浅析建筑废弃物在虹桥综合交通枢纽的应用

该文对虹桥综合交通枢纽市政配套工程固废利用试验段的实施进行了总结,提出了建筑渣土用于路基处理是可行的,但使用HEC固结建筑渣土时应加强对施工工艺的改进,使用水泥固结建筑渣土时应就近设置破碎拌和厂;同时,由于HEC/水泥固结建筑渣土的后期开裂性能未有进入研究,建议在道路基层中应谨慎使用。     

A programmable calculation procedure for number of traffic conflict points at highway intersections

Traffic movement conflict points at intersections are the points at which traffic movements intersect (including crossing, merging, and diverging). Numbers and distribution of different types of conflict points are used to evaluate intersection access management designs and safety performance. Traditionally, the determination of the numbers of conflict points for different traffic movements is based on manual methods, which causes the difficulty for computerized procedures to evaluate safety performance of different access management designs. Sometimes, a programmable calculation procedure may provide more effective solutions as compared with manual methods. This paper presents a programmable calculation procedure for the determination of the numbers of conflict points, which could be used as a basis for a computerized procedure. Concepts of virtual movement lanes and intersection quadrants are introduced to specify types of intersections, traffic lane configurations, and traffic movement regulations. Calculation models, based on such concepts, for traffic movement conflict points at signalized and unsignalized intersections can be obtained. In support of the procedure, case studies are presented in the paper. The procedure presented in the paper can be programmed into a computer program for the purpose of a computerized evaluation of intersection safety and design performance of different access management or control approaches. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

我国新旧饮用水水质标准变化与探讨

原生活饮用水卫生标准（GB5749-1985）执行时间已长达二十多年,现今已不再适合飞速发展的经济需要所要求的水质标准。同时,在饮用水安全方面也需随着社会的发展而适时调整旧的水质标准。该文对新、原旧两种水质标准从生物学、毒理学、放射性指标等方面进行比较,以增加人们对新标准的理解和认识。     

单箱多室波形钢腹板箱梁桥设计方法探讨

波形钢腹板箱梁桥应用于宽桥面时,为了保证抗剪,常常需要多道腹板,因而出现单箱多室波形钢腹板组合箱梁桥。然而,在建立单梁模型时,常用软件并不能准确模拟此种截面形式。为此,该文以单箱两室波形钢腹板三跨连续梁桥为例,建立梁格模型与简化的单梁模型进行对比分析,并通过实体模型验证这两种模型的适用性,为该类桥型的设计研究提供参考。     

船用小型汽轮机危急保安器特性分析

针对船用小型汽轮机常用的超速危急保安器结构特点，从偏心式飞锤、压紧弹簧及整个保安器三个方面对力学特性和运动特性进行了分析，获得了脱扣前、脱扣后及复位过程的特性，并得出了调整垫片厚度对脱扣转速的变化规律，可为汽轮机机组安全运行提供保障。     

Flexible feeder transit route design to enhance service accessibility in urban area

To improve the accessibility of transit system in urban areas, this paper presents a flexible feeder transit routing model that can serve irregular‐shaped networks. By integrating the cost efficiency of fixed‐route transit system and the flexibility of demand responsive transit system, the proposed model is capable of letting operating feeder busses temporarily deviate from their current route so as to serve the reported demand locations. With an objective of minimizing total bus travel time, a new operational mode is then proposed to allow busses to serve passengers on both street sides. In addition, when multiple feeder busses are operating in the target service area, the proposed model can provide an optimal plan to locate the nearest one to response to the demands. A three‐stage solution algorithm is also developed to yield meta‐optimal solutions to the problem in a reasonable amount of time by transforming the problem into a traveling salesman problem. Numerical studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed model as well as the heuristic solution approach. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

铁路 No.7 信令网建设

介绍了铁路No.7信令网建设工种概况及应用。     

高速公路机电设备维护及管理探析

随着我国高速公路工程建设发展,与之相配套的机电设备系统维护和管理要求也在不断提升,因此怎样确保设备的正常运行是重点关注的问题之一。结合工作实践,探究了高速公路机电系统在管理以及维护方面存在的一些问题,对此进行了分析,并提出了高速公路机电系统管理及维护等方面的应对措施,促进提高高速公路管理的水平。     

基于BP神经网络的二手车价格评估影响因素研究

为了高效客观准确评估二手车价格,以影响二手车价格评估的因素为研究对象,采用文献法分析筛选出二手车评估价格的11个影响因素并建立了BP神经网络二手车价格评估模型。通过BP神经网络二手车价格评估模型的计算结果显示模型预测价格与实际价格相关系数达到0.96,根据所建模型的连接权值得出了二手车价格评估影响权重值较大的7个因素。最后将影响二手车价格评估的7个主要因素作为输入重构了价格评估模型并重新计算二手车价格得出BP-11模型与BP-7模型计算结果基本一致且Pearson相关性度到0.83。因此本文的研究结果表明:二手车价格评估主要受综合油耗、车辆售后满意度、车龄、车辆可靠性、舒适性、外观、当前里程数的影响,BP神经网络二手车价格评估模型可由这7个因素描述。