温州在区域轨道交通网中的地位

立足于温州在地区轨道交通网中的地位,针对温州经济发展对交通运输提出的更高要求,建议将温州作为长三角区域轨道交通线网中的重要节点来规划和建设,科学合理地建设温州铁路综合枢纽,对金温铁路进行改造扩能.     

Investigations of vehicle securing without lashings for Ro-Ro ships

To reduce the area on deck occupied by each car and the labour and time required for lashing and unlashing cars, it has been proposed by the author that in some conditions, cars on decks could be transported without lashing. To evaluate cargo securing based on this “lashing-free” concept, computational code was developed to calculate the vehicle–deck interactions for various ship motions. The code was structured by incorporating a vehicle model into a piece of ship motion calculation code. A series of time-domain simulations were conducted to evaluate vehicle securing. It was found that for a target ship consisting of a 6000-unit Ro-Ro vessel, vehicle securing is mainly influenced by the ship's rolling motions and is highly dependent on the wave height and loading conditions. It was suggested from the analysis that vehicles could be secured without being lashed in a large area of the ship in specific weather conditions and on some routes with less adverse sea states. However, it is still suggested that conventional lashing holes should be constructed on the deck because in severe sea states the cars will still need to be lashed. The limitations of the current investigations are also presented. The relevant research work was carried out at the Division of Ship Design and Engineering, Department of Shipping and Marine Technology, Chalmers University of Technology.     

山区水运工程监理存在的问题及对策探讨

进一步规范和发展山区水运工程监理工作,全面推行建设项目监理制,是山区水运工程建设项目管理体系逐步由传统的自筹、自建、自管的小生产模式,向社会化、专业化、现代化管理模式转变的有效途径,本文在论述山区河流水运工程的特点及监理工作实际的基础上,分析了当前山区水运工程监理工作存在的问题,提出了相应的解决办法,指出：规范与发展山区水运工程监理工作应加强资质管理,拓展监理业务,改善监理设备,提高人员素质。     

甚低频差分定位方法研究

在介绍差分甚低频系统的重要性及定位原理的基础上，以奥米加系统为例进行了深入的研究。     

VC环境下蒸汽发电机组远程监测系统的设计与实现

基于计算机测控技术与远程网络通信技术，设计并研制了某型蒸汽发电机组的远程计算机监测系统。着重介绍网络通信技术在系统软件设计中的应用，通过对网络通信协议、传输策略的选取以及开发的一个网络通信类，成功实现了远程终端对发电机组运行状况的实时监测。     

CFG桩在温福铁路中的应用

温州—福州铁路对厚度在8~25 m的深厚软土采用了水泥粉煤灰碎石(CFG)桩进行加固,并采用了“桩—网”结构的加固模式。文章以连江车站为例介绍此施工方法的技术要求、工作垫层、试桩、CFG桩施工工艺、控制要点及加固效果。     

数字网络语音系统在航海英语教学中的应用体会

本文对语言实验室的概念、作用、及其应用,对怎样利用网络数字语言实验室的优势为航海英语教学创造良好的条件进行分析,尤其是为提高学生航海英语听力与口语能力创造的条件进行了分析,提出了使用网络数字语言实验室不容忽视的问题。     

观念转变是提高铁路现场运输服务质量的根本

对铁路运输企业现场服务质量与市场经济发展需求不相适应的深层次原因进行了剖析。提出了从根本上转变思想意识和观点，并对关键问题进行了阐述。     

The place of the ISPS Code in the legal international regime

The adoption of the International Ship and Port Facility Security Code (ISPS Code) is the latest response of the international shipping community to the increasing threat posed by acts of terrorism at sea. The ACHILLE LAURO incident of 1985 showed that the traditional law against piracy was not adequate to deal with new types of unlawful acts against international shipping, especially those involving acts of terrorism. The 1988 Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation (SUA Convention) and the technical and administrative measures adopted by the Maritime Safety Committee of IMO in 1986 and 1996 attempted to develop a broader regime to deal with unlawful acts against international shipping.However, the events of September 11, 2001 showed that additional measures were still needed to prevent terrorist attacks against ships.     

From privilege to peril

This article addresses the growing concern over the diminishing legal rights and increasing responsibilities of those in command of ships today. A number of high-profile maritime accidents have focussed on the dilemma faced by shipmasters who appear to be held responsible for actions over which they have little or no control. This seems to indicate that the traditional privilege and honour associated with command appears to have become a risky burden. The article discusses the legal rights and responsibilities that shipmasters have today in terms of international maritime law and policy. Four case studies are utilized to illustrate the problem.