基于锁相解调的硅微谐振陀螺检测电路研究

给出一种硅微谐振式陀螺仪的结构,分析双端音叉谐振器（DETF）振动稳态信号的特性,研究其频谱分布。当调制系数β≤1时,可从稳态振动信号ωr0＋ωnr频率分量中提取被测信号信息。设计一种基于锁相（PLL）解调的硅微谐振陀螺检测电路方案,分析其解调原理,并利用Matlab进行仿真,结果验证了方案的可行性。     

煤矿矿井废水处理回用工程实例

介绍了某大型煤矿矿井废水处理回用工程实例,该实例采用传统工艺与反渗透技术处理矿井废水,使出水水质达到该企业生产用水的要求。该工艺处理煤矿矿井废水并回用,不但在技术上和经济上是可行的,而且环境效益和社会效益都非常显著。矿井废水回收再利用,不但可以减少废水排放量,又可以使废水资源化,是我国实现水资源可持续利用的有效途径之一。     

重视船舶救生设备 保障人员生命安全

该文从船舶救生设备的发展概况出发,归纳总结了目前船舶行业关于救生设备的配备和管理存在的问题,围绕保障人员生命安全的根本目的提出了解决问题的主要途径。     

中小城市和城镇公交车解决方案

分析中小城市和城镇公交需求,并针对此种需求提出公交客车底盘的解决方案。     

Genetic polymorphism of T6235C mutation in 3' non-coding region of CYP1A1 and GSTM1 genes and lung cancer susceptibility in the Mongolian population

Objective To estimate the relative risk for lung cancer associated with genetic polymorphism of T6235C mutation in 3' non-coding region (Msp Ⅰ) of cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) and glntathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1) in the Mongolian population in Inner Mongolian Region of China. Methods Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) and multiplex PCR methods were used to analyze blood samples obtained from 263 case subjects and 263 control subjects to determine their genotypes for CYP1A1 and GSTM1.Control subjects were matched with case subjects by ethnic background, age and gender. Results The frequencies of the variant CYP1A1 genotypes (CYP1A1C) and GSTM1-null in lung cancer groups were higher than those in control groups (38.4% vs. 28. 5% and 57.8% vs. 48.0%). The individuals who corried with CYP1A1C genotype had a significantly higher risk of lung cancer (OR=1.56, 95% CI=1.08 to 2.25, P=0.016) than those who carried with non-variation CYP1A1 genotype. The ones who carried with GSTM1-null genotype also had a significantly higher risk of lung cancer (OR=1.49, 95% CI=1.06 to 2.10, P=0.023) than these who carried with GSTM1-present genotype.When combination of polymorphisms of CYP1A1 and GSTM1 genotypes was analyzed, the risk of lung cancer for combination of CYP1A1C and GSTM1-null genotypes was increased significantly (OR=2.084, 95e CI=1.27 to 3.42, P=0.003). Susceptibility to lung cancer was related to smoking (OR=2.10, 95% CI=1.48 to 2.98, P=0.000). Considering smoking status, the risk of lung cancer for combination of smoking and CYP1A1C genotype was remarkably increased (OR=2.76, 950/0 CI=1.74 to 4. 37, P=0.000). It was the same case with combination of smoking and GSTM1-null genotype (OR=4. 38, 95% CI=2.35 to 8.15, P=0.000). Conclusion The polymorphisms of CYP1A1C genotype and GSTM1-null are the risk factors of lung cancer in the Mongolian population in Inner Mongolia Region of China. Smoking is also related to susceptibility to lung cancer. There may be a synergetic interaction between CYP1A1C and GSTM1-null in the elevated susceptibility of lung cancer. Smoking may have a synergetic interaction with CYP1A1C and GSTM1-null in the elevated susceptibility of lung cancer.     

基于SP调查的天津市居民出行行为时间价值

为揭示天津市居民出行行为时间价值的一般规律,采用SP调查中的卡片式面谈调查法,运用市场细分法确定调查规模及抽样率,采用计算包容性检查矩阵等数据处理手段,估算天津市居民出行行为时间价值。比较了出行行为时间价值与单位工作时间价值之间的关系,并分析了不同出行方式、出行目的、出行时段的时间价值,研究了出行收入与时间价值的变化规律。得出现阶段天津市居民出行行为时间价值的分布,表明大部分出行者不愿为出行支付较高费用,但随着收入增加,出行行为时间价值将会快速增长,使个体机动化出行方式的需求增大,城市出行方式结构可能出现拐点。     

基于Arena的客运站系统仿真建模

基于Arena的客运站仿真系统是利用Arena软件建立的对汽车客运站运营情况进行模拟和分析的系统．该仿真系统运用面向对象的思路建立,仿真模型具有通用性．通过仿真结果可以定量的分析客运站系统瓶径、服务效率、员工工作强度等一系列问题,从而帮助客运站设计和管理人员对方案进行预测和比选．案例研究证实了该系统的运行结果能够较准确地反映客运站的真实运营状况,可以用来进行方案预测和方案比选．     

水泥稳定再生骨料混合料力学性能研究

该文论述了在对再生骨料混合料级配进行调整的基础之上,研究再生骨料不同掺量下基层混合料的力学性能。试验结果表明:随着再生骨料掺量增加,水泥稳定再生骨料混合料的无侧限抗压强度、劈裂强度和抗压回弹模量均呈现增加的趋势,在再生骨料掺量75%附近点均出现峰值,通过线性回归分析,三个强度指标存在很好的线性相关性,相关系数都在0.9以上。     

异形截面钢筋混凝土偏心拉压构件承载能力分析的电算方法

寻求异形截面钢筋混凝土偏心拉压构件承载能力分析的通用方法是一个难点。该文应用基本假定下统一的几何方程、物理方程和不同形式的平衡方程,采用受压区高度判别大小偏心,并通过数值方法解非线性方程,采取一定方法避免正确解的遗漏和对满足弯矩平衡不满足轴力平衡的假解的过滤,用求解得到的涵盖完整的四个象限的Nu-Mu承载能力相关曲线图,直观地对上下翼缘在偏心拉压等各种工况下的承载能力进行校核,借鉴校核求解过程并按合理途径增加两侧配筋一并解决设计问题,编制的程序为解决异形截面偏心受力钢筋混凝土构件配筋的设计和验算提供了方便实用的工具。