供了真实、可靠的会计信息.