多缺陷桩的瞬态响应及波形识别

基于回传射线矩阵法,研究两缺陷桩在半正弦脉冲激振力作用下桩顶的速度波,基桩的缺陷用横截面积的变化来模拟.比较缺陷桩与完整桩的桩顶速度波,分析缺陷程度对缺陷桩桩顶速度波的影响,得出一些有意义的结论.     

稀浆封层技术在道路养护中的应用

阐述了稀封层混合料的特点及稀浆封层技术的应用范围。     

有损伤简支桥梁的波动分析

大跨度桥梁这种大、轻、柔结构在承受扰动时,响应呈现明显的波动现象.出于对该类结构进行局部控制和健康安全监测的需要,应用回传射线矩阵法,对方波脉冲作用下的有损伤简支桥梁进行波动分析.桥梁结构的局部损伤用减小单元的杨氏模量来模拟.比较方波作用下有损伤结构与无损伤结构跨中处的弯矩波,研究损伤程度对弯矩波的影响.结果表明,当方波脉冲以力偶方式作用时,通过结构跨中处的弯矩波曲线能够准确的判断损伤存在,确定损伤位置和损伤区域.     

摩托车化油器怠速调整对行驶油耗的影响

随着这几年来汽油价格的不断上涨、征收燃油附加税政策的出台等,消费者对摩托车行驶油耗的要求越来越高.摩托车随着车况、天气、骑乘技术、油品质量及当地环保法规执行情况等使用条件的变化,怠速工况也应作适当合理调整.     

液压转向阀内噪声因素的研究

为了消除液压转阀中的噪声,文章分析了转阀控制槽结构特性,利用加速度传感器测量液流振动。结果表明,液流背压对气穴与噪声特性有直接的影响,随着背压的提高,气穴的析出和生长得到明显抑制,转阀中的噪声也随之下降。     

基于公路边坡生态修复技术理论与实践的研究分析

公路边坡的稳定性与公路营运安全息息相关。良好的边坡生态有利于提高公路边坡的稳定性,也有益于公路生态景观建设。本文阐述了当前国内外公路常用的边坡生态修复技术研究,如何因地制宜制定不同的生态修复方案;阐述了公路边坡生态修复治理的评价研究进展,探索我国公路边坡生态修复建设要点与发展趋势,也可用于指导交通行业边坡生态修复的大规模工程性应用。     

一个时代的主宰追忆经典车型上海SH760

“红旗”和“上海”,曾是早期中国汽车工业的两面旗帜。如今,“红旗”依然在飘扬,而统治了几乎一个时代的“上海”却已经销声匿迹,渐渐淡出了人们的记忆。[编者按]     

以HCCI燃烧过程为主要研究对象的模拟燃烧系统

所论述的模拟燃烧系统是针对均质混合气压燃特性试验研究开发研制的装置,主要由燃烧系统主体部分、混合气配给系统等组成。该装置具备定压燃烧过程、复合燃烧过程以及定容燃烧过程的研究试验功能,且具有良好的边界条件可控性。燃烧系统压缩终了压力可达到2.6MPa,活塞最高速度为5m/s,平均速度为2.18m/s。     

Design of car battery protection device based on torsion spring

In recent years, electric vehicles are developing rapidly in automotive industry. When involved in accidents, if the batteries of electric cars break, it is likely to cause a short circuit and start a fire. Aimed at this issue, a car battery protection device based on torsion spring has been designed. The car battery protection device can deform in a particular pattern in a collision accident. Impact energy of the accident is absorbed by the deformation, which can significantly reduce impact force on the batteries. Meanwhile, based on the principle of maximum energy absorption, some crucial parameters of the device can be determined. Furthermore, an impact simulation conducted on ANSYS software shows that maximum safety factors can be obtained when the material of car battery protection device is carbon steel. The analysis of “safe space” in the car battery protection device shows that the device can prevent battery damage effectively in general circumstances, which means the reliability of the device has been verified. Therefore, when applied to electric vehicles, the car battery protection device, which can prevent secondary accidents, significantly improves the vehicle security in accidents.     

Gain and noise figure analysis of Er<Superscript>3+</Superscript>-doped YAG transparent ceramic microchip amplifier

The rate equations and the power evolution equations based on excited state absorption (ESA) and cooperative upconversion (CUC) of high concentration erbium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) transparent ceramic waveguide amplifier are set up to analyze the effects of the pump power, active ion concentration and waveguide length on the amplifier gain and noise figure (NF). The numerical analysis predicts that with a pump power of 100mW, an active ion concentration of 1.0×10²⁶ ion/m³ and a waveguide length of 3 cm, a small-signal gain of 30 dB and an NF of 5 dB can be achieved in the micro-chip amplifier.